Pronunciation: [j ì ng l m 4 o c y u]

Interpretation: Respect the old and love the young.

Source: "Mencius Gaozi Shang": "Respect the old and be kind to the young, and never forget the guests."

Vernacular translation: respect the old and love the young, so that those homeless people can get warmth and care.

Two, three old five more

Pronunciation: [sā n lǔ o w ǔ g ē ng]

Commentary: According to legend, the ancient rulers set up three old people to watch over the old people.

Source: Book of Rites Wen Wang Shizi: "So there are three old people, but there is no seat for the old."

So we set up three watches for the elderly and many seats for the elderly.

Third, the elderly have fewer pregnancies.

Pronunciation: [ān l m:o HuáI sho]

Interpretation: An: Settle down; W: Care. Respect the elderly and make them comfortable; Care about young people and convince them.

Source: The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang: "Luz said:' Zhi Yuan Zi.' Confucius said,' Old people are safe, friends believe, and young people are pregnant.' "

Vernacular translation: I hope I don't publicize my good deeds or exaggerate my contributions. Lutz said, "We also want to hear the teacher's ambition! Confucius said: "I hope that the elderly can be taken care of, friends can be honest with each other, and young people can be taken care of." " 」

Fourth, respect the old and love the young.

Pronunciation: [jìng l móo I y u]

Interpretation: Respect the old and love the young.

Source: Mencius Hui Liang Wang Shang: I am old and old; Young people, young people, young people. The world can be held in the palm of your hand.

Love your elders, and then love the elders of others; Caress your own children, and then caress other people's children.

V. Respect for the elderly and love for the poor

Pronunciation: [j ì ng l m 4 o Li á n pí n]

Interpretation: old: the elderly; Pity: pity. Respect the elderly and pity those with poor families. Describe a person's good character of humility and friendliness.

Source: Yuan Anonymous's "Licas Marry the Maid" The fourth fold: "My God also married my little daughter, osmanthus, to care for the poor and the elderly, so it touched the world."

Our God wants to betroth our little girl osmanthus to a wonderful child as his wife. It was sympathy for widows, respect for the elderly and pity for the poor, which touched the world.

2. What idioms are used to describe respecting elders? They are filial piety, a hundred miles of negative rice, woodcarving for relatives, and abandoning officials to find mothers. These are easy to remember.

Xiaogan touched heaven:

Shun, a legendary ancient emperor and one of the five emperors, was named Yao, Zhong Hua and Shi Yu, and was called Yu Shun in history. According to legend, his father Gu Sou, stepmother and half-brother tried to kill him many times: Shun set fire to the barn while repairing the roof of the barn, and Shun jumped off with two hats to escape; Shun dug a well and Xiang Ke went down to fill it. Shun dug a tunnel to escape. Afterwards, Shun was not jealous, but still obeyed his father and loved his younger brother. His filial piety touched the Emperor of Heaven. Shun plowed the fields in Lishan Mountain, the elephants plowed the fields for him and the birds mowed the grass for him. Hearing that Shun was very filial and capable of handling political affairs, Emperor Yaodi married his two daughters. After years of observation and test, Shun was chosen as his successor. After Shun ascended the throne, he went to see his father, still respectfully, and made him a vassal.

Hundred-mile negative meter;

Zhong You, Zi and Lu Ji, who were born in Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period, were proud disciples of Confucius. He is straightforward, brave and very filial. In the early years, my family was poor, and I often picked wild vegetables to cook, but I went home from a hundred miles away to serve my parents. After his parents died, he became a big official and was ordered to go to Chu, with hundreds of chariots and horses and accumulated as much as 10 thousand grain. Sitting on a piled brocade mattress and eating a sumptuous banquet, he often misses his parents and laments, "Even if I want to eat wild vegetables, where can I get them?" Confucius praised: "You served your parents best when you were alive, but you missed them after you died!" " (Thoughts on Confucius' Family Language)

Wood carving is very important:

According to legend, Ding Lan was a native of Hanoi in the Eastern Han Dynasty (now north of the Yellow River in Henan). His parents died when he was young. He often misses his parents' upbringing, so he carved a statue of his parents out of wood. Everything is like life, and he negotiates with the wooden statue. After honoring his parents, he eats three meals a day. He must tell them before going out and see them when he gets home. He never slacks off. For a long time, his wife didn't respect the wooden statue very much, but curiously used the fingers of the wooden statue to acupuncture, and the fingers of the wooden statue actually bled out. When Ding Lan came home, she saw the tears in the eyes of the wooden statue and asked the truth, so she abandoned her wife.

Abandon the official and find the mother:

Zhu Shouchang was born in the Song Dynasty. At the age of seven, his biological mother Liu was jealous of his first mother (his father's wife) and had to remarry. For fifty years, the mother and son have not heard each other's voices. During the reign of God, Zhu Shouchang was an official in North Korea. He used to write the Diamond Sutra and look for his birth mother everywhere. After getting the clue, he decided to give up his official position and go to Shaanxi to find his birth mother, vowing never to come back until he saw her. I finally met my biological mother and two younger brothers in Shaanxi. Mother and son get together and come back together. At this time, my mother was over 70 years old.

