Shaxian has established economic parks in eight townships, and the county has initially formed an industrial development platform of "two parks and eight communities". In 2008, the total industrial output value of Shaxian county exceeded 1 0 billion yuan for the first time, and increased from 1 to 1 654,38+0. The total industrial output value of Shaxian county reached1065,438+0.75 billion yuan, an increase of 38.0/. In the evaluation of county economy in Fujian in 2007, the comprehensive economic strength of the county was ranked 17 in the whole province, and it was rated as the county with the most development potential in the whole province. Agriculture implements the combination of science and education, vigorously promotes agricultural industrialization, and initially forms five industrialization systems of grain, duck industry, bamboo industry, edible fungi and fruit; The industry has initially established a relatively complete county industrial framework, forming four pillar industries: food, chemicals, building materials and textiles. The county has built three wholesale markets for agricultural and sideline products, among which Jinsha market is the largest farmer's market in northwest Fujian, connecting urban and rural areas and radiating the whole country. The tertiary industry has also developed by leaps and bounds, and service industries such as information, transportation, labor services and financial insurance are emerging. Shaxian snacks are booming all over the country. According to incomplete statistics, there are 6.5438+0.8 million snack bars in Shaxian County, with more than 50,000 employees, accounting for 58% of the rural labor force. The snack industry has an annual turnover of more than 3.5 billion yuan and an annual net income of more than 600 million yuan. The export-oriented economy has been developing continuously, and friendly cooperative relations have been established with Japanese, Singaporean, Malaysian and other countries as well as Hongkong and Taiwan Province provinces, and 98 foreign-funded enterprises have been established, with the actual utilization of foreign capital of 48.69 million US dollars, covering three major industries. Science and technology, education, culture, health, radio and television, sports, urban construction and other social welfare undertakings have developed rapidly, and they have been successively rated as national advanced sports counties, national civilized counties, national cultural counties, provincial health counties and provincial compulsory education counties.
In 20 10, the county's GDP was1035.2 billion yuan, an increase of14.5%; The comprehensive strength has been significantly enhanced. Total fiscal revenue was 789 million yuan, up by 24. 1%, of which local fiscal revenue was 504 million yuan, up by 3.01%; Investment in fixed assets of the whole society 10 1.9 1 100 million yuan, with an increase of16.2%; Foreign trade exports reached US$ 654.38+0.34 billion, an increase of 28%; Calculated by comparable caliber, the actually utilized foreign capital was US$ 30.25 million, up by 21%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.35 billion yuan, an increase of 22.2%; The general level of consumer prices rose103.3%; The per capita disposable income of urban residents 17790 yuan, an increase of11.9%; The per capita net income of farmers was 7,770 yuan, an increase of 9%; The urban registered unemployment rate is 2.71%; The natural population growth rate is 5.48 ‰; Complete the tasks of reducing energy consumption per unit GDP and reducing emissions of sulfur dioxide and chemical oxygen demand. Industries such as forest products processing, machinery manufacturing, biological and food processing, and new chemical materials have accelerated to gather. The output value of the four leading industries reached 654.38+06 billion yuan, accounting for 75.9% of the industrial output value above designated size. In the whole year, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 26.8%, and profits and taxes reached 654.38+28 million yuan, an increase of 244.9%. The development of the tertiary industry has accelerated. The introduction of policies to support the development of the tertiary industry has accelerated the development of the tertiary industry of modern logistics. The Industrial Development Zone was approved as a provincial development zone, and key projects such as "Dry Port" and Xinhuadu Logistics and Storage Center were accelerated. Ceramic building materials city and other projects were completed and opened, and 5 new 4S shops were built. The influence of Sanming Automobile City has further expanded. We started the third phase project of Taojinshan Leisure Tourism Resort and Snack Culture City, completed the construction of a number of star-rated hotels, and planned to build a "Night Sands" tourism brand. Tourism reception and total tourism revenue increased by 22% and 24% respectively. With the upgrading of consumption structure, commercial housing and automobiles have become hot spots, and the contribution rate of consumption to economic growth has expanded. The balance of local and foreign currency deposits and loans increased by 2 1.4% and 27.9% respectively, and the Agricultural Development Bank set up branches in our county. Modern agriculture has been solidly promoted. The policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers was fully implemented, and the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery increased by 3.5%. Accumulated land transfer 1 1.56 million mu, the output value of bamboo industry, duck industry and tea and fruit industry reached 65.438+0.4 billion yuan, the agricultural "five innovations" were accelerated, the construction of five modern agricultural demonstration parks was accelerated, 10 agricultural demonstration bases and seven pollution-free agricultural production bases were built, and nine pollution-free agricultural products were added. "These six campaigns have been fruitful. * * * 262 projects were implemented, and 253 projects completed or exceeded six major campaigns. * * * Completed an investment of 7.445 billion yuan, exceeding the annual investment plan. In the agricultural history of Shaxian County, rice is the main crop, as well as wheat, sweet potato, soybean, rape, tea, tobacco, hemp, sugarcane and other miscellaneous grains and cash crops.
