1, Confucius Temple
Founded in 478 BC, it has been continuously expanded, covering an area of 327 hectares. It is an ancient architectural complex in China, second only to the Forbidden City in scale. It is a model of ancient large-scale temple architecture in China, one of the three ancient buildings in China, and occupies an important position in the history of world architecture, and is known as the second forest of steles in China.
2. Confucius House
Also known as the "Feast Duke's Mansion", it was built in the Song Dynasty and is the residence of descendants of Confucius. It is adjacent to the Confucius Temple in the west and covers an area of about 16 hectares. After renovation in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, it became a noble mansion in China, second only to the Forbidden City, and was called "the best in the world".
3. Kong Lin
Also known as the "sacred forest", it is the cemetery of Confucius and his descendants, with more than 65,438+10,000 graves, covering an area of more than 3,000 mu. It is the largest, longest-lasting and most intact clan tombs and artificial gardens in China. It is an ancient artificial garden and a natural botanical garden.
4. Taibai Lake
AAAA-level scenic spot, formerly known as Beihu Lake, belongs to the northernmost waters of Weishan Lake. Taibai Lake in Jining City, formerly known as Beihu Lake and Xiaobeihu Lake, belongs to the northernmost part of Nanyang Lake in Nansi Lake. Nansi Lake is the floorboard of four connected lakes: Weishan Lake, Zhaoyang Lake, dushan lake Lake and Nanyang Lake.
20 13 Jining "North Lake" was renamed Taibai Lake. Because Li Bai, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, lived in Jining for 23 years, in memory of Li Bai, Beihu Lake in China was renamed Taibai Lake in China.
5. Taibai Building
Located on the north bank of the ancient canal in rencheng district, Jining City, Shandong Province, north of the middle section of Taibailou Road, it was originally a restaurant in Helan. Named after Li Bai's drinking and composing poems here, it has been restored for more than a thousand years. It is one of the eight ancient scenes in Rencheng (now Jining).
Taibai Building, as one of the famous historical and cultural buildings in China, has a long history and has been witnessing the inheritance of poet Li Bai in Jining. It is a cultural landmark in the minds of generations of Jining people.
How about Xiaobeihu in Jining?
1. Beihu Lake is located at17km north of Shihezi City, and it is a bright pearl on the Manas River. Located in the spring overflow zone of the impact fan at the northern foot of Tianshan Mountain, it was originally named Daquangou Reservoir. 1985, 10 In June, the Shihezi Municipal People's Government officially named it Beihu and converted it into a tourist area of Beihu. Today's North Lake has a wide water surface, 1 1 square kilometer. The water is rippling, speedboats are flying, cruise ships are fleeing slowly, couples are reluctant, Wolong long dam and weeping willows are embracing each other. Anglers are leisurely and carefree, treading waves for thousands of miles, and dozens of waterfowl such as swans and geese are playing in the lake. The rockeries and ancient pavilions set each other off, just like a picture of a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. Every summer, tourists from Shihezi and even Karamay come here with their families for summer vacation and play. As a tourist area, Beihu Lake covers an area of 2 1 km2, with more than 20 scenic spots such as Furong Cave, Zhansheng Pavilion, Xiaoyao Pavilion and Inviting Moon Pavilion.
July 16 every year is an unprecedented "North Lake Festival". People gather in the North Lake from all directions, boating, swimming, singing, dancing, fishing, picnicking ... The music of Dongbula and Rewafu floats around the lake from morning till night, and there are thousands of flavor food stalls such as roast mutton, noodles, hand-grabbed rice and cold rice noodles, which constitute a unique cultural phenomenon in Shihezi.
