Fenggang-the hometown of organic tea rich in zinc and selenium in China. Fenggang is located in the northeast of Guizhou, bordering seven counties such as Sinan, Meitan and Wuchuan, 250 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital, and 0/0/0 kilometers away from Zunyi, the famous city. It is the east gate of Zunyi, and National Highway 326 and Hangzhou-Ruili Expressway which will be built soon pass through the county. County People's Government is located in Longquan Town with postal code of 564200. Code: 520327. Area code: 0852. Pinyin: Fenggang County. The total area of the county is 1883 square kilometers, and it governs 86 villages (communities) in 9 towns, 5 townships. In 2008, the county's GDP reached 654.38+0.744 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.3% over the previous year. Among them, the primary, secondary and tertiary industries realized 693 million yuan, 279 million yuan and 772 million yuan respectively, with an increase of 7.2%, 25.4% and 654.38+ respectively. The total fiscal revenue reached1.1.20 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3 1%, and the total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society reached 533 million yuan, growing and evolving the people's ancient osmanthus trees.
19.9%。 The disposable income of urban households reached 9300 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 2856 yuan, increasing by 17.6% and 8.9% respectively. The natural population growth rate is 4.93‰. Fenggang has a humid monsoon climate in the middle subtropical zone, with an average elevation of 720 meters, an annual average temperature of 65,438 05.2℃, a forest coverage rate of 53.7%, no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer, fertile soil and rich zinc and selenium. The main crops are rice, corn, rape, flue-cured tobacco, pepper, peanuts, tea and so on; The main mineral resources are raw coal, barite, potassium-bearing shale, aragonite, silica, dolomite, crystal, marble, kaolin, pyrite and phosphate rock. The natural and cultural landscape in the county is peculiar, and it is known as the "Promised Land of Guizhou". There are the world's earliest terrestrial plant fossils about 450 million years ago-the best-preserved ancient military cave castle in southwest Agate Mountain, the ancient temple of Yelang carved in Ming Dynasty, the eternal emblem of Zhonghua Mountain, the collection of Taoism and Buddhism, the easily integrated Taiji Cave, and the world's largest cliff with the word "Feng". In recent years, the county has built a green environment and built a green Xishan Park around the development strategy of "building an ecological home and developing green industries".
Taking the "Four Green Projects" as the carrier, we have made great efforts to explore and innovate, and achieved remarkable results: it has been listed as "National Commodity Grain Base County", "National Top 100 Afforestation and Greening County", "National Agricultural Comprehensive Development County", "National Pollution-free Pig Breeding Demonstration County", "National Advanced Rural Energy Construction County" and "National Ecological Construction County", showing unprecedented vitality and vitality. Fenggang has fully implemented Scientific Outlook on Development.
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fenggang county
This data comes from Baidu map, and the final result is subject to Baidu map data.
In 2000, Fenggang County administered 9 towns and 5 townships. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population is 370,253. Population (population) of each township: Longquan Town 452 14 Evolution Town 32489 Fuchuan Town 27592 Yanfeng Town 3 1273 He Yong Town 22523 Huaping Town 2 1025 Suiyang Town 32045 Tuxi Town 33795 Yong 'an Town 23043 Heba Township 23/KLOC. In 2003, Fenggang County administered 9 towns, 5 townships, 7/kloc-0 village committees and 8 neighborhood committees. At the end of the year, the total population was 4 1.26 million, including 486.5438+0 million ethnic minorities; The non-agricultural population is 28,300. In 2004, Fenggang County administered 9 towns, 5 townships, 7 1 village committee and 8 communities with 4 people, including Agriculture 20 [RL] RRL] RL] and He Yong Town [,[U], [U], [U] Heba Township, [U].
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The main mineral resources are raw coal, barite, potassium shale, silica, dolomite, crystal, marble, kaolin, pyrite and so on. Mo fa ma nao shan camp
Chinese herbal medicine is very rich. There are more than 200 species, among which Gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, Cortex Phellodendri and Galla Chinensis are abundant and of high quality. Cash crops include flue-cured tobacco, rape, tea, sericulture and so on. Food crops include rice, corn, wheat, potatoes, sorghum and so on.