Before the Qing dynasty, the yield per mu of rice stayed at the level of 50 ~ 80 kg for a long time. During the Republic of China, attention was paid to introducing and popularizing fine varieties, but due to social unrest and low technical level, grain production still did not develop greatly. In the 30 years of the Republic of China (194 1 year), the county's grain planting area was 202,000 mu, accounting for 6 1.3% of the total cultivated land area, with a total output of 22.5 million Jin, with an average yield per mu of 1 12 Jin. This level of production was maintained until the eve of liberation.
From Shaxian liberation to 1956, rural productive forces were liberated through land reform. During the period of mutual assistance and cooperation, a number of irrigation and water conservancy projects were built, which improved the production conditions. At the same time, improved rice varieties such as "Nante" and "Cai Lu" have been widely popularized, and agricultural production has developed steadily. 1956, the county's total grain output reached 460 17000 kg, an increase of 45.7% compared with 1950, and the average yield per mu increased by 48.6 kg. During the period of 1950 ~ 1956, the average annual growth rate of the total output value of planting industry reached 8.9%. The Great Leap Forward Movement from 65438 to 0958 caused great setbacks in agricultural production. The so-called "all-private steel" and "all-private transportation" occupy a large number of rural labor force. Under the influence of "exaggeration", the so-called atmosphere of "releasing high-yield satellites" has formed in the county. The highest yield per mu of conventional rice planting is 6680 kg, and the highest yield per mu of "transplanting rice into mountains" is 34 170.5 kg. In that year, the county's "announced" average yield per mu reached 658.5 kg, which was 4.4 times the actual yield per mu. Affected by the high yield of 1958, the county's grain purchase increased by 42 1 10,000 kg in 1959. In life, there are canteens for large organs, which advocate "eating with an open belly" and blindly implement the policy of "planting less crops and producing more crops". The grain planting area in the county has decreased by more than 30,000 mu. Due to the wrong decision-making and the influence of natural disasters, the total grain output has declined year after year. 196 1, the total grain output was only 35.2288 million kilograms, which was 23.4% lower than that of 1956. The average yield per mu decreased by 265,438 0.9 kg, and the output value of planting industry decreased by 23.7%. 1962, the passive situation was changed from 19 1 to 1965 due to a series of instructions issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on correcting left-leaning mistakes in rural work, adjusting rural production relations, and popularizing short-stalked varieties and continuous cropping rice. The grain yield per mu increased from 196 142.2 kg in 0 year to 1938+093.6 kg. The per capita net income of farmers has also increased from 6 1 yuan to 75 yuan.
From the Cultural Revolution in 1966 to 1968, due to the turmoil, the total grain output and yield per mu decreased year after year, and it was only after 1969 that it recovered to the level of 1965. 197 1 year, the large-scale popularization of double-cropping rice ended the history of single-cropping rice occupying a dominant position in Shaxian County. The total grain output reached 7023 18000 kg, an increase of 1970/8.3%, an increase of 45.5 kg per mu, and an increase of 89.47% in the total output value of farming. The annual per capita net income of farmers increased to 94 yuan, with an increase of 25.3% compared with 1966. Since 1972, the upsurge of learning from Dazhai and developing farmland capital construction has further improved the basic conditions of agricultural production. 1975 hybrid late rice was successfully planted in shaxian county and gradually popularized, which brought a new situation of grain production. 1979, the total grain output increased to 98438+09900 kg, with an average yield per mu. However, at this stage, the development of grain production neglected diversification .10000.0000000000003 During this period, the movements such as "criticizing bourgeois legal rights", "engaging in large-scale activities" and "cutting the tail of capitalism" dampened farmers' enthusiasm for production to varying degrees and affected the economic benefits of agricultural production. 1978, the output value created by each agricultural labor force was only 766 yuan, an increase of 5 1 yuan compared with 1965, with an annual growth rate of only 0.6%; The per capita net income of 97 yuan is higher than that of 22 yuan 1965, with an annual growth rate of only 2.0%.
