Xiaomeisha Ocean World
Xiaomeisha
Xiaomeisha
Yantian District is located in the east of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, south of the management line of the Special Economic Zone, with Wutongshan in the west and Dapeng Bay in the east. Pui Tsai Kok in Dapeng Bay is connected with Longgang District in the east, Luohu District in the west, New Territories in Hong Kong in the south and Longgang District in the north. The total area is 72.63 square kilometers. The total population is 30,000 (2003).
Postal code of District People's Government: 5 18083. Code: 440308. Area code: 0755. Pinyin: Yantian District.
Basic profile
Yantian District, Shenzhen, 1997, 10 was formally established on March 30th, 1998 with the approval of the State Council, and it is the youngest administrative district in Shenzhen. With a total area of 72.36 square kilometers, the jurisdiction covers four sub-district offices in Sha Tau Kok, Haishan, Yantian and Meisha, and 0/7 community neighborhood committees in Donghe, Haitao, Yong 'an and Binhai. Yantian Port, one of the four major international deep-water transit ports in China, and two bonded areas, namely Shatoujiao and Yantian Port, and Zhongying Street with one street and two systems.
Yantian has a long history. Ming Dynasty belongs to Xin 'an County, which governs seven cities in urban and rural areas. Qing Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Fu Si of Xin 'an County. The unearthed sites from the Neolithic Age to the Bronze Age in Dameisha Bay Dune show that human beings lived and multiplied here in Neolithic Age. Zhongying Street and boundary markers in Shatoujiao Town bear witness to the poverty and backwardness of old China, the decline and fall of the Qing Dynasty and the imperialist crazy invasion of China. 1900 The Sanzhoutian armed uprising led by Sun Yat-sen fired the first shot of the bourgeois revolution from reformism to armed revolution. Dongjiang Column made indelible and outstanding contributions in the liberation wars of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and Guangdong. Wu's Ancestral Hall and Tianhou Palace in Shalanxia Village of Sha Tau Kok are listed as municipal-level cultural relics protection units, and the art of fishing lanterns and dances with strong local characteristics makes Sha Tau Kok the "hometown of folk art" in China. The ancient camphor tree in Yantian Street is more than 500 years old and is known as Shenzhen Tree King.
economic development
In 2006, the total output value was1701500 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year, of which the added value of the primary industry was 300 million yuan, the added value of the secondary industry was 6.408 billion yuan, an increase of 1 1%, and the added value of the tertiary industry was 65438+. The per capita GNP reached 78,300 yuan, exceeding US$ 65,438, an increase of 12.8%.
The core competitiveness of port logistics industry has been further enhanced. Before the third phase expansion of Yantian Port, two berths were put into use, and the bonded logistics park was officially put into operation. Sinopec China Shipping Shenzhen Ship Fuel Project settled in Yantian, and the construction of large-scale logistics projects such as Prologis was promoted in an orderly manner. The Salt Pai Expressway was completed and opened to traffic, and container trucks realized "east entry and east exit". Yantian Port Area has opened 80 international routes, with the frequency density being the highest among all terminals in South China. In 2006, the container throughput reached 8,864,500 TEUs, an increase of 15.7% over the previous year. The added value of transportation, warehousing and postal services was 6.94 billion yuan, an increase of 23.8%, accounting for 40.8% of the regional GDP.
The leading role of tourism is increasingly apparent. The first phase of OCT in the east basically meets the conditions for opening the park, the main body of Sheraton Dameisha Hotel in Beijing has been capped, and the supporting tourism infrastructure in Meisha area has been continuously improved. The 5th Shenzhen Gold Coast Tourism Festival and the 2nd Shenzhen (Dameisha) Beach Music Festival were successfully held. Gold Coast Tourism Festival was selected as one of the top ten tourism festivals in China in 2006, and Shenzhen Beach Music Festival was selected as one of the top ten cultural brands in Shenzhen. In the whole year, the toll scenic spots in the jurisdiction received tourists1986,500, an increase of 8.3%; The hotel received 48 1.60 million overnight visitors, an increase of 8.7%; The average occupancy rate of hotels was 50.8%, up by 3.3 percentage points.