Xiaobeihu is located six kilometers south of Jining. It used to be the largest freshwater lake in northern China, the northern end of Nansi Lake. In order to develop aquaculture, a dike was built around the lake at 1973, hence the name, with a total area of 18000 mu, of which the water surface 16000 mu. Relying on the ancient canal in the east and the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal in the west, it has become the trend of "two rivers around the lake". Xiaobeihu is a pearl embedded in Jining and a unique golden triangle. After more than ten years' development and operation, it integrates tourism and aquaculture and has begun to take shape. Xiaobei Lake is rich in resources, with abundant sunshine, rippling blue waves, abundant grass and fish jumping, lotus flowers in full bloom, beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. The lake is rich in Wuchang fish, carp, mandarin fish, four-nosed carp, soft-shelled turtle, shrimp, hairy crabs and so on. The coastline of the lake area is flat, with a general water depth of 1.5-2m and a flat source bottom. There are seven small islands in the lake. Every year, the "Lotus Club" in Jining City is held here, attracting a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists to enjoy lotus, fish, sightseeing and travel.
Together with East Lake, West Lake and South Lake, it is called "Four Great Lakes of China".
Introduce the North Lake in Jining, Shandong Province.
Located six kilometers south of Jining, Xiaobei Lake is a pearl embedded in Jining and a unique golden triangle. Xiaobei Lake is rich in resources, with abundant sunshine, rippling blue waves, abundant grass and fish jumping, lotus flowers in full bloom, beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. The bank of the lake area is flat, with a general water depth of1.5-2m and a flat lake bottom. There are seven small islands in the lake. Every year, the "Lotus Club" in Jining City is held here, attracting a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists to enjoy lotus, fish, sightseeing and travel. Together with East Lake, West Lake and South Lake, it is called "Four Great Lakes of China".
It doesn't matter .. there are many bicycles ... battery cars//
Wait for something to play with.
What's interesting about Jining? How about Xiaobeihu? Is it fun?
Jining is mountainous, watery and full of saints. With profound cultural background, it is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization and Confucian culture. Ten cultures, such as ancestor culture, Confucius and Mencius culture, canal culture, water margin culture, Buddhism culture, Li Bai culture, Liang Zhu culture, Han tablet and stone relief culture, and landscape culture, complement each other, forming a tourism pattern of "East, West, North and South Buddhism, Middle Ancient Canal". By the beginning of 2008, there were 1 world cultural heritage sites, 19 national key cultural relics protection sites, 95 provincial-level sites and 167 municipal-level sites in Jining, including 2 national historical and cultural cities, 3 excellent tourist cities in China, 4 scenic spots in Shandong and 6 scenic spots above 4A level. There are 1 1 national and provincial industrial and agricultural tourism demonstration sites.
Confucius and Mencius culture
Qufu, the birthplace of Confucius, and Zoucheng, the birthplace of Mencius, are the main attractions, and the Confucius Temple in Qufu, China is the representative attraction.
Confucius Temple, the world's largest family cemetery, is listed as a world historical and cultural heritage. Confucius Temple and Confucius House are large-scale and rich in cultural relics. They are one of the three ancient buildings in China, and are named as "World Cultural Heritage" by UNESCO. The representative scenic spots in Zoucheng are Mengfu, Mengmiao, Menglin and Meng Mu Forest.
Canal culture
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal runs through Jining. Since the Yuan Dynasty, the highest yamen for canal management has been located in Jining. Therefore, as the canal of the national traffic artery, Jining is known as the "Canal Capital", which promotes the prosperity of Jining's commodity economy and breeds Jining's splendid canal culture. Li Bai and Du Fu wander here hand in hand, drinking and writing poems; Kangxi and Qianlong were stationed here and wrote inscriptions for Fu. Ancient Canal The ancient canal, Taibai Tower, Iron Tower, Shengyuan Tower, Wangmu Pavilion, Dongda Temple, Daizhuang Church and other scenic spots in Jining City are dotted with their own characteristics. Wang Nan Town in Wenshang is the "Ridge of Canal", and there is a water conservancy project called "Dujiangyan in the North"-Wang Nan Water Diversion Project, which is a miracle in the history of water conservancy in the world. "The island is in the lake and the canal passes through the island." The ancient town on Nanyang Island is one of the four ancient towns of the Canal. There are many shops and businesses, and the streets and alleys are paved with bluestone. The house is blue brick and gray tile, antique and has a good cultural taste. It is a rare carrier to show the ecology and folk culture of the ancient canal.