Starting from 1979, various social teams began to implement various forms of production responsibility system. From 65438 to 0982, the "household contract responsibility system" was fully implemented, which stimulated farmers' enthusiasm for production. New progress has also been made in agricultural technology. 1980 realized the optimization of single-season late rice hybrid. 1983, the hybrid varieties of double-cropping early rice were popularized in a large area, and nearly 20 thousand mu of low-and medium-yield fields in the county were transformed. 65438-0987 Popularized new technologies such as formula fertilization, and implemented a cooperative research project of "tons of grain fields" of 10,000 mu in Xiamao in the same year to promote stable and high-yield grain. 1988 The drought and flood area in the county reached167,000 mu, accounting for 77.3% of the total cultivated land area, which was 7.5 times and 1965 times respectively. The arable land area is 97,000 mu. The total grain output reached 1 1 1035 thousand kilograms, an increase of 22. 1% compared with 1978, and the average yield per mu increased by 37.2% to 5 13.5 kilograms. While developing grain production, diversification has also developed greatly. The sown area of cash crops reached 172 10000 mu, 4.3 times that of 1978, including 73000 mu of fruit, 4.3 times that of 1978. The total output value of planting reached 45.98 million yuan, up 96.7% compared with 1978, with an average annual increase of 7%. 1988, the output value of each agricultural labor force is 1759 yuan, an increase of 993 yuan over 1978, with an average annual increase of 8.7%; The annual per capita net income of farmers reached 74 1 yuan, an increase of 644 yuan over 1978, with an average annual increase of 22.5%. From 1953 to 1988, the county provided 685.74 million kilograms of commodity grain to the country.
In 20 10, the policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers was fully implemented, and the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery increased by 3.5%. Accumulated land transfer 1 1.56 million mu, the output value of bamboo industry, duck industry and tea and fruit industry reached 65.438+0.4 billion yuan, the agricultural "five innovations" were accelerated, the construction of five modern agricultural demonstration parks was accelerated, 10 agricultural demonstration bases and seven pollution-free agricultural production bases were built, and nine pollution-free agricultural products were added. Before the liberation of Shaxian County, the industry was basically handicraft industry. The Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty (1862 ~ 1874) was the heyday of hand-made paper and tea processing industry, but the manufacturers were all small-scale manual workshops. 13 (1924), Pan, a resident of Shaxian County, bought 1 23kW generator and founded the first modern industrial manufacturing enterprise in Shaxian County-Electric Light Co., Ltd. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, some coastal military, political, cultural and educational institutions moved to Shaxian County, which promoted the development of people's intelligence and industry. At this stage, the factories in the county include provincial power plants, oil refineries, No.1 factory (textile mill) and educational supplies factory. There are 92 private paper mills at most, and there are nearly 100 private factories and workshops such as rice milling, brick and tile, sugar making, oil pressing, ceramics, bamboo ware, straw weaving and printing. After 35 years of the Republic of China, affected by the relocation of demolition units and inflation, manufacturers closed down one after another. By 1949, the only power plant in the county stopped power generation due to machine damage, leaving only 12 paper mill.
