In ancient times, Taizhou was originally a shallow sea outside the Yangtze River estuary. Landing began about 7000- 1000 years ago, and human beings lived 5000 years ago. Xia and Shang Dynasties were coastal riverside areas, belonging to Yangzhou, one of the "nine continents" mentioned in Shangshu Gong Yu.
The Western Zhou Dynasty, called Haiyang, belonged to the State of Wu.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the calendar belonged to Wu Yuechu, and Chu was the land of Haiyang.
Hailing County was built in the Western Han Dynasty, which belonged to Linhuai. The history of initial setting time in Hailing County is unknown. According to the Records of Geography of Hanshu, Linhuai County was established in the sixth year of Yuanshou (before 1 17), which governed 29 counties, including Hailing County. Hailing County is named after its origin. The Historical Records of the Unified Qing Dynasty (Volume 67) says: "Because of its offshore area, it is called Hailing." The location of Hailing County in Han Dynasty is unknown. After the Tang Dynasty, the county was located in Taizhou City (Hailing District).
Hailing County was renamed Xin Mang Tingjian, which belongs to Hu Aiping County. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Hailing County belonged to Guangling County. Between the Three Kingdoms, Jianghuai was the battlefield of Wei Wu, and Hailing County was abandoned. In the first year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (280), it returned to Hailing County, belonging to Guangling County. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Hailing County belonged to Guangling County. Hailing County of Liu Song belongs to Guangling County. In the first year of Yu Tai in Liu Songming (472), Linze County came under its jurisdiction. In the first year of Yongming (483) and the fifth year, Jichang and Hai 'an counties were added successively.
Nanqi of Hailing County belongs to Guangling County. Nanliang County and Hailing County were changed to Hailing County. Hailing County was established in the seventh year of Yixi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (4 1 1), and has five counties under its jurisdiction: Jianling, Linjiang, Rugao, Ninghai and Putao. The location of the county seat is unknown. Later, Hailing County was placed under Hailing County, and there were seven counties under its jurisdiction: Hailing, Jianling, Ninghai, Rugao, Linjiang, Grape and Linze. Hailing County belongs to South Yanzhou.
Northern Qi and Southern Yanzhou were renamed as East Guangzhou, and Hailing County belongs to East Guangzhou, which still governs 7 counties including Hailing. In five years (573), Chen Nan and Xuan Di were established, and East Guangzhou was renamed Nanyanzhou. Hailing County belongs to South Yanzhou, and it still governs seven counties such as Hailing. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Nanyanzhou was renamed Wu Zhou, and Hailing County belonged to Wu Zhou, which governed Hailing, Jianling, Rugao, Ninghai and Linze counties. Grape County and Linjiang County merged into Ninghai County.
In the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Wendi opened the emperor for three years (583), and Hailing County was abolished. Jianling County was merged into Hailing County, Rugao County into Ninghai County and Linze County into gaoyou county. Soon, Hailing County was classified as Jiangpu County. Hailing County belongs to Wu Zhou. In the ninth year of Emperor Kai, Wu Zhou was renamed Yangzhou, and Hailing County belonged to Yangzhou. In the early years of Yang Di's great cause, Yangzhou was changed to Jiangdu County, and Hailing County belonged to Jiangdu County. Jiangpu County merged into Hailing County.
In the Tang Dynasty, in the third year of Emperor Gaozu's Wude, Hailing County was renamed Wuling County, with Wuzhou in the county. In the seventh year of Wude, Wuzhou was abolished and renamed Hailing County, belonging to Hanzhou. In the ninth year of Wude, Hanzhou was renamed Yangzhou, and Hailing County belonged to Yangzhou. Ninghai county merged into Hailing county. In the second year of Qianlong, Hai 'an County was established in the east of Hailing County. In the tenth year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Hai 'an County was merged into Hailing County.
Yang Wu, Hailing County belongs to Jiangdu Prefecture. In the second year of Emperor Gaozu Wuyi, Xinghua County was established in Zhaoyuan Field in the north of Hailing. In the middle of Switzerland, Hailing County set up Hailing organization.
