There is a world-famous Zhao Zhouqiao on the Weihe River in Zhao County, Hebei Province, which is the earliest existing one in the world. The best preserved huge stone arch bridge.
Zhao Zhouqiao was built in Daye year of Sui Dynasty (605), designed and built by famous craftsman Li Chun. About 1400 years ago. The bridge is a single-shouldered open-shouldered bridge, which is not only conducive to flood discharge in flood season, but also changes the heavy and dull appearance of the stone bridge, making it particularly flexible in appearance and elegance. Out of love for Zhao Zhouqiao, people left the legend that Lu Ban built Zhao Zhouqiao. Legend has it that Chai Jun pushed a car full of mountains across the bridge, leaving a deep rut on the bridge.
2. Zhao Zhouqiao's sister bridge-Hongji Bridge
There is also an ancient bridge in Sui Dynasty-Hongji Bridge on Fuyang River outside Guangfu City in Handan, Hebei Province, not far from Zhao Zhouqiao. It is very similar to the age and type of the bridge built in Zhao Zhouqiao, but it is more beautifully carved.
There are many fossils in the stones of Hongjiqiao, and vivid paleontological images will appear on the stones after the rain. According to legend, this bridge was built by Luban's sister, also called Lumei Bridge. Legend has it that when Luban built Zhao Zhouqiao, Lu Mei suggested that he put an iron belt across the bridge to make it stronger. Lu Ban didn't adopt it, so Lu Mei decided to build another bridge to verify it. After the completion of the two bridges, Zhao Zhouqiao was almost run over by Wang Ye's car.
3. Anti-Japanese bonfire Lugou Bridge:
Lugou Bridge on Yongding River in Beijing was built in Dading for 28 years (1 188), which witnessed the atrocities committed by the Japanese invaders. At the far end of the bridge is the tower of Wanping ancient city.
"There are countless lions in Lugouqiao" is true. There are many big lions and few little lions. There is a lion in the palm of your hand ... a lion in fur. There are lions in the mouth ... according to the latest statistics, there are 50/kloc-0 lions. Qianlong Imperial Monument "Lugou Xiaoyue".
4. Knowledgeable Melody Bridge:
There is a five-tone bridge in the Shinto of Emperor Shunzhi in Dongling, Hebei Province. There is a 126 railing on Wuyin Bridge, and the stone of the railing is calcite containing iron. Tap to make a musical sound. Because of the different iron content, it is a five-tone sign of Gong Shang Jiao.
5. Fish Bridge Flying Beam
There is a famous cross bridge in Jinci, Taiyuan, Shanxi-fish pond flying beam.
Fish pond flying beam was built in the Northern Song Dynasty, realizing an isolated case of the cross-shaped ancient bridge. It is named after "the garden is a pool and the square is a marsh". There are 34 stone pillars in the swamp, with bucket arches and pillow beams at the top. The bridge is as beautiful as a bird spreading its wings.
6. The most beautiful landscape bridge-Yudai Bridge
There are six bridges on the west embankment of Kunming Lake in Beijing Summer Palace, and the most beautiful one is the Jade Belt Bridge. This bridge was built during the reign of Qing Qianlong. The bridge deck is a double reverse curve, which is an outstanding representative of high arch stone bridge. The white marble railings of Dai Yu Bridge are beautifully carved, white and soft. Semi-circular arches and inverted images of a bright moon in the water.
7. Fengqiao was renamed due to poetry:
At the intersection of Suzhou ancient canal and official road, both north and south ships and cars stopped here, hence the name "Bridge Closure", a poem by Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ji, which turned "Bridge Closure" into "Maple Bridge". The bridge head is the famous Tielingguan Tower.
8. Shaped splayed bridge: the splayed bridge in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, was built in the Song Jiatai period (120 1- 1204). There are many rivers in the south of the Yangtze River, and the splayed bridge built at the confluence of the three rivers skillfully uses the unique splayed bridge type to turn one bridge into three. The exquisite stone fence and stone steps of the splayed bridge remember the vicissitudes of life.
9. Wu Ting Bridge: Wu Ting Bridge is the landmark of Slender West Lake in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. Wu Ting Bridge is built with Wu Tingting and four wings below. There is a short corridor connecting five pavilions. There is a 15 bridge in front of bridge opening, and the bridge pavilion is modeled after Beijing Wulong Pavilion. The bridge foundation is thick, the arch is ethereal, and the pavilion and bridge are harmonious, forming a perfect combination of femininity and masculinity.
