0 1, growth habit
Persimmon is a barren tree species. When the nutrients are sufficient, the leaves are thick green, shiny and shiny. But if there are many fertilized fruits, the leaves will curl and wrinkle. We can analyze the fertilization amount according to the wrinkling situation and take corresponding measures in time. Persimmons are also very drought-tolerant. After losing water, its leaves withered, dull and dull. When there is a serious shortage of water, the leaves will droop. At this time, timely hydration may also restore vitality. If persimmon dies of dehydration, the leaves will not fall off and will wither with the branches. If the leaves fall off, it proves that there is still vitality. After timely hydration and treatment, new leaves will sprout.
02. Upstream watershed management
Persimmon is put into the pot, and the nutrient soil to be used can be prepared with humus soil, sandy soil and organic cake fertilizer according to the ratio of 4: 4: 2. Water it well after planting, and it must be watered slowly. If the bottom of the flowerpot comes out quickly, it may be that the soil in the new pot is too loose and needs to be watered again, and then put it in a cool and ventilated place to slow down the seedlings. It can be cured normally in half a month. When the buds are in full bloom, dilute fertilizer water can be poured once a month to mix the decomposed organic fertilizer solution with water. According to the ratio of 10: 1, it is forbidden to use thick fertilizer. It only needs to be fertilized in its growing period, and Xia Dong does not fertilize in two seasons. The principle of persimmon watering should be kept dry, not watered, but thoroughly watered. It usually needs to be maintained in a well-lit place.
03, modeling pruning
The shape of persimmon is mainly pruned, supplemented by hanging and tying, and pruning needs some energy. Pruning persimmons is mainly a few key opportunities. One is before germination in spring. Pruning at this time is helpful for the germination of new buds. Second, pruning too long branches in summer ensures the beauty of the tree, which can prolong the viewing period, shrink the autumn buds and make the shape compact and beautiful. The third is the autumn queen. The purpose of pruning at this time is to propagate spring buds, but attention should be paid to keeping some fruiting branches.
04, fruit cultivation
Persimmon is dioecious. When persimmons bloom, the best way is for male and female plants to get close together and pollinate naturally. If there are only female plants, artificial pollination is needed. By the time the flowers fall, the fruit will have hung on the flower base. In this way, potassium dihydrogen phosphate is sprayed once every half month to improve the fruit setting rate. In the late stage of fruit hanging, spraying urea water can make the fruit bigger and shiny. Some friends often ask me why male plants can bear fruit. This is actually a special case. The main reason is that some vigorous male persimmon plants can't produce a few renaturated inflorescences when they bloom, so they can produce several female flowers on the basis of full trees of male flowers and finally bear fruit. This is just a special case. If you want to see the fruit, you still need to raise a pot of female plants or graft them with male plants.
05, matters needing attention
Some friends like lobules, and persimmon can control water. Persimmon is loved by people, not only because its leaves are small and shiny, but also because of its strong nature and easy to plant and manage. Even if it is not well managed, it will not die immediately. Whether indoor or outdoor, balcony or bookcase, it can be cultivated for a long time, and what is more worthy of liking is its longevity, which can be passed down from generation to generation.
The home care of persimmons is simply shared here. I'm Juanzi, a girl from the "greenhouse". Pay attention to me and bring you more knowledge and experience in bonsai and flowers.