1950, the county's industry was mainly private, with a total output value of 2.37 million yuan (1980, the same below), accounting for 15.4% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. Since then, the total industrial output value has increased at an annual rate of 17. 1%. 1956 when the socialist transformation of private ownership of the means of production was completed, the total industrial output value reached 61100000 yuan, accounting for 23.8% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. From the last year of the first five-year plan 1957, the total industrial output value soared to105.2 billion yuan, an increase of 72.2% over 1956, accounting for 34.7% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. When the policy of "giving priority to the development of heavy industry" was implemented, the ratio of light industry to heavy industry changed from 9.9: 1 in the previous year to 0.48: 1. During the second five-year plan period from 1958 to 1962, industrial production developed abnormally due to the influence of "Great Leap Forward", "exaggeration" and blind command. 1958 put forward the slogan of "the whole party mobilizes, the whole people set up factories and blossom everywhere". The capital construction investment ratio 1957 has increased by 6.7 times, and there are as many as 3 190 small and medium-sized factories in the county, including steel mills 1 1 and "earth blast furnaces" everywhere. At that time, the ratio of light industry to heavy industry was 0. 1: 1. Although the total industrial output value increased by 43.6%, reaching 152 10000 yuan, the economic benefit was extremely poor, many machines could not be used, and many steel impurities were produced, which wasted a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources. The infrastructure investment of 1959 and 1960 still increased exponentially, and 1960 reached 8 million yuan, which was 38 times that of 1957, resulting in a serious imbalance in various proportional relationships. 196 1 We implement the eight-character policy of "adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement", concentrate on developing agriculture, and appropriately reduce the scale of industrial production and capital construction. The ratio of total industrial output value in that year decreased by 55.8% to 5.86 million yuan in 1962. From 1966 to 1976, the industrial development fluctuated greatly due to the interference of the "Cultural Revolution". 1967 also experienced a negative growth of 2 1.4%. From 65438 to 0975, comprehensive rectification was carried out, and the total industrial output value increased by 55% over the previous year. 1976 launched the so-called "criticizing Deng Xiaoping and countering the rightist trend of thinking". In that year, the growth rate of the total industrial output value dropped to 3.7%, accounting for 40% of the total industrial and agricultural output value, and the ratio of light and heavy industries was 0.85: 1. After 1978, the reform and opening-up policy and the rise of township industries accelerated the pace of industrial development. From 1978 to 1988, the total industrial output value increased by 19.2%. 1980, the total industrial output value of the county exceeded the total agricultural output value for the first time, accounting for 5 1% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. 1988, there were 182 industrial enterprises in the county, with a total output value of 2473 10000 yuan, an increase of 65% over 1987, accounting for 69.9% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. In the total industrial output value, the proportion of light and heavy industries is 2. 1: 1, the output value of enterprises owned by the whole people accounts for 24.9%, the output value of county-run collective enterprises accounts for 18. 1%, the output value of township industries accounts for 19.7%, and the output value of villages and below accounts for 35.
Before 1979, enterprises had a poor sense of competition and paid insufficient attention to product quality. After 1980, the competitive consciousness of enterprises has gradually increased. From 65438 to 0985, the quality management of industrial products and the measurement and classification of enterprises began to develop in a standardized and scientific way. By the end of 1988, 27 industrial enterprises in the county had passed the measurement and grading examination and acceptance, among which Shaxian monosodium glutamate factory passed the second-level measurement and grading examination and acceptance, and hydropower equipment factory, pharmaceutical factory, fertilizer factory, brewery, phenolic mold plastic factory, Luoda cement factory, spice factory, grain replication factory, cement factory and Gao Qiao paper mill passed the third-level measurement and grading examination. Qiu Feng brand Yulu wine, brand dried rice slices, Qiu Jiang brand 99% crystal monosodium glutamate, Fengqing brand jasmine essence, Luoshan brand cement, S brand first-class sintered ordinary brick, white dove brand labor protection suit, and two-wheel brand DLE-4 10×530 triangular palate vulcanizer have been successively rated as high-quality products in Fujian Province. Pigeon brand man-made suitcase, plaid suitcase, RP raincoat and other products were rated as "trustworthy" products for foreign trade export.
After 1958, a number of central, provincial and local (city) industrial enterprises were established in the county, among which Qingzhou paper mill put into production with 1969 was the largest. 1978, there were five central, provincial and municipal enterprises in the county, all of which were owned by the whole people, with an industrial output value of 79.947 million yuan, 265.438+0 times that of county-owned enterprises, of which the output value of Qingzhou paper mill was 77.265438+09 million yuan, accounting for 96.6%. 1988, the county has a total of central, provincial and municipal enterprises 10, including 5 enterprises owned by the whole people, with a total industrial output value of1/4379 thousand yuan, accounting for 46.2% of the county's total industrial output value, of which Qingzhou paper mill has an output value of100/kl.
In 20 10, 4049 mu of industrial land was newly developed, and a number of major projects, such as gold and new energy with a total investment of 10 billion yuan and Hong Rui aseptic packaging materials with a total investment of 800 million yuan, were introduced, and 49 new enterprises were put into production. Two enterprises with an output value exceeding 65.438 billion yuan were added, and enterprises such as Hongsheng Plastics and Maidan Group were listed in an orderly manner. Industries such as forest products processing, machinery manufacturing, biological and food processing, and new chemical materials have accelerated to gather. The output value of the four leading industries reached 654.38+06 billion yuan, accounting for 75.9% of the industrial output value above designated size. In the whole year, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 26.8%, and profits and taxes reached 654.38+28 million yuan, an increase of 244.9%.