Ancestor culture
According to documents, Yan Di once established his capital in Qufu, so Jining was once the area where Yan Di tribe lived. "Historical Records" contains: "Yandi Shennong, Jiang surnamed with fire as the king, so it is called Yandi", and said that Yandi "was originally the capital of Chen and later lived in Qufu". "Emperor Century" also said: "Emperor Yan lived in Chen and moved to Shandong". Chen is now Suiyang County, Henan Province. Some scholars believe that after Emperor Yan moved to Qufu, he fought against Chiyou and Huangdi tribes, then retreated to the west, and his tribe moved to the river basin, becoming the ancestor of Jiang. The Yellow Emperor was born in Shouqiu, which is now the old county in the east of Qufu. In order to commemorate "The Yellow Emperor was born in Shouqiu", the Emperor of Northern Song Zhenzong changed Qufu County to Yuan Xian County in the fifth year of Xiang Fu (10/2) and moved the county to Shouqiu. Under the imperial edict, a 1320-meter Sensen Huangdi Temple was built and named "Jingling Palace" for sacrificial purposes in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Buddhist culture
Buddhist relics such as Buddha's teeth and Buddhist relics unearthed from the Prince's Soul Tower Palace in Baoxiang Temple in Wenshang County shocked the Buddhist community at home and abroad, and the Wenshang Prince's Soul Culture Festival held regularly every year is well-known overseas. Zhongdu Museum, Sacrifice Hall, Daxiong Hall, Wenshang County Urban Planning Exhibition Hall and Lifo Avenue are all magnificent buildings. Baoshang Temple Scenic Spot in Wenshang County is a national AAAA scenic spot in China.
Shuihu culture
Liangshan, Shui Bo is famous for The Water Margin. Zhongyitang, Duan Jinting, Heifengkou, Shuihu Village, Grade I and Grade II and other scenic spots have built the majestic posture of Liangshan Dazhai. The ruins of Songjiangzhai Wall, Mahuamen Gate, Songjiangjing, Shucaitai and Taoist Stone tell heroic stories, while the giant stone carvings of Zuozhai Qi Ying, Shuangxiong Town Pass, Huarong Shooting Wild Goose and Forcing Liangshan reproduce the heroic demeanor of that year.
Liangzhu Culture
Liang Zhu's hometown is in today's Weishan County, Ma Po. Guo Moruo sent personnel to Jiaxiang, Jining to learn about the situation according to the record that "Yu Jiaxiang County was carved in Zhu Yingtai's tomb as Ming Dynasty" in A Qing Jiao Xun's drama. However, due to the inaccuracy of Zhu Yingtai's cemetery recorded in the drama, it was not found. It is worth mentioning that Weishan County was not established at that time, and this tombstone belongs to the junction of Jining County and Zou County. 1952, in the restoration project of Baima River, Liang Zhu's tombstone surfaced and was preserved in situ by Shandong Provincial Cultural Relics Management Office. 1976, during the capital construction of farmland, Liang Zhu's tombstone was buried deep underground again. It was not until the 1990s that he came back again. Liang Zhu tombstone was built in the 11th year of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 15 16). It can be said that today's Weishan Mapo-Zoucheng Yishan area is the stage where this world-famous love tragedy is staged. Because Liang Zhu's story and life are common people, this master can't be recorded in the official history, which determines its historical fate among the people. Therefore, its real birthplace has long been blurred. Liangshan, Shui Bo, Jining
Landscape culture
Jining Weishan Lake Ecological Zone
Weishan Lake is the largest freshwater lake in northern China, with a total area of 1260 square kilometers. Every summer, hundreds of thousands of acres of lotus flowers in the lake compete to open. The quaint folk customs, patchwork houses, Zhou Xiao leaves by boat, thousands of hectares of lotus flowers, blue sky, clear water, wild ducks and reeds constitute a natural water amusement park and become a good place for vacation and leisure. Zoucheng has the first wonder mountain in the world-Yishan, which spreads the beauty of Mount Tai in the north, leads the phoenix peaks in the east and the lakes and mountains in the west. It is known as the "Dai Nan Wonder" because of its grotesque rocks, exquisite caves, the beauty of Mount Tai, the wonder of Mount Huangshan, the danger of Mount Huashan and the beauty of Mount Tai, the head of the five mountains.