In the Southern Tang Dynasty, Taizhou was established in the first year of Shengyuan. Taixing county is located in five towns in the south of Hailing. Taizhou has jurisdiction over Hailing, Taixing, Yancheng and Xinghua. Yuan Zong is guaranteed for ten years. Rugao Field in Hailing County is located in Rugao County, and Rugao County is added to Taizhou. In the same year, Jinghai Institute was established in the east of Hailing County. Ma Ling's Book of Southern Tang Dynasty Volume 1: Changing Yuan into Ascending Yuan ... Taking Hailing County of Yangzhou as Taizhou. Wang Xiangzhi's "Ji Yu Sheng Di" Volume 40: According to legend, taking the meaning of Tongtai. Hailing County is the seat of Taizhou Prefecture.
In the latter Zhou Dynasty, Taizhou was a state of Yong Lian, which was subordinate to Yangzhou. It still governs five counties, including Hailing.
In the five years of North Song Taizu, Taizhou was reduced from Yong Lian State to Jun State, which belonged to Huainan Road. From Taizong to Daodao for three years, the whole country was divided into 15 road, and Taizhou belonged to Huainan road. In the fifth year of Zong Shenxi Ning, Huainan Road was divided into east and west roads, and Taizhou belonged to Huainan East Road. Before Taizong Taiping rejuvenating the country, Taizhou still governed five counties, including Hailing. After Yancheng was changed to Chuzhou in the second year of Taiping Xingguo, Taizhou administered Hailing, Xinghua, Taixing and Rugao.
In the Southern Song Dynasty, Taizhou was a military state, belonging to Huainan East Road. In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozong Jianyan, Xinghua County was changed to Chengzhou, and Taizhou had jurisdiction over Hailing, Rugao and Taixing. In the fifth year of Shaoxing, Taixing county was changed to Yangzhou, Xinghua county was abolished as a town, and it belonged to Hailing county, while Taizhou governed two counties. In the tenth year of Shaoxing, Taixing County was changed to Taizhou, and Taizhou College was once moved to Taixingsha. In the twelfth year of Shaoxing, Taixing County was once again assigned to Yangzhou. Shaoxing county was revived in the 19th year, and it still belongs to Taizhou. In the second year of Xiaozong Trunk Road, Xinghua County was changed to Gaoyou Army, which soon belonged to Taizhou. In the fourth year of Xichun, Xinghua County was changed to Gaoyou Army again, and Taizhou only governed Hailing and Rugao counties.
Taizhou Road in the Yuan Dynasty was set up in the fourteenth year of Yuan Dynasty, belonging to Huaidong Road and Jianghuai Province in the nineteenth year of Yuan Dynasty. In the 21st year of Zhiyuan, Taizhou Road was changed to Taizhou, belonging to Yangzhou Road. Taizhou governs Hailing and Rugao counties.
In the early years of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, Hailing County entered Taizhou. Taizhou belongs to Yangzhou Prefecture and governs Rugao County.
Taizhou in the Qing Dynasty belonged to Yangzhou Prefecture, which governed Rugao County. Sejong Yongzheng three years, Rugao County changed to Tongzhou. From then on, Taizhou no longer managed the county and became a scattered state. In the thirty-third year of Emperor Gaozong's reign, Dongtai County was established in the northeast of Taizhou.
In the first year of the Republic of China (19 1 1), the Nanjing Provisional Government abolished the state and Taizhou was renamed Taixian. In the past three years, Jiangsu Province has been divided into five roads, and Taixian County belongs to Huaiyang Road. Sixteen years of road waste, Taixian belongs to Jiangsu Province. In 21 years, Jiangsu Province was divided into 15 administrative region, with Taixian as the administrative region, and Taixian administrative region governed Taixian, Taixing, Jingjiang and Dongtai. In twenty-three years, Jiangsu Province was divided into nine administrative supervision areas, and Taixian County belonged to Jiangdu Administrative Supervision Area. In twenty-four years, Jiangsu Province was divided into 10 administrative supervision areas, and Taixian County was the fifth administrative supervision area. In 65438+29 10, the new fourth army moved eastward to resist Japan and established a democratic regime in the east of Taixian county, which was under the temporary administrative Committee of Tongru Jingtai. After the abolition of the Committee, it successively belonged to the Susu Provisional Administrative Committee, the Third Administrative Region of the Susu Administrative Committee, the First Administrative Region of the Jiangsu-Anhui Border Region and the First Administrative Region of the Central China Administrative Office, until the liberation of the whole territory of Taixian County in 65438+1October 38.
