Longxi Lishi

At the beginning of the Qin Dynasty, the emperor set up Longxi County, and Li Zui was the first county magistrate in Longxi. Li rose in troubled times. Li Guang and Cai Lidu in the Western Han Dynasty are in the same strain. After Li Guang's grandson, Li Ling, took refuge in the Huns, the family disappeared for two or three dynasties because of offending the royal family of the Han Dynasty. However, the first king, Li Jing, was born in the Li family in Longxi in the Five Years of Famine. After Xiliang established by Li Jing was destroyed, this vein was divided into two branches. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there were several valiant generals in this vein. One was Li Bi (the grandfather of Shimi in Wagangzhai), the national pillar of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and the other was Li Chongyi (the grandfather of Li Jing). Needless to say, as for the famous royal family, that is the Li family. During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Li Yi, the founding emperor of the Southern Tang Dynasty, was the great-grandson of his son. After Zhao Kuangyin destroyed the Southern Tang Dynasty, the Li family gradually disappeared into history.

Hongnong Shi Yang

Hongnong was established in the Western Han Dynasty, and its jurisdiction covers Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan and other places. Yang Chang, a politician in the Western Han Dynasty, is the ancestor of Hong Nongyang, who has been in a high position in the Han Dynasty and is better than Yuan Shao. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, the founder of Sui Dynasty, came from Hongnong Yang. Since then, Yang Guang, Su Yang and Yang Xuangan have gained prestige. In the Tang Dynasty, "Wu Liwei Yang" in the four surnames of the Yang family refers to Hong Nongyang.

Xiao family in lanling

The Xiao family in Lanling originated in Lanling County, which is now Lanling County, Linyi City, Shandong Province. Wang Zhi Jr., the hero of Qilin Pavilion in the Western Han Dynasty, began to make this family rise gradually. The Xiao family in Lanling was mediocre in the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Western Jin Dynasty, and rose again in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, becoming the top gate valve at that time. The emperors of the Southern Qi and Liang Dynasties all came from the Xiao family in Lanling, and the origin of the "two emperors and nine prime ministers" represents the heyday of the Xiao family in Lanling. Representative figures are Xiaoliangzi and Xiao Tong.

Fanyang Lushi

Lu is from the surname of Jiang, whose ancestor is the famous Jiang Ziya, and was originally a descendant of Qi. Because of fiefs, the Lushi family rose in Lu Zhi in the Eastern Han Dynasty. There are more than 460 official records in john young's Lushi, including Lu, one of the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty", Lu Lun, one of the "ten gifted scholars in Dali", Huineng, the sixth ancestor of Zen, and a famous figure in Ming Dynasty.

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Zhao Junli's oldest ancestor was Li Mu, a famous soldier of the State of Zhao during the Warring States Period, and a famous soldier of the Han Dynasty was also a member of this family, who made contributions with Han Xin. From the Han Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Li family of Zhao Jun has always been a noble family. In the early years of the Tang Dynasty, among the "seven cases and five surnames" in China, the Li family occupied two, namely Zhao and the royal family.

Tai Wang yuan Shi

The royal family of Taiyuan inherited the title and rose in Taiyuan, Shanxi. Their ancestor was the King of Jin. From Wei, Jin, Sui and Tang Dynasties, the royal family in Taiyuan had a prominent position. With Longxi Li, Zhaojun Li, Qinghe Cui Shi, Boling Cui Shi, Xiangyang Lu and Xingyang Zheng, they are also called "five surnames and seven families". Wang Jian and Wang Ben, famous soldiers in Qin Dynasty, were both members of Taiyuan Wang family.

Cha Zheng Yang Shi

The Zheng family in Xingyang was an aristocratic family in the northern region from Han Dynasty to Sui and Tang Dynasties. Their ancestors can be traced back to Zheng, which was enfeoffed in Zhou Xuanwang. After the disintegration of the royal family, Zheng was still the surname and Xingyang was the county hope. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Zheng family in Xingyang gradually developed into a big family from Zheng Hun and others. After entering the Tang Dynasty, the Zheng family was still a big family. Later, due to the implementation of the imperial examination system, the influence of the Zheng family in Xingyang gradually weakened, but it was still the most dazzling family in the world.

Wang langya

Wang Langya is known as "the first hope of China". This family was the first of the four "Wang Xiao" in the Jin Dynasty, and it rose in Linyi in the Han Dynasty. Thousands of years later, Wang Langya's power can be compared with that of the Eastern Jin royal family, which is known as "the king and the horse, * * * the world". They trained thirty-five prime ministers, thirty-six queens, thirty-six Xu and one hundred and eighty-six celebrity bachelors represented by Wang Ji, Wang Dao, Wang Xizhi and Wang Yuanji for the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

Chen Xie jun Shi

This family is the second of the four gate valves "Wang Xiao" in the Jin Dynasty. They rose in the period of Cao Wei. In the confrontation between the north and the south, the Chen family repelled the attack and conquest of the Eastern Jin Dynasty by the northern regime many times, and its "water battle" won more with less, which established Chen's status as a door valve. The representatives of Xie Jia are Xie Xuan and Xie Lingyun.

Qinghe Cui Shi

Qinghe Cui Shi was one of the officials of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period, and became a rich boy in Shandong in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Cui Yan once took refuge in Cao Cao. Ho Choi, a first-rate strategist in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, served in the Northern Wei Dynasty. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Cui Shi was listed as a first-class surname. In the Tang Dynasty, Cui Shi still stood among them, with 23 people as prime ministers. As a result, in the early Tang Dynasty, when the genealogy was revised, Cui Shi was originally ranked first. Later, because Emperor Taizong was furious, he said, "Cui Shi has long been in decline, with neither prominent officials nor talents. Why should it be ranked first? Am I Gui Li, the son of heaven, not as good as Cui Shi? " It was changed to the first Li, the second Shi (the surname of the queen) and the third Cui Shi. In the late Tang dynasty, the imperial examination system replaced the nine-grade system. Under the pressure of Huang Chao, the social system formed in Wei and Jin Dynasties collapsed, and the power of Qinghe Cui Shi also died.