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Historical celebrities in Linru Town, Ruzhou City, Henan Province
Liu Hun Liu Hun (7 14-789), a famous figure in the Tang Dynasty, was named after his real name because of his wide and deep words. During the Tang Dynasty, Tang Shi was a famous prime minister from Liang Town, Liang County, Ruzhou. When Liu Hun 10 was in his teens, a wizard came to visit him and said, "This son is cheap and short-lived. If he is a monk or a Taoist, his death can be slowed down. He has nothing to do with the matter of high officials. " My father believes in witchcraft very much and likes his son, so he refused the wizard's request to let him study. Liu Hun retorted with Confucian classics: "The sage seldom speaks the truth of the husband's life, and the gentry doesn't know how to do it. What can a witch do? " Don't read poetry, don't become a warlock, and don't die quickly. Father listened to his words, felt reasonable, and agreed. So I study harder. When Liu was very young, he didn't believe in strange and absurd things and was praised by later generations. During the Kaiyuan period, Liu Hun was recommended by Ruzhou to take the exam in Beijing, and won the first place among nearly 100 people who participated in Ruzhou. The assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites considered himself different in the assessment and was recommended as excellent. He was transferred to Fu Shan County, Song Dynasty, and served as county commandant (from Qipin), in charge of public security and military affairs. He tried the case in his father's county and decided to be as good as God. All cases, big or small, can be handled as scheduled. He is honest in his administration and strictly abides by various rules and regulations. After examination, the imperial court named him Yun Qi Wei (Zhengqipin). After the expiration of his term of office, the observer of Jiangnan West Road heard his name and called him to the yamen to talk, saying that the public security in Xinzhou (Shangrao, Jiangxi) was chaotic and the people often suffered fierce harm. Let him temporarily represent the county magistrate of Yongfeng County, Xinzhou, and safeguard the peace of one party. After Liu Hun came to power, he leveled local evil forces with heavy punches, introduced policies to care for the lonely, crack down on personal injuries, eliminate people's privacy, and deal with things that are not illegal and infringe on the people. In the jurisdiction, hearing cases and breaking prisons gradually lead to litigation. People are farming in the fields again, businessmen can trade normally in the market, people abide by the law, public schools and private schools flourish, and Fengcheng has a good situation of political integrity and harmony. Hence table for hongzhou phoenix city order, to the post, such as yongfeng politics, and kind. Quzhou Sima was appointed to manage Quanzhou public security and military affairs. Later, he resigned and lived in Wuning Mountain. Soon, he recalled the court and worshipped the suggestion; Liu is an open-minded person and doesn't want to work in the court. He wants to find a job abroad. "The Prime Minister cherished his talent and stayed to fill the vacancy." At the beginning of Dali, Wei Shaoyou traveled to Jiangxi, and Liu was a judge. Monks and drinkers in Kaiyuan Temple drink at night and catch fire, but they blame the gatekeeper. Everyone knows that this is an unjust case and dares not speak. Only Liu He and his colleague Cui defended the gatekeeper. Since then, it has become famous for its justice. Then came the secretariat of Yuanzhou (the place where it was ruled is Yichun, Jiangxi). Cui Fuzheng recommended Liu Hun as an admonition officer (from the fifth grade). Soon, he became the right minister of Shangshu. In 783 AD, Tang Dezong ordered Yao Lingyan, our ambassador to Jingyuan, to lead 5,000 soldiers from Jingyuan (now Jingchuan North, Gansu Province) to go to the Kanto area to fight my ambassador who rebelled against the imperial court. When soldiers passed through Chang 'an, they rebelled because of labor problems, so Dezong had to flee the capital. Zhu Ba, the minister in Beijing, took the opportunity to collude with Yao Lingyan and seek to be the emperor. When Zhu made an insurrection, Liu hung