Beihu provincial scenic tourist area
Beihu scenery
Beihu Lake is located 6 kilometers south of Jining, integrating amusement, leisure, vacation, water sports and aquaculture. It is a new tourist attraction in Shandong province and is known as a pearl on the land of southern Shandong. 1996 was approved by Shandong provincial people's government as a provincial tourist resort. The water surface area of Beihu Lake is four times that of Hangzhou West Lake, with wide water surface, fresh air and pleasant climate. In midsummer, 10,000 mu of lotus flowers are actually in full bloom, with the charming scenery of "infinite lotus leaves and different colors of lotus flowers". Since 1992, the Lotus Festival has been held for many years, and guests and friends at home and abroad get together to watch the lake, enjoy the lotus and go boating and fishing.
Nishan provincial cultural tourism resort
Located at the junction of Qufu City, Zoucheng City and surabaya county, the resort is only 20km away from Qufu City and 7km away from the exit of Ridong Expressway and Beijing-Shanghai Expressway, with superior geographical position and convenient transportation. Nishan, the birthplace of Confucius, is unique in history, culture, resources and status. There are many relics reflecting the life and culture of Confucius in Nishan, among which the Confucius Temple and Academy in Nishan, which have a history of nearly a thousand years, are the national key cultural relics protection units. In addition, there are many historical sites and cultural landscapes, such as Confucius Cave, Confucius Holy Lake, Mu Yan Temple, Zhiyuan Creek and Peninsula Well. Mountainous areas and dense forests have the reputation of "natural oxygen bar". The water storage capacity of the Confucius Holy Lake in Nishan is about1.1.200 million cubic meters. The misty water and the rolling mountains complement each other. Nishan is rich in products, agricultural products and aquatic products are green and natural, handmade products are distinctive, and projects such as farmhouse tour and folk experience are booming.
Tian Xia Han Bei Ban Jining
Jining is one of the areas with the largest number of inscriptions found and preserved in the Han Dynasty, with a large number and high value. Up to now, there are as many as 40 kinds of stone carvings in the Han Dynasty, including 2 1 species and 91species, which are mainly collected in Jining Han Monument, Rencheng Tomb, Qufu Confucius Temple, Zoucheng Mengmiao and Jiaxiang Warrior Temple. The discovery and preservation of so many Han inscriptions in one area is unique in China and the highest in China.
Tourism festival activities
China International Confucius Culture Festival (Qufu)-One of the top ten tourism festivals in China: Chinese Mother Culture Festival (Zoucheng) Yishan Ancient Temple Fair (Zoucheng) Yiyang Spring Peach Blossom Festival (Zoucheng) China International Water Margin Culture Festival (Liangshan) China Xiaoxian Culture Festival (Yutai) China Honesty Culture Festival (Jinxiang) China Stone Carving Art Festival (Jiaxiang) China Prince Mausoleum Culture Festival (Wenshang)
Eight scenic spots in ancient Jining
Jining in ancient times is now under the jurisdiction of Jining City.
Qingfeng tower
"Ta Qing Fan" refers to the tower Tapur in Jining, which is located in the north of Tapur Street Road, Jining City. Temple Tower, formerly known as Chongjue Temple, is the earliest Buddhist Sakyamuni Temple in Rencheng. There are iron towers, Shengyuan building and temples in the temple. This ancient temple was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit by the State Council in 1988. The whole iron tower, which is rigorous in construction and casting, stands tall and spectacular, fully showing the height of ancient smelting technology and building technology in China and the creative ability of working people, and is a precious artistic heritage of Fan Tie in China. 1973, the state allocated funds to carry out overhaul, correct tilt, supplement iron castings, and restore the majestic posture.