10. A shaking but not dangerous blue bridge;
There is a An Lan Bridge on the diversion dike of Yu Zui in Dujiangyan, Sichuan. A blue bridge spans two rivers inside and outside. At first it was a suspension bridge built of bamboo and wood, and later it was changed into a cable bridge. In memory of a couple who built this bridge, this bridge is also called the husband-wife bridge. The bridge spans the Lingjiang River, shaking without danger, which is spectacular.
1 1, interpretation of West Lake Broken Bridge:
The song "Once in a Thousand Years" seems to still reverberate in my ears. Xu Xian and Bai Niangzi met here, helped each other back to the city, and made love with an umbrella, which has been passed down to this day. This is an arched stone bridge with a single hole and a ring hole, which is simple and elegant. The name "Broken Bridge" began in the Tang Dynasty, which means that the road to the lonely mountain ends here. Legend has it that there is a small wooden bridge on the Bai Causeway of West Lake. A couple duang bought wine and fished on the bridge to make a living. When they were guided by a fairy, they turned into bright red wine and became rich. Duan and his wife converted the wooden bridge into a stone bridge, called Duan Bridge, which later evolved into a broken bridge.
Broken bridge and broken snow are one of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake.
12. Jihongqiao, the oldest cable bridge in the world;
Jihongqiao, located on the Lancang River in Baoshan, Yunnan, was built in the Ming Dynasty (1465- 1487). The bridge consists of 18 iron cables. Xu Xiake has been to this bridge. Due to the steep mountains and constant wars, Jihongqiao has been repeatedly destroyed. Renovation and overhaul for more than ten times. 1986, the river surged, the bridge head fell, the watchtower was destroyed, and the iron chain sank into the river. A new bridge was built tens of meters above the old bridge.
13. Ode to the Warriors-Luding Bridge:
Luding Bridge is located on the Dadu River in Luding County, Sichuan Province. Built in the 44th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi, Kangxi inscribed the plaque "Luding Bridge". The bridge * * * has 13 iron cables, each of which has 890 flat rings interlocking and weighs 2.5 tons. The Red Army Long March 1935 arrived here, and Chiang Kai-shek sent heavy troops to contain it. The Red Army captured the Luding Bridge and shattered the dream of treating the Red Army as the second Shi Dakai. Seven of the top ten marshals in New China crossed the river.
14. Guangji Bridge with Bridge as the City:
Guangdong Chaozhou Guangji Bridge, commonly known as Xiangzi Bridge, is the first pontoon bridge in China. There are ten piers and nine caves on the west bank of Hexi, and the east bank 13 pier 12 cave. The east-west bridge is connected by columns, forming a combination of bridge and pontoon. During the flood season, the columns can be removed to facilitate flood discharge. There are pavilions and pavilions on the pier, among which vendors sell them, which is called "one mile long bridge and one mile city".
15. The world's first ancient long bridge-Jinjiang Anping Bridge;
Anping Bridge is one of the longest existing stone bridges in ancient China, located in Anhai Town, Jinjiang, enjoying the reputation of "the first bridge in the world". It is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Anping Bridge is located in the bay between Anhai Town, Jinjiang City, Fujian Province, China and Shuitou Town, Nan 'an City. Because Anhai Town was called Anping Road in ancient times, it was named. Because this bridge is about 5 Li Long long, it is commonly known as Wuli Bridge. This bridge belongs to the continuous beam slab bridge in ancient China. It was built in Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty for eight years (1 138) and in fourteen years. This bridge is five miles long and is also called "Wuli Bridge". The existing bridge is 2070 meters long and 3-3.6 meters wide. Slate deck with bridge railings on both sides. Shaped like a changhong lying wave. There are 33 1 piers, which are divided into three types: square, unilateral and bilateral.
16. Dongguan Bridge in Yongchun, Fujian
Dongguan Bridge, also known as Tongxian Bridge, is located on the Huyangxi River in Dongmei Village, Dongguan Town, Yongchun County, Fujian Province. It has always been a traffic hub and the only way in and out of central and southern Fujian. Dongguan Bridge was built in the 15th year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 145). It is a unique long corridor roof beam bridge in southern Fujian, with a total length of 85 meters and a width of 5 meters. The bridge foundation adopts "sleeping wood sinking foundation", and the upper part of the boat pier adopts wood. Exquisite skills and unique structure are rare. Now it is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit, which has been included in the dictionary of historical sites in China.
17. Taishun Sixi East Bridge, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province
Located at the head of Xiaqiao Village, Taishun sixi town, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, it was built in the 10th year of Qing Qianlong (1745). The total length is 40m, the width is 6m, and it is 9.5m above the water surface. There are 5 bridge houses/kloc-0. Without piers, it is quite rare to form a splayed wooden arch with thick wooden frames.