human landscape
The concept of Gangxian "The Promised Land in Central Guizhou is the earliest stone in the world this year-[uRL/UR area, the best preserved Agate Mountain] [U Cave Castle], Huashan Mountain in the Cliff Stone Carving Yelang Ancient Temple in the Ming Dynasty [/ancient emblem, the culture to learn and learn is rl] Taiji L] Book Feng's Camellia URL]. Fuchuan town
Manaoshan Yingpan is located in Manao Village, Suiyang Town, Fenggang County, Guizhou Province. It was built in the late Southern Song Dynasty and expanded during the Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty. It is a magical ancient military building in the south of China, and 200 1 is listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in Guizhou province. Follow the path and stairs, and then cross a stone gate, and you will arrive at Lijiayingpan. There is a watchtower in the camp, which is10m high and12m long. There is a 20-hole pit, which is connected with a hidden hole and can lead to the outside of the camp. Go through the back door of Li Ying and enter Anjiayingpan. The camp is divided into south camp and north camp. Beiying has a high terrain, with strong ancient city walls, nests and other relics. Standing in Anjia North Camp overlooking the north and south, it is conceivable that the enemy can approach the city wall as long as a few cannons are placed around the camp. Nanying has a secret passage, which is the passage for hidden soldiers to enter and exit, and is directly connected with the main business. There is a stone gate in Nanyingzu's main business, which is extremely strong. When necessary, ancestors can block the stone gate first and then escape from the secret passage. Through this stone gate, you can see another stone gate, which is also very strong. There are two stones weighing about 10 ton on the lintel. I really don't know how our ancestors got up like this when there was no mechanical equipment at that time. Qian Ying Construction Camp is located at the top of Jinpan Mountain, protected by two camps on both sides, one is Ziyingshan Camp [/u Block is [Rock l]. There are several well-preserved city gates and countless secret passages around the city. Ren (the leader of the peasant uprising army in Shaoxing in the second year of the Southern Song Dynasty) and Qian Qingyun (in order to counter the peasant uprising army-the White Army in Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, Qian was named as the southern patrol unified belt by the court, sealing Agate Mountain and taking charge of 48 battalions) are still well preserved. In the meantime, the secret passage of Mingmen is connected inside and outside, and the tower fort is opposite. If no one leads the way, you will be at a loss. At the entrance of Dejinpan, I saw the tomb of a general, which was the tomb of an unknown gunner. It is said that he used to be from Anzhen, Qian Yong.
Qingyun casts a general gun, which can hold two liters of gunpowder in one bucket, which is extremely powerful. Later the unknown gunner was killed by Qian Qingyun and buried in Dongkou Town. Passing through the cave bend and coming to the center of the cave, the scenery of the natural cave can't help but make people sigh. According to legend, this cave was the meeting place of Ren and Qian Qingyun, which can accommodate more than 65,438+10,000 people. There are 1 many stalactites hanging in the cave, as if there were 1 troops here. In the "Juyitang" passing through the harem, you can come in from outside the cave, which is the "escape hole" connecting the main plate. Entering the secret passage of the harem, there are also scenic spots such as "Nine Dragons Wall", "The Concubine Watching Waterfalls", "Like playing a turtle" and "The Milky Way has fallen for nine days". These scenic spots are all made up of stalactites, which are lifelike and intriguing. Come out from the back hole and walk southwest, up the stone steps, and you will arrive at Ziying Cave. The hole is about 20 kilometers long, and the fat man at the narrowest part can't pass. The shortest part has to squat down to get through. Several square tables can be placed in the widest place, and a pool of clear water is changing in various colors, which is particularly beautiful. This secret passage connects with the village outside the mountain. In case of war, villagers outside the mountain can enter the camp of Manao Mountain through this secret passage. According to the tour guide, there is also a secret cave similar to Agate Mountain, which is still under development. Through the main entrance of Yingpan and dozens of meters of "official road", you can see a tomb group, and Qian Qingyun's tomb is here. At this time, it was getting late, and the ancient village on the other side of the bridge had already raised a few wisps of smoke. At the suggestion of the tour guide, we returned to Manao Mountain Leisure and Entertainment Villa, sipping fragrant tea, listening to music and eating farmhouse meals. Looking around, the camp in the twilight is more mysterious and spectacular. ...