High-tech industries maintained a steady development momentum. The first science and technology conference and private economy work conference in Yantian District was held, and the Decision of Yantian District on Implementing Independent Innovation to Promote the Development of Science and Technology and the Decision of Yantian District on Accelerating the Development of Private Economy were issued to increase support for innovative private enterprises. Actively introduce and support high-tech industrialization projects, organize and participate in the eighth high-tech achievements fair, and sign six major projects with a turnover of 660 million yuan. The main body of the first phase project of Dabai Summary Department and R&D and production base has been capped, Chaomei Science and Technology Industrial Park will be put into use soon, and the preliminary work of major science and technology industrial projects such as ZTE and Proview will be promoted in an orderly manner. A number of innovative enterprises with independent intellectual property rights, such as Chaomei, Ankexun and Anduofu, have risen rapidly. The output value of high-tech products in the region reached 25.923 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6%, accounting for 65.9% of the industrial output value in the region.
The quality and efficiency of economic growth have been significantly improved. In 2006, the tax revenue of the jurisdiction reached 654.38+98.5 million yuan, an increase of 29.7%. Taxes paid by large taxpayers have increased substantially. Large taxpayers with more than 654.38+million yuan completed tax revenue of 770 million yuan, up by 565.438+0.9%, and contributed 70.2% to the tax revenue growth of the jurisdiction. The electricity consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP was 402 kWh, down by 7.1%; Water consumption per 10,000 yuan GDP 13.6 tons, down11.6%; Ten thousand yuan GDP construction land of 9.6 square meters, down 7.8%.
In 2007, the GDP of this region was 2 1.69 billion yuan, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year, and 1.08% of the annual plan was fulfilled (the same below); The industrial added value was 5.587 billion yuan, down by 3.0%, reaching 86.0%. The total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 7.083 billion yuan, up 16 1%, and completed11%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 23 13 billion yuan, up by/kloc-0.7% and completed by/kloc-0.02.3%; The total export value was US$ 8.277 billion, up by 12.9% and completed by108.9%; The actually utilized foreign capital was US$ 654.38+US$ 000 million, accounting for 654.38 +0.00%. General budget revenue10.1100 million yuan, with an increase of 14.8% and completion of 104.2%.
The comprehensive economic strength of the jurisdiction has reached a new level. The regional GDP exceeded 20 billion yuan, reaching 2 1.69 billion yuan, an increase of 16. 1%. Among them, the added value of the secondary industry was 7.02 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 65.438+0.404 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+09.8%. The tertiary industry structure was 0.04∶33.32∶66.64, and the proportion of tertiary industry increased by 3.73 percentage points. Per capita GDP reached $6.5438 +0.28 million yuan; The general budget revenue of the jurisdiction was10.1100 million yuan, an increase of14.8%; The total fiscal revenue of the jurisdiction reached 65.438+50.4 million yuan, an increase of 654.38+03.4%.
The advantages of port logistics industry have been further enhanced. The fourth berth of Yantian Port Phase III expansion project has been completed. The total number of berths in Yantian Port has reached 16, and there are 84 international routes every week. The container throughput of Yantian Port exceeded10 million TEUs, reaching10.0010.57 million TEUs, a year-on-year increase of10.03%. Yantian International won the title of "Top Ten Container Terminals in China Port" for four consecutive years. The first phase of Prologis International Logistics Park has started construction. "Linkage between District and Port" runs smoothly, the hinterland of sea-rail combined transport continues to expand, and bonded trade develops rapidly, with the export value of bonded trade reaching US$ 477/kloc-0.0 billion, an increase of 26.3%. The added value of transportation, warehousing and postal services in the whole region was 9.459 billion yuan, an increase of 25.6%, which contributed more than 60% to the economic growth of the jurisdiction.
High-end tourism has developed rapidly. The first phase of OCT East was completed and put into operation, Sheraton Jingji Hotel was completed and opened, the renovation of Jinsha Street was started, Dameisha Water Sports Center was about to be completed, the first Dameisha (International) Yacht and Equipment Exhibition in Shenzhen was successfully held, and the quality tourism facilities in the area were further improved. In the whole year, the toll scenic spots in the jurisdiction received 3.0348 million tourists, an increase of 52.8%; Hotels received 547,000 overnight visitors, a year-on-year increase of13.6%; The average room price reached 390.94 yuan/day, a year-on-year increase of 49.9%; Tourism enterprises in the jurisdiction realized operating income of 1 1.7 1 billion yuan, a substantial increase of 293.4%.