Taibai wantiao
Taibailou is located on the north bank of the ancient canal in Jining, north of the middle section of Taibailou Road. Taibailou, or "Taibai Pavilion", was a restaurant run by Helan family in Tang Dynasty. The original site is located at the east gate of Hongliancheng (near this small gate). Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, moved to Rencheng (Jining) from Anlu, Hubei Province with his wife Xu Shi and his daughter Pingyang in the 24th year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Before they lived in a restaurant, they "often held banquets in wine with their comrades". Nearly a hundred years after Li Bai's death, in the second year of Tang Yizong Xian Tong (86 1), when Wu Xingren visited Jining in Guang Shen, he inscribed "Taibai Pavilion" as a seal script for the building and wrote the article "Li Hanlin Pavilion". Since then, "Taibai Restaurant" has become famous and spread to future generations. The building was rebuilt and repaired in the Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties. From Yuan Shizu to the 19th year of Yuan Dynasty (1282), when the Jeju River was dug, Ren Chengbei moved to this site, and the city wall was easy to be brick in the early Ming Dynasty. In the 24th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (159 1), Zuo Wei of Jining commanded Di Chong to rebuild the Taibai Pagoda, and moved it to the east wall of the South Gate Pagoda (the present site), which means "fallen immortals" and changed the word "wine" to "Taibai Pagoda", which has been passed down to this day. Taibai Building is built on a wall 30 feet high, facing south, 10 rooms, two floors. It is magnificent and an ancient pavilion-style building. There is a statue of Li Bai on the wall, and there are many stone tablets. The door of the building faces west and is surrounded by a wall. For more than 600 years, due to disrepair and wars, it has been damaged to some extent. Reconstruction on the original site at the beginning of liberation. Now Taibai Balcony still faces south, with a width of 7 rooms, an east-west length of 80m, a north-south depth of13m and a height of15m. The building is a two-story double-eaves building surrounded by blue bricks and gray tiles and Zhu Lan verandah, covering an area of more than 4,000 square meters. There is a regular script plaque hanging under the eaves on the second floor, which reads "Taibai Bao". The courtyard is surrounded by pines and cypresses, flowers and trees, square bricks and flower walls. The steps are tortuous, simple and elegant. On the north wall of the main hall upstairs, there are four large-character stone carvings written by Ming people, which are rich in fonts and bold. There are three stone reliefs inscribed by Li Bai, Du Fu and He, with Li Bai in the middle, Du Fu on the left and He on the right. Smooth lines, romantic and elegant shape. Taibailou, famous for more than a thousand years, is now a key cultural relic protection unit in Shandong Province.
All strokes of ink painting
The "Mo Hua Quan Bi" landscape refers to the unique garden architecture of Huanbiquan in Jining City. According to the records of Zhili Prefecture in Jining, Huanbiquan was originally named Mohuage, which was built in the fifth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1526). Bai Fang, the headmaster, built a pavilion by the spring for guests to visit and mourn the ancients. In the 26th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1598), Hu Zan rebuilt, deepened the spring pool, paved stone fences, built square pavilions, planted willows and bamboos, and listed the springs as "ink flowers", hence the name "ink flower pavilion" or "ink flower spring". At the same time, three pavilions were built in Quanbei to commemorate two saints, Li Bai and He. Therefore, Pan Chengnian, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty, said in the poem "All the Flowers of Ink": "Why is it like a spoonful of ink fountain, from Tianbao to the present?" Later, it was rebuilt many times in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. In the fifteenth year of Qianlong (1750), it was known that Xi Hengxuan donated money to repair it, built an annex hall and a middle gate next to the main hall, and dug a square pool and a round pool, all of which were called "Huanbi". Since then, "Mohua Pavilion" has been renamed as "Huanbi Spring". In the process of development, Huanbiquan has gradually formed a grand garden building integrating buildings, halls, pavilions, ponds and bridges, and has become a scenic spot with flowing water, lush flowers and trees, willow shade and bamboo, and beautiful scenery. After the founding of New China, it was renovated twice, with ponds, purlins, flowers, trees and bamboos built on the original site, which made Huanbiquan welcome tourists with a brand-new look. 1986, Jining Municipal People's Government announced "Huanbiquan" as the key cultural relics protection unit in the city.
