Interpretation: Spring and Autumn Period: refers to age; Peak: Just when it is in full bloom. Metaphor is just the prime of life.

Source: Han Jiayi's "New Book": "Tian Zi, the heyday of the Spring and Autumn Period; The instrument is not ready; Deze added to this; Jude Shang Ruo this; Big prince; What is the power of ten? "

2. retreat? [tubísān shè]

Interpretation: shed: in ancient times, 30 miles was used as a marching shed. Take the initiative to retreat 90 miles. Metaphor concession and avoidance, avoid conflict.

Source: "Zuo Zhuan Xigong Twenty-three Years": "During the Warring States Period, Zhong Er, the monarch of the State of Jin, fought with the Chu army; Keep the promise made in the past and retreat 90 miles before the war. "

3. Mao Sui recommended himself? [máo sui zjiàn]

Commentary: Mao sui recommended himself. This is a metaphor for volunteering and recommending work.

Source: Historical Records Biography of Ping Yuanjun Jade Qing: "There are tiring people under the door; Before; Praise yourself:' I heard that you will be in harmony with Chu; There are about 20 diners; No external cables. One less person; I want you to go with your staff. " "

4. Back to Zhao? [Wambichuao]

Interpretation: This means that Lin Xiangru returned He Shibi from Qin to Zhao in good condition. After the metaphor returned to the original intact.

Source: Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru: "Lin Xiangru took Baoyu to Qin Wei City; Seeing Qin Wang derailed; With great wisdom and courage; Finally, Baoyu returned to Zhao safely. "

5. Zou Zi? [züyīng qízǐ]

Interpretation: Metaphorically up and down.

Source: Han Fei, pre-Qin, Han Fei's "On the Left of Han Feizi's Foreign Reserve": "Qi Huangong is good at purple, and all countries are purple. At that time, the five elements cannot be purple. " Also, "Zou Jun is good at wearing long tassels, with long tassels on both sides, which is very expensive."

The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period [chūn qi zhàn guó? ]:

Historical sources:

The Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC-476 BC) was named after Lu's chronicle. Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period are divided into Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period. The watershed was in 453 BC, when Han, Zhao and Wei wiped out Zhi's family and carved up Jin.

1, Spring and Autumn Period, referred to as Spring and Autumn Period for short, refers to 770 BC-476 BC, belonging to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhou Wang's influence weakened, and the princes fought with each other. Qi Huangong, Jin Wengong, Song Xianggong, Qin Mugong, and Chu Zhuangwang have successively dominated, and they are known as the Five Overlords in the Spring and Autumn Period (another way of saying it is that the Five Overlords in the Spring and Autumn Period are Qi Huangong, Jin Wengong, Chu Zhuangwang, Wu Wang He Lu and Yue Wang Gou Jian).

2. The Warring States Period refers to the period from 475 BC to 22 BC1year. In the late Eastern Zhou Dynasty in China's history, before Qin unified the Central Plains, there were wars in various countries, so it was called "Warring States" by later generations. The name of "Warring States" is taken from the Warring States Policy edited and annotated by Liu Xiang in the Western Han Dynasty.