Local culture
Fenggang County is the hometown of organic tea rich in zinc and selenium in China, and people's love for tea is pious and long-lasting. It is true that the existence of tea brings the sweetness of life to people here. People worship tea as a god. It is because of this worship that people have created tea lanterns with tea as the theme. In the historical development, tea lanterns gradually evolved into a folk culture with regional characteristics, which infected the dance, props, scenes, vocals, phonology and lyrics of tea-picking tunes. In the past, when the spiritual life was poor, the ancestors of Fenggang expressed their yearning and worship for gods, life, life and love with tea lanterns as the carrier, which became their spiritual delicacy in praying for life. Tea lanterns, also known as lanterns, are the protagonists of 360 kinds of lantern plays in legend with a long history. There is a lyric: "The lantern was originally from the Tang Dynasty, and the play was originally from Chao-Sheng Tang. The Queen Mother's eyes hurt and she made 360 big red lights. " It can be seen that the tea lantern is the earliest one, which has the same heavy cultural accumulation and connotation as Nuo opera, and is often used for sacrifice, while the tea lantern has strong practical significance and is closely related to people's life, thoughts and interests. The long history of Fenggang tea lamp is enough to prove the long history of Fenggang ethnic tea. The instruments of this kind of drama are mainly percussion, and the props are mainly paper lanterns. At first, the performers were two people. Once ugly, it was slightly the same as the "Errenzhuan" in Northeast China. The ugly one is called fighting, and the ugly one is called Yaomei. During the performance, Sister Mo wore a fake braid, a scarf and a flowered skirt. She holds a silk folding fan in her right hand and a colored towel in her left. The clown went to war in a fur coat, a belt, a melon hat and a big cattail leaf fan in his right hand. Brother Gan crouched while performing and turned around Yao Mei tightly. Both movements were exaggerated and funny. Of course, depending on the needs of the venue, there are also three or more people. Its performances are mainly tea, followed by tea picking, scattered (selling) tea, pouring tea, thanking tea and group tea. Each paragraph is finished by picking tea and dancing, both of which are beautiful. Its singing is mainly shouting, and its loud and fierce voice reflects the character and stupidity of Dashan people. In particular, the tune of picking tea is mostly composed of seven words. Things and scenes that people are familiar with in rural production and life are often integrated into the lyrics, which are simple and decent. Sentences are mostly narrative, mainly narrative, involving moving to a new place for promotion, weddings and funerals, current affairs anecdotes, love and marriage, flirting, satire and ridicule, comparison learning and so on. Tone and rhythm are also very particular, and their ideas are plain and are closely related to people's lives. In Late Tea Picking Tune, it is mostly based on December, also known as Tea Picking Tune in December. It is sung in January and has a section in January, but the stories between the sections are internally related. Combining the contents of December is actually a long narrative poem. For example, "pick tea in the first month, pick shuttles in the first month, and dress up as men." The red sweater above and the skirt below are all over the floor. The word "suo" here is a function word. Because of the characteristics of dialects, it is easy to sing in this tone. This paragraph is also set as the content of love, only 28 words, depicting a love sister of the goddess Chang 'e in front of people. Followed by "picking tea in February, picking shuttles in February, and swallows holding mud to build nests." Swallows build mud nests, fly in and out and sing. ""tea picking in March, shuttle picking in March, dear. Laugh like a girl who loves her brother. "This festival uses the technique of' competition'. It starts with a bee and lies in the happy time of a brother and a sister, just like honey." Picking tea in April and picking shuttles in April. There are so many mosquitoes. Xu Lang has a red account, and mosquitoes are not allowed to bite Brother Qing. "Love elder sister secretly promised to love elder brother a red hukou, not worried about my sweetheart being bitten by mosquitoes, but actually promised for life. The beauty of this passage is that seeing love does not talk about love, and seeing love does not talk about love, which shows the implicit beauty of tea picking tone. " Tea picking in May, shuttle picking in May, and a pair of dragon boats crossing the river. The big boat carries Ai Jie, and the small boat carries Ai Ge. "This paragraph is obviously about my elder sister getting married and my elder brother going out to meet her. The aria and the number of words of tea-picking tune are unified, and its content should be changed according to needs. Although the same, but the meaning is different. For example, in December, there was a widely circulated tune of picking tea, which read: "Pick tea in the first month for the year, and book tea gardens with slave money. I ordered a 12-acre tea garden, and the official paid for it. Tea picking sprouted in February, and both sisters went to pick tea. My sister picked more and my sister picked less. She picked more