Fengtai sunset
The landscape of "Sunset on Phoenix Terrace" refers to standing on the Phoenix Terrace "every Tomb-Sweeping Day, the Millennium Festival, when the sun shines in the north; Mango seeds, Little Summer Festival, the sun shines in Cheng Nan. " Fenghuangtai is located in Fenghuangtai Village, northwest of Jining City, not far from the north bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. "Ji Ning County Records" records: "The Phoenix Tower is 80 miles away from the city, with 140 steps a week. It has two floors, the upper one is three or four feet high, the lower one is twenty feet odd, and the top is sharp and the bottom is wide." A Survey of Places of Interest in Jining records that Phoenix Terrace is a "typical site dominated by Shang Dynasty" with a long history and rich cultural connotations. As early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, this was the light of Chinese civilization. The article said: "Ren, Su, Xu, Feng and Tai Hao all have sacrificial economy." Jining, formerly known as Rencheng, is one of the four ancient countries with the same surname as Feng and Feng. Phoenix Terrace, or "Tai Hao Sacrifice Terrace", is the place where Fuxi, the ancestor of the first emperor, was sacrificed. This terrace faces south, with three floors on the front and two floors on the other three sides, with a height of 1 1.5m and a bottom of 424 1m 2. The Phoenix Terrace, which has been preserved for more than 4,000 years, is a precious heritage. At present, it has begun to repair and restore its original appearance. 1985, Jining municipal people's government announced it as a key cultural relics protection unit in Jining city.
Clear smoke from irrigation hills
Guanzhong, the tomb of Guan Ying, a general of Han Dynasty, is located 250 meters north of Xiguan Village in the east of Jining City. "Guanzhong Blue Smoke" refers to the spring of March, when the weather is clear and the breeze is blowing, there will be white smoke covering Guan Ying's cemetery, which is a strange landscape. This legend. Has been passed down to this day. "Filling graves and clearing smoke" is a beautiful natural landscape formed by the rise of the earth's atmosphere in spring, which has been admired by people for many years. Wang Qingyou, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem "Overfilling the Tomb": Liu Dagong was established in the north, and no one cared about heroes at that time. The west wind is barren, unicorns are old, and Gu Mi is separated from the sunset. At present, although the cemetery in Guan Ying has been razed to the ground, temples, stone tablets and trees have been destroyed in the early years, the cemetery below the surface is still intact and of great protection value. Therefore, 65438-0985 Jining Municipal People's Government announced it as a municipal key cultural relics protection unit.
