1. Protection of historical and cultural heritage: Historical and cultural heritage is a non-renewable resource and needs to be effectively protected. Measures should be taken to protect historical and cultural heritage, such as establishing cultural relics protection laws and regulations, strengthening the construction of cultural relics protection institutions, and strengthening the general survey and protection of cultural relics.
2. Inheriting history and culture: Historical and cultural heritage is an important part of national culture and an important resource for the inheritance of national culture. We should inherit history and culture through education, publicity and cultural exchanges, so that more people can understand and love their own culture.
3. Excavate historical and cultural values: Historical and cultural heritage not only has historical value, but also has economic, cultural and social values. Excavate historical and cultural values and promote the development of cultural industries and the prosperity of local economy.
4. Carry forward the spirit of history and culture: Historical and cultural heritage is not only a material form, but also a spiritual form. It is necessary to carry forward the historical and cultural spirits such as patriotism, national spirit and traditional culture, so that more people can understand and identify with their own culture.
In a word, to treat the achievements of historical civilization correctly requires us to take active measures to protect, inherit, excavate and carry forward historical culture, so that the achievements of historical civilization can be better inherited and developed.