and picked less and went home. In March, the tea leaves turned green, and my sister embroidered towels in the room. Embroider camellias in the west and tea pickers in the middle. It takes a long time to pick tea in April, which delays Tanaka Cowherd. In fertile fields, the seedlings are old, yellow and yellow. May tea gathering, the old dragon plate at the foot of the tea tree. Burning money turns paper into respect for the land, and the young crops will be safe. Tea-picking fever in June, mulberry planting in Liu Xia. A variety of mulberry sericulture, replanting. I'm sitting in a tall airplane room. Weave silks and satins, and weave tea-picking clothes with Lang. In August, camellia turned yellow, and the wind blew camellia everywhere. The elder sister picked it for the second sister. Morning tea is not as fragrant as evening tea. Tea picking in September is Chongyang, and Chongyang is full of wine. Every family has chong yang wine and three glasses of wine on the Double Ninth Festival. Cross the river to pick tea in October, and step on the bow. Set foot on the bow of the river bend, sell out the fine tea and turn around and go back to your hometown. Tea picking in winter, winter in winter, ten loads of tea seeds and nine loads of empty. Ten loads of tea seeds are empty and nine loads, and the tea picking lady wastes her time. In the twelfth lunar month, after picking tea for a year, backpacks began to ask for tea money. You gave me tea money to wait for next year. "Rhyme is smooth, concise and clear, and the tone is given priority to with two tea-picking women. There is a vague description of love in the seventh paragraph of the long tune, which can prove the yearning for love of tea-picking women under the suppression of feudal ethics. Of course, there is also a bold and straightforward pursuit of love in the tea picking tone. " January was busy picking tea, holding her sister's hand tightly. Seeing that Sister Ai is very busy, I can't say anything in my heart. In February, the tea leaves turned green, and Sister Qing had second thoughts on me. I wanted to get together and say a word, but my sister gave me a hamstring. It was too hot to pick tea in March, so I asked my sister to sell tea in a hurry. If you don't pay attention to a kiss, it will taste like eating sugar ... "Popular without hurting elegance, bold without losing interest, and the expression is brisk and jumping, depicting the free love between men and women picking tea. The historical allusions of tea picking, chanting the past and the present, are full of knowledge and preaching, involving a wide range of issues, and recorded several paragraphs to share with readers: "Tea picking in March, the matchmaker holds tea to honor Zhang Sheng. "Zhang Sheng took Yingying's hand and smiled Yingying." A book [ur Ji][/ was written vividly in only 28 words, especially the fourth sentence, which described the classical beauty of Cui Yingying. "April tea long, Han Xin after chu overlord. Overlord drove him to death on the Wujiang River, and Han Xin's contribution soon became great. L]url] In this tea-picking song, he was very sad and made a summary of the life and death of the hero who was forbidden to be a hero with a sigh. " Tea picking group In May, Cao Cao and his party went south to the south of the Yangtze River. Kongming once borrowed Dongfeng, and Mr. Pang Tong gave him a chain. The passage of The Three Kingdoms Battle of Red Cliffs does not describe the grand and fierce battlefield in tea picking, but "opens" Cao Liang's strategy of "borrowing the east wind" and "connecting ships" in this battle. We have to sigh that the creator of this song has a unique style of selling tea in the tea picking songs of historical events, telling the hardships of tea pickers selling tea. "In the first month, selling tea to busy walking, bought something to send tea niang. Sell tea to Wudang in February [/ur Wudang, I am strong. Third, the climate in Hubei is too hot. Prevent diseases in hot weather, and don't drink cold water on the roadside. In April, I was selling tea in Sichuan, sitting on both sides of Mount Emei [rl/url], praying to God to worship Buddha and read Tommy. May, go. Buy some money to go home and sew a tea-picking shirt for Lang. Selling tea to Henan in June, Henan has the flattest terrain [rlrl], and there are flat roads everywhere, carrying tea and running happily. Selling tea to Guangdong in July is really fierce in Guangdong. Hand in hand with mules and horses neighing, shaking down a peg or two in front of Wufeng Building. Selling tea to Shaanxi in August, Shaanxi shochu is rare since ancient times. Lang took a cup of Chashan embroidered tea and went to the seaside. The seashore seahorse is noisy, and flying over the sea is a fairy. Tea is sold to Fujian in October, and Fujian cigarettes are the most famous. My brother eats a pole to relieve depression, and my sister eats a pole to lift her spirits. I sell tea to Yunnan in winter, so I can find a line in Yunnan. There are men with money, but it is difficult to have no money. Selling tea back to Guizhou in the twelfth lunar month is full of tea mountains. The tea-picking girl went to Chashan, and the tea was green everywhere. "Traveling around the world, you can see that tea pickers are tired of selling tea, and at the same time they also reflect a lot of philosophy of survival." The old tune is complacent, and no one cares. "Tea lanterns and tea picking tunes, a simple and heavy folk culture, are