Nanchi river view
"Nanchi" refers to "Wang Muting", formerly known as "Gu Nanchi", which was built in the years of Kaiyuan and Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (7 13-756), covering an area of more than 400 mu and located on the west side of Wang Muting Road in the south of Jining City. According to the Records of Zhili Prefecture in Jining, "Wang Muting is located outside Nanguan, surrounded by water, and stands tall and neutral. Looking at Yaochi in the west and Wang Mu in the east, it was named Mingting. " "Jining County Records" records: "The ancient south pool is outside the small south gate of Sanliwei in the south of the city, and the small south gate is the old city. The Old Wengong Temple is dedicated to Li Bai, Du Fu and He. Later, Li Yuheng, a state man, negotiated and promised the main book. " It can be seen that in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, it was a tourist attraction in Jining Prefecture. Especially in summer, the pool was full of Bai Lianhua, and the air was fresh and the world was pure, which made people feel relaxed and happy. This is the origin of the "Nanchi River View" landscape. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Nanchi was built on a large scale, with not only pleasant scenery, but also pavilions, winding corridors and pavilions, lush flowers and trees, and lush bamboo and trees. There are four islands in the pool, namely Wangmuge Island, north beach Island, Nantan Island and Chixin Island. There are Queen Mother Pavilion, Jade Emperor Temple, Zhuoying Pavilion, Gentleman Pavilion, Lotus Pavilion and Guanlan Pavilion on the island. Poets and celebrities of past dynasties often get together here to compose poems. In the 25th year of Kaiyuan (737), Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, left a famous poem when he visited his masterpiece "Nan Chi". Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited southern China, stationed in Jining, and also visited Nanchi. Kangxi wrote The Empress Dowager Pavilion, and Qianlong wrote a poem about Du Fu's visit to Nanchi. After the completion of the Empress Dowager Pavilion, countless good men and women came to burn incense and worship Buddha. Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, people from hundreds of miles around come to burn incense, and cigarettes are everywhere in Nanchi. Bright lights, a sea of people, very excited. 1928, the Queen Mother Pavilion was unfortunately destroyed in the Northern Expedition. 1958 In August, Yuji Municipal People's Government decided to build a fish farm in Nanchi, dig ponds to raise fish, plant lotus flowers and cattail. Now Jining City is expanding Nanchi Park, and the restoration of "Nanchi River View" is not far off.
Xi Wei Yu ge
The so-called "Xilu Fishing Song" is a beautiful natural landscape. It is located in the west of Jining City, and is now surrounded by three villages of Wang Ying, Huying and Liuying in Anju Town, rencheng district. To the west of Wuliying Village is the original Racecourse Lake. According to Jining Suburb Water Conservancy Records 1283 (twenty years from the beginning to the end), the Jeju River was dug, and it flowed into Jishui (Daqing River) from Jining to Anshan, so as to communicate with Jishui and Surabaya. 144 1 year (the ninth year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty), and held a meeting to connect rivers (Huitong River and Jeju River in Yuan Dynasty and Huitong River in Ming Dynasty). Because "the abandoned water of Shushan Lake rolls into the depression along the canal in the west of Jining through Fengjiaba in the east of the lake to form Machang Lake". "Continued Records of Zhili Prefecture in Jining" also records that Machang Lake is ten miles west of the state, about forty-four miles a week, with a water area of 540 hectares. At that time, people planted reeds and cattails and raised fish and chickens in this vast water town. Breeze blowing, the lake rippling, reeds swaying soft body, as if dancing; Especially when the sun sets, the smoke waves are vast and the fishing songs are bursting, which is really a beautiful scenery on earth, so people also call it the "West Lake" of Jining. During the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, Xu Biao settled down, became the minister of the Ministry of War, returned to his hometown to worship his ancestors, and toured Machang Lake. He wrote the famous "Living in the West Lake", which fully described the scenery of reed fishing songs in the west of Machang Lake.
Win the forest and cross at night.
The historical landscape of "Walking through the forest at night" refers to the bustling scene of "Walking through the forest at night" in Changgou (now homophonic Huilin Village, Changgou Town, rencheng district), which is located 40 miles north of Jining and has the reputation of "the second Jining". According to legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period, when Confucius was slaughtering in Zhongdu (now Wenshang County), he went hunting near Changgou and captured a pair of Kirin. Therefore, this place was named "Huolin Village" and now it is called "Huilin Street". The Night Over the Forest is also famous for "Two Mountains and One Temple", "Dragon Monument" and "Heifengkou". The so-called "Two Mountains and One Temple" and "Two Mountains" refer to the broken gables of two old dangerous houses in Huolin Village, with weeds in the middle, locusts and willows fighting for shade, foxes and rabbits fighting for holes and birds shuttling. Have a natural wild interest. "One Temple" refers to the "Fire Forest Kannonji" between two gables, which was built in Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in Qing Dynasty. The main hall is a three-legged hard mountain building with brilliant murals and colorful paintings. There are four stone carvings in Ming and Qing Dynasties on the outer wall. The temple still exists, but it is devastated, and the murals in the temple are faintly discernible. In front of the temple, there are river monuments and dragon monuments built by the Ming Dynasty forest (now in the village).