around. Juba was lured by the position of prime minister, but failed, and changed its name to avoid the minister. Unable to find Liu Hun, he arrested his beloved son, tortured him, cut off his right leg and forced him to submit. Liu Hun was unmoved, that is, he stepped into the poor valley, crossed the Qinling Mountains and found the emperor in Paul's area. Dezong Qijia is sincere, and he will soon be called to discuss with you ways to calm the chaos. After the rebellion subsided, Liu Hun was given the title of captain and founder of Yicheng County without pomp, and was worshipped as assistant minister of the Ministry of War of Shangshu. When the public name contained ambiguous words, it was called changing one's life to clean up the pollution of the fake department. This year, Huaixi our time Li Xilie rebelled and occupied Xuchang, and the court discussed the plan of killing the city. Prime Minister Qilu recommended Judge Li Yuanping of Dali as the magistrate of Ruzhou, guarding the southeast portal of Luoyang, and the court responded. Liu Hun thinks that Li Yuanping is flashy and can't hold the post. But Dezong didn't listen to his advice and ordered Li Yuanping to work in Ruzhou. When Li Yuanping arrived in Ruzhou, he recruited craftsmen to build the city. Li Xilie secretly ordered soldiers to sneak into hundreds of people in the city disguised as craftsmen to be recruited. Li Yuanping knew nothing about it. Li Xilie led hundreds of cavalry to raid Ruzhou, who was inside, and won Ruzhou in one fell swoop. The soldier took Li Yuanping alive to Xilie, Li See. I didn't expect this "sauce" to get a crotch at the sight of Li Xilie. I was so angry that Li Xilie cursed Qilu for being blind. It's really a shame to send such a man to fight for me. Ruzhou fell, and the court was frightened. At this time, I thought that Liu was right at that time. In the third year of Zhenyuan (AD 787), assistant minister of the Ministry of War was promoted to prime minister of Zhongshu. On one occasion, Shi Li of Dezong ordered a jade worker to make a jade belt, and as a result, a gusset plate was broken. The jade worker was afraid, so he went to the market to buy his jade to make up for it. At first glance, the emperor is not a kind of person. He thought he had committed the crime of deceiving the monarch and wanted to put Jade Worker to death. Liu Hun said: "Take the law, take the clothes by mistake, and the crime lies in the stick." Due to Liu Hun's fair law enforcement, Yugong's men fought 60 times before they were saved from death. Han Wei entered Korea from western Zhejiang, and the emperor entrusted him with an important task. Although people have comments, they are not outspoken. Don't ask for details. Sometimes he goes beyond his authority. Although the Huns were recommended by Kun, they also hated his dictatorship. He said to Kun: "The first prime minister took office in one year because he was extreme. How can this public do this? " Unfortunately, its prestige is slightly reduced. Later, Liu Hun reached an agreement with Tubo in Pingliang. Some people think that this can be guaranteed for about a hundred years. But the Xiongnu knelt down and remonstrated, saying, "The Tubo people are cruel and unbelievable." The emperor changed color and said, "Xiongnu, Confucian scholars don't know the boundary." Sure enough, in the middle of the night, our border guards flew to the imperial court, and the Tubo rebelled. "All schools were wiped out." The next day, the emperor comforted Liu Hun and said, "You are a Confucian scholar, and it is very valuable to know enemies outside Wanli." Therefore, Liu Hun is more respected. Zhangyan, the prime minister, relied on autocratic power and was jealous of his integrity, so much so that his cronies said to Xiongnu, "Be careful what you say to North Korea, and your position will last for a long time." Xiongnu said; "Thank Zhang Xianggong for me. You can break your head, but you can't ban your tongue. " As a result, he was excluded by Zhangyan's taste, so he quit politics and became a right-riding attendant (a chore for the emperor). Liu made friends with people to meet each other honestly. Diligence, no selfishness, no diligence. Zhenyuan five years, died of illness, posthumous title Zhen. There are ten volumes in the anthology.