gradually alienated or even forgotten by people today with rich spiritual life. Except for some elderly lampstands (tea lantern artists) who occasionally improvise a few words, they stop singing. It is true that this is an inevitable phenomenon of the progress of spiritual civilization. In the face of this phenomenon, the tea lamp and tea picking tune, which have a history of more than 1000 years, were introduced into Fenggang, and made concessions in the face of reality. This concession is by no means a retreat. Its unique style of simplicity, primitiveness and wildness will always exist, and its potential artistic charm is irreplaceable by other literary genres. Facing the excavation of a disappearing work of art. Fortunately, Fenggang Tea won unanimous praise from China tea industry for its color, taste, shape and quality, and won the honor of being the hometown of organic tea rich in zinc and selenium in China. The county party committee and government loudly put forward the strategic slogan of building a tea sea in western China. In this way, we seem to see the smile of the tea lamp returning, the tune of tea picking, and the melodious tea picking songs in the lush tea sea. [T Township Simple Music] [T] Yachuan Music 2] Yachuan is located in the south of Fenggang, 34 kilometers away from the county seat, with Tianqiao Township in the east, Meitan County in the south, yuqing county in the west and Evolutionary Town in the north. The total area of the town is 127 square kilometers, and the cultivated land area is 2666 1.6 mu (including soil 16553.6 mu and soil 108 mu). It governs 6 villages, 1 community, 69 villagers' groups and 5 1 party branches. Total population 2 (including 6 employees). [2] Bee T is located in the middle of China, and its town is 40 kilometers away from the county seat. It has jurisdiction over Zhuchang Village, Xunjian Village, Longjing Village, Zhaoping Village, Taoping Village, xiaohe village, Zhongshu Village, Yipinquan Community, seven villages and one community, 5 1 villager group, 84 14 households and 34,456 people. The total area is 189 km2, and the cultivated land area is 35,800 mu. In 2004, the total industrial and agricultural output value was 89 million yuan, and the fiscal revenue was 2.82 million yuan, making it one of the main flue-cured tobacco producing areas in the county. In recent years, the construction of small towns has been accelerated and trade has developed rapidly. The main mineral resources are barite, potash mine and coal mine. Rich in peanuts and peppers, Eucommia ulmoides is widely planted, and the breeding of pigs and goats has gradually formed a scale. There is also the giant salamander (giant salamander), a national second-class protected animal in China. The folk handicrafts in Yanfeng Town are unique, such as bamboo mat weaving, yellow dumplings, buckwheat skin and other special products are amazing, and the lion string lantern culture is well-known both inside and outside the county. Yong 'an Town [e2] has a county population of 3 1 km2, with a population of 4,000, four villages and one residence, and 46 villagers' groups, bordering Mashan Town, Xihe Township, fuxing town and Xieba Township in Zheng 'an County. The average elevation of this town is over 900 meters. There are many mountains and hills in the territory, and there is no cold in winter, no heat in summer, abundant rainfall and abundant heat. Four distinct seasons. Annual sunshine hours 1 140 hours, annual average temperature 14.2℃, annual frost-free period of 280 days, annual average rainfall1380 mm. Geographical location, economy and culture of Longquan town. It has jurisdiction over 5 villages of Wenfeng, Sanba, Liuli, Bai Zi and Xishan, 4 communities of Longjing, longtan lake, Heping Road and Stadium, 59 villagers' groups and 54 residential quarters, with a total area of 104 square kilometers and cultivated land area of 18965.25 mu (including 2 100 mu of tea garden).
He Yong town
Located in the southeast of Fenggang County, 27 kilometers away from the county seat, it is adjacent to Yangjiaao Township and Tingziba Township in Sinan County in the east, Heba Township in the west, Yanfeng Town and Wangzhai Township in the south and Shijing Township in the north. The town is close to the beautiful Liuchi River, and has jurisdiction over 4 administrative villages and 50 villagers' groups with a total population of 245 16 and a total area of 65,438+. He Yong Town has a monsoon climate, which is suitable for the growth of crops such as rice and corn. It is a typical agricultural town in mountainous areas. In 2004, the per capita net income of farmers in the town was 2050 yuan, the local GDP was 36.763 million yuan, and the planned fertility rate was 95.9%. With the concerted efforts of the Party committee and government, the town's infrastructure construction tends to be perfect. Social order is stable and people live and work in peace and contentment.
Xinjian town
Located in the north of Fenggang County, it is adjacent to Tuxi in the east, Suiyang Town in the south, Yong 'an Town in the west and Zheng 'an County in the north. Total area 1 13 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 63 groups of three villages and one community with a total population of 23,085. There are Han, Miao, Gelao and other ethnic groups, including Miao population 1300. Zhujiachang, the resident of the township government, is 39 kilometers away from the county seat and is one of the north gates of Fenggang County.