The ground is separated. In Germany, the Social Democratic Party led by friedrich ebert and Philippe Xie Deman is in the majority.
Support Germany's war efforts from the beginning. Because they are conservative, they are desperately opposed to revolutionary workers and soldiers at this time.
Committee. "I hate social revolution," Albert declared frankly. "I hate social revolution very much." Social citizen
Another faction of the main party is the Spartacus League, which is equivalent to Lenin's Bolshevik and consists of two outstanding and capable revolutionaries.
Leaders of karl liebknecht and rosa luxemburg; The former was born in a famous socialist family in Germany.
The ancestors of the latter were Polish Jews. Unsurprisingly, the Spartan League supported the Workers and Soldiers Committee.
Members will want to establish a Soviet-style regime in Germany. Between the Social Democratic Majority and the Spartacus Alliance
Between them is an independent Social Democratic Party; He also supported the establishment of Soviet Germany, but hoped to cooperate with the majority of the Social Democratic Party.
The establishment of Weimar Republic When Prince Marx announced the abdication of the Kaiser, he himself resigned as prime minister and will
The power was handed over to friedrich ebert. Albert set up a cabinet composed of "six people", that is, people's representatives.
At the meeting, three of them were members of the majority of the Social Democratic Party and three were independent Democrats. Spartacus alliance
They prefer to stay outside the cabinet for the simple reason that they are only interested in further developing the revolution to the left. abundant
Lip Xie Deman announced the establishment of the German Republic on the balcony of the parliament building, but at the same time, Liebknecht also
The establishment of Soviet Germany was announced on the balcony of the palace a mile away. At this time, the biggest problem is which faction will take it.
Won.
19 17 In March, the interim government was established, and the situation at that time could be compared with that of Russia. Albert likes Chu and Russia very much.
As a result, he didn't want to be the second kerensky. So165438+1October 10 is the day after the Kaiser abdicated. He did it in order to.
Suppressed Spartacus League and Workers' and Soldiers' Committee, and secretly allied with General William Groner, Chief of Staff.
Every night 1 1 and in the morning 1, these two people have to use the private room connecting Berlin's Chancellery and Spa's headquarters.
Telephone conversation. With this strong support, Albert began to actively oppose the extreme left. Independent social person
The main parties refused to act together and quit the cabinet, but this is not important. 165438+1October 30th, Spartacus Alliance was renamed as.
German Communist Labor Party, and formulated the uprising plan, but before these plans were completed, Karl Liebknecht
And Rosa Lutzberg were arrested and killed "while trying to escape". Their 1 000 followers are following.
He was killed in the brutal street fighting that broke out later. By the middle 19 19 1, the danger from the left has been eliminated.
Germany has passed an extremely critical moment. In June 19 19, 65438+ 10/9, the National Assembly was held instead of the Soviet Union.
An election for Congress. Most of the elected representatives are moderate leftists. The National Assembly was held in Weimar. On the one hand,
In order to avoid the riots in Berlin, on the one hand, we put the cultural symbols of new Germany and peace in world public opinion, such as Goethe and
Schiller is connected. Albert was elected as the first president of the Republic, and Xie Deman was elected as the first prime minister.