In the 30th year of the Republic of China (194 1), from February to August, 34, the Japanese army invaded Taixian and set up a puppet government, which was successively subordinate to the puppet Soviet bank camp and the Soviet appeasement office.
In the thirty-eighth year of the Republic of China (1949), Taizhou was established in 654381October 22, belonging to the first administrative region of Central China Administrative Office. In May, the first administrative region of Central China Administrative Office was renamed as Taizhou Administrative Region in northern Jiangsu, which governs Taizhou, Taixing, Jingjiang, Taixian, Hai 'an, Rugao, Dongtai and Taipei (now Dafeng, Yancheng).
1950 65438+ 10, Taizhou District and Yangzhou District of Subei People's Administration were merged into Taizhou District, and the Commissioner's Office is located in Taizhou, which governs Taizhou, Yangzhou, Taixian, Taixing, Jingjiang, Jiangdu, Gaoyou, Baoying, Xinghua, Liuhe and Yizheng. Rugao and Hai 'an, which were originally under the jurisdiction, belong to Nantong, while Dongtai and Taipei (now Dafeng, Yancheng) belong to Yancheng. Taizhou Administrative Region is under the Subei People's Administrative Office, and after Yangzhou City is directly under the Subei People's Administrative Office, Taizhou Administrative Region governs 9 counties of 1 city.
On May 8th, 1950, Taizhou City merged with Taixian County to become Taixian County. The county government is located in Taizhou today, which belongs to Taizhou area. 65438 10/7, Taizhou was divided and ruled, and resumed its organizational system, still belonging to Taizhou administrative region. 1953 1 month, Taizhou area was cancelled. Taizhou City belongs to Yangzhou District. In the same year, the People's Administrative Office of Northern Jiangsu merged with the People's Administrative Offices of Southern Jiangsu and Nanjing to restore Jiangsu Province, and Taizhou was re-assigned to Jiangsu Province.
In June, 1954, 1 1, Taizhou was changed to a city under the jurisdiction of the province and supervised by Yangzhou institutions. 1July, 958, it was changed to a municipality under the jurisdiction of the Department, belonging to Yangzhou area.
1959 65438+1October 9, Taizhou city and Taixian county merged again, and the county government is located in Taizhou, which belongs to Yangzhou area.
1On May 24th, 962, Taizhou County was abolished, and the organizational system of Taizhou City was restored. The Taizhou Municipal Government was stationed in Taizhou, and it still belonged to Yangzhou.
197 1 in may, Yangzhou district was renamed Yangzhou district, and Taizhou was a prefecture-level city. 1983-65438+ 10, Jiangsu province implemented the system of city governing county, and Taizhou was subordinate to Yangzhou city. 1985 65438+ 10/month 1, Taizhou became a city under separate state planning in Jiangsu Province.
1August 996 12, with the approval of the State Council, the administrative division of Yangzhou was adjusted, and "Yang Tai was separated": the county-level Taizhou was divided from Yangzhou to form a prefecture-level Taizhou, which governs Hailing District, Jingjiang City, Taixing City, Jiangyan City and xinghua city City. From 65438 to 0997, some administrative divisions of Hailing District, Jiangyan City and Taixing City were adjusted to form gaogang district.
201165438+February, Taixing city was listed as a county (city) directly under Jiangsu province.
201217 approved by the State Council, the county-level Jiangyan city was abolished and Jiangyan district was established. So far, Taizhou has three districts and three cities: Hailing District, gaogang district, Jiangyan District, Jingjiang City, Taixing City and xinghua city City.