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Knowledge of couplets (understanding the historical and cultural background of couplets)
Couplets refer to literary works carved on lintels, columns and walls in the form of couplets. Couplets originated in the Tang Dynasty, and after the development of the Song Dynasty and the vigorous promotion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, they became an important part of China's traditional culture. The production of couplets needs to consider the antithesis, rhythm and artistic conception of words, which is the combination of literature and art.

How to make an excellent couplet?

Step 1: Choose a theme.

The theme of couplets can be holiday wishes, biographies, places of interest, cultural heritage and so on. When choosing a theme, we need to consider the occasion and use of couplets, and determine the content and style of couplets according to the theme.

Step two: conceive couplets.

When conceiving couplets, we should pay attention to such factors as antithesis, rhythm and artistic conception. Duality refers to the correspondence of two sentences in couplets in grammar, vocabulary and structure Rhythm refers to the phonological correspondence between two couplets; Artistic conception refers to the correspondence between the two sentences of couplets, conveying a profound thought or feeling.

Step 3: Write couplets.

When writing couplets, you need to choose excellent pen and ink and master the norms of strokes and glyphs. For beginners, you can first write the general structure of couplets on paper with a pencil, and then write them word by word with a brush and ink.

Step 4: Carve couplets.

When carving couplets, you must choose high-quality stone or wood, and determine the location and size of carving according to the length and font size of couplets. When engraving, we need to pay attention to the stability and strength of the knife method to ensure that the handwriting is clear, neat and beautiful.

The production of couplets needs a lot of skills and experience, and needs constant practice and exploration. Through continuous study and practice, we can make more excellent couplets and inherit and carry forward the essence of China traditional culture.