Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Today in History - Li is a celebrity and historical figure.
Li is a celebrity and historical figure.
Li's celebrities and historical figures include Li Guang, Li Yuan, Li Bai and Li Hongzhang.

1, Li Guang: Born in Ji Cheng (Qin 'an, Gansu), he is good at riding and shooting. When Emperor Wendi attacked Xiongnu, he served as a regular servant for scattered riding. Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty and Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty were appointed as the prefects of Longxi County and Beidi County respectively. Brave and good at fighting. Xiongnu called it "Flying General" and dared not invade the border.

2. Li Yuan: Tang Gaozu. 6 18-626 is located in Didao, Longxi (Lintao, Gansu). The Book of Old Tang Dynasty called him "charming and open-minded, willful and straightforward, tolerant and patient, neither humble nor supercilious, and won his favor."

3. Li Shimin: Emperor Taizong, 65438+598-10,649, was the second son and the second emperor of Emperor Gaozu Li Yuan and Empress Dou. In the ninth year of Wude (AD 626), Li Shimin launched the change of Xuanwu Gate, killed his younger brother, Prince Li, and his fourth brother, King Li Yuanji of Qi, and made him a prince. Emperor gaozu Li Yuan was soon forced to abdicate, and Li Shimin succeeded to the throne.

Li Bai: Poet, the word Taibai, named Qinglian lay. Teenagers show their talents, recite poems and write poems, read widely and do good deeds. Since the age of 25, they have been wandering for a long time, and they have been wandering and suffering in their later years. His poetic style is bold and unconstrained, and he is the greatest romantic poet in China after Qu Yuan. There are many well-known poems, such as "Difficult Road to Shu", "Difficult Walking" and "Thinking on a Quiet Night".

5. Li Hongzhang: warlord of Huai Army, leader of Westernization School. Few words, Daoguang Jinshi. He led the army to suppress the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Nian Army Uprising. He used to be the governor of Jiangsu, the governor of Huguang, the governor of Zhili, the minister of Beiyang trade, and the leader of the Westernization School. From 65438 to 1960s, modern military industry and civil industry were established, and Beiyang Navy and Beiyang Naval Academy were established.

The influence of Westernization Movement on modern culture;

Westernization Movement is the beginning of modern education. To launch the Westernization Movement, talents who are proficient in Westernization are needed, but the traditional education of imperial examination system in China is far from meeting the demand for talents. Therefore, setting up new schools and sending overseas students has become an important measure of the Westernization Movement.

Open a new school. From 1960s to 1990s, Westernization School established 24 new schools, which mainly trained new talents in translation, engineering, weapons, communication and medical treatment. Although these schools are small in scale, they still broke the ancient imperial examination system, trained a group of modern scientific and technological intellectuals different from the traditional ones, opened up the social and cultural atmosphere to a certain extent, and laid the foundation for the abolition of the imperial examination system in the future.

Sending overseas students, in order to learn advanced western science and technology more systematically, Westernization School sent more than 200 overseas students to the west, and trained a large number of new talents with western knowledge for the cause of Westernization. On the one hand, it also greatly promoted the modernization of education in China and prepared the preliminary cultural conditions for the modernization of China society.