3. What idioms are there to describe "the elder takes care of the younger generation"? They care, care, care and know the pain and itching.

1, be caring and attentive Pinyin: xhán wènnu?n Explanation: Ask for cold and ask for hot; The hot air from the mouth can warm people who have a cold. Describe being very concerned about other people's lives.

Shh: Blow slowly. Source: Bing Xin "About women, I respect and care about them most": "Children are quiet and obedient, and their wives are smiling and asking questions."

2. Care explanation: meticulous care. From: Liu Hai Tian Ji Da Entrepreneur: "The Prime Minister is always caring and considerate to people."

Grammar: subject-predicate type; As predicate and attribute; Adjective synonyms are meticulous, knowing pain and heat, understanding, asking questions about cold and warmth, and understanding the wonderful antonym of carnivorous bedding, indifference 3. Ask for cold and warm explanation: describe caring and considerate. Said by: Kang Zhuo, "I am in the country": "He will come to my house to pull a current event, and often ask questions such as cold and warm, food and shelter, and bad intimacy."

Grammar: combination; As predicate and attribute; It has a positive meaning and describes caring about other people's lives. It is synonymous with caring, asking questions, stealing cold and sending warmth. The antonym is indifference, indifference. 4. Know the pain and know the heat: describe caring and caring for people (mostly relatives). Said by: Cao Qingxue Qin's Dream of Red Mansions: "But the second sister is a mistress, thinking that Jia Lian is the master of life, but she still knows that everything hurts."

Commentary: However, Second Sister is an emotional person. She thinks Jia Lian is the master of life, but she knows that everything is painful and hot. Grammar: combination; As predicate and attribute; There is a compliment, which refers to the synonym between relatives or husband and wife. You should take good care of it even though you know it hurts and itches. 5. I know it hurts and itches. Explanation: Describe the care and consideration for your loved ones.

Said by: Cao Qingxue Qin's Dream of Red Mansions: "But the second sister is an affectionate person, thinking that Jia Lian is the master of life, but she still knows that everything hurts and itches." Commentary: However, Second Sister is an emotional person. She thinks Jia Lian is the master of life, but she knows that everything is painful and hot.

Synonyms know pain and heat.

4. 1 and shine on you [q and ng ch ū yú lá n] What are the four words that describe the younger generation as better than the older generation?

Cyan: indigo; Blue: grass that can be used as a dye, such as Polygonum blue. Blue is extracted from blue grass, but the color is darker than blue. Metaphor means that students surpass teachers or future generations surpass predecessors.

2. From the back [hê u Lá i j ū dang]:

The latter surpasses the former. Some people praise the rising stars for surpassing their predecessors.

3, slightly better [lüshèng y and Chó u]:

Chip: Chip is an ancient counting tool, made of bamboo. Comparatively speaking, it is a little better.

4. Better [jü g ā o y and chó u]:

Slightly strong, superior in technology

5, chess is better than others [qí g ā o y and zhā o]

Take a step: Take the next step in chess. Chess is one step ahead. It is also a metaphor for superior skills.

5. Confucius said that some celebrities are filial to their elders: parents are here and don't travel far. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, they personally took care of their elderly mother. First, the story of filial piety. There is an old saying in China: "The filial piety of all virtues comes first."

Filial piety is the first of all virtues. If a person does not know how to honor his parents, it is hard to imagine that he will love his motherland and people.

The ancients said: "I am old, and people are old; Young and frivolous, and young people. " We should not only honor our parents, but also respect other old people, care for young children, and create an honest folk custom of respecting the old and loving the young in the whole society. This is the responsibility of our students in the new era.

Luz was a native of Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. He is famous for his political affairs among Confucius disciples.

Especially famous for being brave. However, when Luz was young, his family was very poor, and he lived by eating coarse grains and wild vegetables for many years.

Once, my elderly parents wanted to eat rice, but there was no rice at home. What should I do? Lutz thought, if he climbed several mountains and borrowed some rice from relatives, wouldn't he be able to meet his parents' requirements? As a result, Xiaozi walked more than ten miles across the mountains and returned a small bag of rice from his relatives' home. Seeing that his parents ate delicious rice, Luz forgot his fatigue. The neighbors all praised Luz as a brave and filial child.

Case 2: Bao Gong, Bao Zheng (999- 1062), was born in Hefei, Luzhou (now Hefei, Anhui). His father, Bao Yi, was a doctor in Chaoshan and was posthumously awarded as assistant minister of punishments after his death. Bao Gong was famous for his filial piety when he was a teenager, and he was straightforward and honest.

In Song Renzong Tiansheng five years, namely AD 1027, he entered the ranks of Jinshi at the age of 28. He was first a judge of Dali Temple and later a magistrate of Jianchang (now Yongxiu, Jiangxi). Because his parents were too old to go abroad with him, Bao Gong immediately quit his job and went home to take care of his parents.

His filial piety was praised by officials. A few years later, his parents died one after another, and Bao Gong re-entered the official career.

This is also under the hard persuasion of the villagers. In feudal society, if parents only have one son, then this son can't leave his parents and go to other places to be an official alone.