There are all kinds of specialties.
Jining's local specialties are very famous, including Yutang Sauce Garden, Jining's "Three Monsters", Jin Lu, color printing cloth, regular pattern carving, stone carving, inscription, Nishan inkstone, Qufu fragrant rice, garden flowers and trees, wickerwork, small-tailed Han sheep, Luxi cattle, Weishan Lake four-nosed carp, Weishan Lake preserved eggs, Weishan Lake soft-shelled turtle, Weishan Lake Lingxiang wine and so on. There is a ballad in Jining: "Three eccentrics in Jining, carrots are sold all the year round, snails are good dishes, and fresh lotus flowers are vying to buy them." Among them, the famous local products of agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery are Qufu fragrant rice, Yutai "Nong Yu No.1" rice, Jinxiang Jingu millet, Jiaxiang red-skinned garlic, white chrysanthemum, fine-haired long yam, Jinxiang white-skinned garlic, red-skinned garlic, Wenshang water chestnut, Luxi yellow cattle, Qingshan sheep, Jiaxiang Dapulian pig, Surabaya fur sheep, Jining Hundred-day chicken and so on. Famous handicrafts include: Jiaxiang Jin Lu, multicolored calico, Qufu Carving, stele, Nishan inkstone, Sishui Luzhe inkstone, Zhegou earthenware, Jining Lu Qing leather, etc. Qufu is rich in Qufu fragrant rice, apricots and mineral water, and is known as the "Three Treasures of Qufu". The production of Confucius Wine, Carved Ruyi, All-wool Carpet, Leading Cane and Nishan Stone inkstone is known as "Shandong Five Musts".
Yu Tang Jiang yuan
China's time-honored brand is known as "Beijing is famous and tastes better than Jiangnan". The dishes are salty and fragrant, with a wide variety, suitable for all ages and convenient to carry. Different dishes, different prices.
Changgou grape
The real Longgou grape is purplish red, with thin skin and thick flesh, sweet and sour, and fragrant over Qilu. It was rated as "National Demonstration Base for Cultivation and Quality Control of Grape Industry Technology System".
Jinxiang garlic
Enjoy the title of "world garlic sees China, China garlic sees Jinxiang".
Jin Lu Jiaxiang
Lu brocade is the abbreviation of folk brocade in southwest Shandong, and it is a kind of cotton cloth (coarse cloth) in southwest Shandong. Because of its fine weaving and colorful appearance, it was named "Lu Jin" by Shandong University of Arts and Crafts on 1985.
Qufu Kaidiao
Qufu's unique craft products, together with Nishan inkstone, glazed tile and silk flower, are called the four traditional crafts of Qufu, and together with stele and Nishan inkstone, they are called the "three treasures" of Qufu. Mu Kai, the raw material of Kai Carving, is a famous wood unique to Kong Lin. According to legend, Confucius' disciple Zi Lugong was brought into Kong Lin from the south when he was buried.
Jin Gu Xiao mi
Millet planted in Jinxiang is a tribute of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, ranking first among the "four famous rice" in China, which was listed in Ci Hai and named "the hometown of golden valley in China" by the Ministry of Agriculture 1996.
Edit this paragraph to melt the snacks of north and south.
Snacks have a long history and are well-known in the province. Mostly pasta and dishes, the materials are wide and refined, the production is strict and fine, the colors are diverse, the grades are clear, the preparation method is comprehensive, the flavor is both, and it has distinct northern characteristics and strong local flavor. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Jining City was an important water transport hub, and Jia Cuiji, a ship merchant, and people from five places made snacks learn from the strengths of the north and south and form their own characteristics. Representative snacks include bengrou dry rice and so on.