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How is the P/E ratio formula calculated?
P/E ratio = share price/annual earnings per share (EPS)

When calculating, the stock price usually takes the latest closing price, and if EPS is calculated according to the published EPS of the previous year, it is called historical price-earnings ratio; Generally, consistent estimation is used to calculate EPS estimated P/E ratio, that is, the estimated average or median value obtained by the institutions that track the company's performance after collecting the forecasts of many analysts. What is a reasonable price-earnings ratio, there is no certain standard.

P/E ratio is the ratio of share price to earnings per share. The price-earnings ratio widely discussed in the market usually refers to the static price-earnings ratio, which is usually used as an indicator to compare whether stocks with different prices are overvalued or undervalued. It is not always accurate to measure the texture of a company's stock with price-earnings ratio.

It is generally believed that if the price-earnings ratio of a company's stock is too high, then the price of the stock is in a bubble and its value is overvalued. When a company grows rapidly and its future performance is promising, when comparing the investment value of different stocks with P/E ratio, these stocks must belong to the same industry, because the company's earnings per share are close and the comparison is effective.

Extended data:

In the international market, the most typical way to examine the investment value of a stock is not the price-earnings ratio, but the price-earnings ratio/growth rate as the standard. Generally speaking, as long as the price-earnings ratio/growth rate

In another algorithm, because the interest rate is around 3%, that is, 33 times the P/E ratio means matching the interest rate level, a 50% growth rate will make a stock with 50 times the P/E ratio become 33 times a year later. Therefore, this also disproves the rationality of the 50 times P/E ratio of China Stock Exchange.

Reference source Baidu Encyclopedia-P/E ratio