This is against the feudal law. Under normal circumstances, for the sake of their son's future, parents will follow.

Or the son and the rest of the family to persuade. Parents don't want to follow their son to an official position to support the elderly, which is rare in feudal times, because it means that the son should abide by the constraints of feudal ethics-resign from the official position to take care of himself.

The history books did not explain the specific reasons. Maybe his parents are ill and can't stand the bumps on the road. Bao Gong resigned from his post. No matter what the situation, Bao Gong can voluntarily resign from his official position, which still shows that he is not the kind of person who is obsessed with officialdom.

Filial piety to parents can be regarded as an example for people with some qualities today. In the previous stories, the most important thing is Bao Gong's selflessness, while ignoring Bao Gong's filial piety to his parents.

Case 3 Huang Xiang in the Eastern Han Dynasty is a model of filial piety recognized in history. When Huang Xiang was a child, his family was very difficult. He lost his mother at the age of 10, and his father became ill.

In the sultry summer, he used an electric fan to catch mosquitoes before going to bed, cooled his father's bed and pillow, and let his father fall asleep early. On a cold winter night, he first got into the cold bed and warmed himself with his body before letting his father sleep. In winter, he can't afford a cotton-padded jacket. In order not to make his father sad, he never cried cold, but showed jubilation, and tried to create a happy atmosphere at home, so that his father could relax and recover soon. Zhu De, a revolutionary of the older generation, wrote "Miss My Mother" to praise her incomparable love and noble quality with infinite affection.

* * * After receiving a letter from his mother's critically ill family, he set out on the road overnight, stroking his mother's coffin and crying aloud. In addition to grief, he wrote "To Mother": "My mother has a high wind and advocates fraternity". Soong Ching Ling's filial piety is sincere. She "sobbed" before her mother's spirit.

Rola Chen visited her mother and insisted on washing clothes for her mother who was paralyzed in bed. * * * Mom is the most filial. On holidays, * * * couples always bring their mother's favorite food to pay a New Year call to her mother.

Example 5 In Jianping Middle School, Shanghai, which is famous for carrying out the "cross-century education project" in China, a boy of 13 years old gave a speech entitled "Mom, I am your eye", which made 26 members of the national delegation of female mayors cry. When this classmate was 9 years old, his mother was blind, and his young shoulders took on more responsibilities and obligations of the family prematurely. In order to buy a tape of Shanghai opera that his mother likes, he used his rest day to run on the streets of Shanghai for six hours! Example 6 Chen Yi shows filial piety to his parents. I have seen many stories about celebrities showing filial piety to their parents, such as: saving the mother from fire and sucking sputum ... What moved me most was the story of "Rola Chen visiting her mother".

1962, Marshal Chen Yi came back from a visit abroad and passed by his hometown, taking time to visit his seriously ill mother. Rola Chen's mother is paralyzed in bed and can't take care of herself.

Mother was very happy when Chen Yi came into the room. She is about to say hello to her son. Suddenly, she remembered that the changed diaper was still beside the bed, and she motioned the people around her to hide under the bed. Chen Yi was very excited when she saw her long-lost mother. He stepped forward and held her hand, asking questions with concern.

After a while, he said to his mother, "Mom, what did you hide under the bed when I came in?" Mother can't hide it, so she has to tell the truth. Hearing this, Chen Yi said at once, "Mom, you have been ill in bed for a long time. I'm sorry that I can't wait on you. I should wash these pants, why should I hide them? "

Mom was embarrassed, and the people next to her quickly took out the diapers and rushed to wash them. Rola Chen stopped quickly and said emotionally, "Mom, when I was a child, you didn't know how many times you washed my diaper. I washed 10 diapers today, and I can't repay your kindness! " Say that finish, Rola Chen took diapers and other dirty clothes to wash, and mother smiled with relief.

Marshal Chen Yi is a big shot, busy with official business, but he never forgets his old mother at home. I took time out of my busy schedule to go home and visit my mother who was paralyzed in bed, wash her diapers and comfort her sick mother with caring words.

Although what Marshal Chen Yi did for his mother was just trivial things that couldn't be more ordinary, from these trivial things, he saw his deep love for his mother. He will never forget what his mother has done for himself, understand the hardships and difficulties of his mother, and know how to repay her for her parenting.

6. Idioms that describe elders' high status in their own minds are awesome.

Hu Xueyan

[Interpretation] Epigenetics: young people; The younger generation; Fear: awe and admiration. Of young people easily surpassing their predecessors; This is respectable.

[Language] The Analects of Confucius Zi Han: "The afterlife is terrible; I don't know if the new person is now. "

[Pronunciation] Fear; You can't pronounce "wēi"

[Body Identification] Health; Can't write "sound"

Young and mature

[antonym] Young people are still wet behind the ears

[Usage] It is often used to praise young people with ambitions and achievements. Often used as a predicate; Object; You can also make sentences independently (subject-predicate sentences).

Subject-predicate type

[example]

(1) at an early age to create such a miracle; Really ~ ah!

② This swimmer is only 14 years old; Beat many famous swimmers in the swimming competition of this sports meeting; That is ~.

The younger generation will bypass the elders.