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What is the name of the hat worn by the Qing emperor, and why is it designed like this?
The emperor of the Qing Dynasty wore the crown of the Xia Dynasty. Because Manchu was originally a jurchen, it originated from the habit of Jin people to decorate their hats with pearls, and was later transformed from Yuan people's cymbals and hats.

Xia Emperor's Crown: The crown is conical, and the lower eaves are double trumpet-shaped. It is woven from a kind of stem called "Delesu" by Manchu people. This kind of grass was produced in the northeast of the Qing dynasty, and the Qing court called it "jade grass". The hat is decorated with Zhu Wei, the top is covered with brocade, the crown is planted, the crown is decorated with golden Buddha, and the back is decorated with forest; The crown is hat-shaped, and the crown is short and flat.

With red yarn or red woven gold as the inner layer, the outer layer is decorated with Zhu Wei, and the inner layer is equipped with a hat ring and a ribbon ring. The crown prefix Jin Leisi hollowed out the golden Buddha, and the golden Buddha is decorated with fifteen East Beads around it, and the crown suffix Jin Leisi hollowed out the forest, with seven East Beads. The crown is hollow Yunlong with gold thread and embedded with Dadong jewelry top.

In the Qing Dynasty, all royal crowns, concubines and royal crowns woven by Suzhou Er Fu in Jiangning, Jiangnan, Hangzhou, Huaibei and other places, as well as by weaving departments and bureaus, were drawn by painters in the interior office or Ruyi Pavilion according to the ritual formula or the emperor's proposition, and the cutting details of partially colored clothes were outlined with ink lines and handed over to eunuchs in charge for the emperor to watch.

Or after direct examination by the Minister of the Interior, it will be sent to weaving together with the approval documents, and then sent to tailors, embroiderers and garments, and embroidered, cut and sewed clothes respectively.

After the completion, all users will be transported to Beijing by land, and the palace users will be transported to Beijing by water, and sent to the satin warehouse of the General Storage Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for acceptance within a time limit. These samples are marked with white paper or yellow paper ink, and some have the real names of the painters, such as "Chen Zhenlin's painting", "Chen's painting" and "steve chen's painting".

Baidu encyclopedia-Qing dynasty crown clothing