(1) Sign the UN Declaration at 1942? 1947 The introduction of Truman Doctrine? (2 points)
(2) 199 1 year Soviet Union disintegration (1 minute)
(3) War of Independence? 186 1 year Russian serfdom reform? (2 points)
(4) Declaration of Independence (1)
Three viewpoints: first, peace and friendship. Truth or truth: the people oppose war and call for peace; The development of economic globalization; The need to solve global problems; Mutual restraint of mutual power, etc. Second, if there is friction, there will be relaxation; Third, the friction is constant and the relationship is deteriorating. The latter two reasons are omitted.
Analysis of test questions: This question examines students' understanding of US-Russian relations, and the answers are as follows:
(1) According to the knowledge learned, after the outbreak of the Pacific War, fascism became a common threat to the whole world. 126 days in 942, he loved Washington and published the American Declaration, promising to defeat fascism with all his manpower, material resources and financial resources. The signing of the declaration of the United States and the Soviet Union marks that the United States and the Soviet Union have become allies in times of common danger. After World War II, consciousness
(2) According to the knowledge learned, Gorbachev's reform in the Soviet Union failed, and the Soviet Union finally split at 199 1. The disintegration of the Soviet Union marked the end of the bipolar pattern and the hegemony between the United States and the Soviet Union.
(3) According to the analysis of the second material, combined with the knowledge learned, "the government erected its statue to pay tribute to the brave reformers who liberated millions of serfs in Russia", we can know that Alexander II was a historical figure in Russia's reform in 186 1, and Russia embarked on the road of capitalist development through the reform in 186 1. By observing the Statue of Liberty in America, America
The Statue of Liberty in America was built to commemorate the American War of Independence. According to what she has learned, the book in her hand should be the Declaration of Independence issued during the American War of Independence, which marks the official declaration of American independence.
(5) As for the development prospect of US-Russian relations, we can answer according to our own understanding, which can be said to be peaceful and friendly. This is the mainstream and conforms to the aspirations of the two peoples and the people of the century. Economic globalization has also prompted the two countries to embark on the road of friendly cooperation. The two countries are evenly matched and restrict each other. It can also be said that there is friction and relaxation. It can also be said that the relationship has deteriorated. As long as students can give reasons according to their own understanding, they can score.
Comments: This question is moderately difficult. Examining students' memory and analytical ability of historical knowledge, the United States and Russia are two big countries in the world today. Historically, the hegemony between the United States and the Soviet Union has brought great influence to the world. Now, with the end of the bipolar structure, the United States has lost its opponent, but Russia has now become one of the world's economic forces. Together with several other countries or economic entities such as China, the European Union and Japan, it challenges the United States and promotes the development of world politics and economy towards multipolarization.