The development of high-tech industries and headquarters economy has achieved gratifying results. In 2007, the output value of high-tech products in the region reached 22.348 billion yuan, accounting for 57. 1% of the total industrial output value in the region. The main body of the first phase project of Dabaihui Group headquarters and R&D production base has been completed and accepted, and the group headquarters will be stationed soon. Vanke headquarters has been registered in our district, and the construction of Vanke International Conference Center is progressing smoothly. Chow Tai Fook's jewelry business has developed rapidly, with 645 branches in China. Pengneng Company, the largest power service provider in Shenzhen, was introduced to settle in our district.
The quality and efficiency of economic development are constantly improving. In 2007, the total tax revenue of the jurisdiction reached 2.44 billion yuan, an increase of 22.9%, 6.8 percentage points faster than the GDP growth rate. The tax payment of large taxpayers has increased substantially, and the tax revenue of large taxpayers with more than 65.438+million yuan has reached 654.380+06 billion yuan, an increase of 20.5%, contributing 59.3% to the tax growth in the jurisdiction. The efficiency of resource utilization has been further improved, and the objectives and tasks of energy saving and consumption reduction have been well completed. In 2007, the power consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP was 365.27 kWh, down by 7.6%. The water consumption per 10,000 yuan GDP is 1 1. 14 tons, down16.9%; The construction land for ten thousand yuan GDP was 9. 10 square meter, down by 3.7%. [ 1]
Social undertakings
Education has reached a new level. Consolidate the achievements of "strong education area", constantly improve the education infrastructure, and effectively promote the balanced development of education. The construction of Haitao Primary School's comprehensive building is progressing smoothly, and the preliminary work for the expansion of Tiandong Middle School's comprehensive building and Lequn Primary School is progressing smoothly. Strengthen the construction of teaching staff, actively introduce excellent teaching leaders, seize the opportunity of curriculum reform, solidly promote teaching and scientific research, and continuously improve teaching quality. In 2006, the college entrance examination continued to achieve good results, with the key admission rate of 14.7% and the undergraduate admission rate of 52.9%.
1. The pattern of coordinated development of all kinds of education has basically taken shape.
There are 4 middle schools (2 public schools, Shenzhen-University Joint Venture 1, private schools 1) and primary schools 1 (8 public schools, Shenzhen-University Joint Venture 1, private schools1). No.4 Middle School is a complete middle school, among which Shatoujiao Middle School and No.2 Middle School Attached to Shenzhen University have junior high school and ordinary high school classes, and Tiandong Middle School has junior high school, ordinary high school and vocational high school classes. Yantian Foreign Language School, which was opened in September 2004, currently has only junior high school students. Kindergarten 17 (2 public, 5 private/KLOC-0). There are also 1 Party School, 1 RTVU, 1 Vocational Training Center, 17 other adult education institutions.
2. The conditions for running schools have been continuously improved.
-Investment in education has gradually increased. From 200 1 to 2005, the budget education in our district.
The allocated funds are: 64 million yuan, 88 million yuan, 92 million yuan,170,000 yuan,180,000 yuan, with an average annual increase of 6.5438+04.82%; Urban education surcharge is 5.02 million yuan, 5.62 million yuan, 6.36 million yuan, 9.43 million yuan and 9.39 million yuan respectively, with an annual growth rate of 654.38+08.45%.
-The informationization and standardization of primary and secondary schools have been basically completed. Advanced Yantian Education Information Network Center has been built, and 100% schools have built a relatively complete campus network; 100% classrooms are equipped with multimedia teaching platforms; 100% front-line teachers have computers per person 1 set, and the vitality ratio is 5: 1.
Ranked first in six districts; 100% grade school completed the construction of standardized function rooms; 65,438+0,000% schools have standardized sports fields and plastic runways, and five schools including Linyuan Primary School have also built modern indoor gymnasiums.
3. The reform of personnel system in primary and secondary schools is successful.
From 20001to 2004, primary and secondary schools successfully carried out two rounds of personnel system reform, mainly focusing on the staff rank system, competitive wage distribution and logistics socialization. The mechanism of more work and more pay, excellent work and excellent pay, rewarding diligence and punishing laziness, rewarding the excellent and eliminating the inferior, which has effectively promoted the optimal combination, rational flow and efficient use of teachers, and provided a successful model for the reform of the personnel system in primary and secondary schools in the city and even the whole country.
4. New progress has been made in the balanced construction of schools.
-the transformation of weak schools has achieved remarkable results. Yantian Middle School and Yantian Primary School were merged into the Second Affiliated School of Shenzhen Normal University by introducing high-quality school-running resources, and the school-running conditions were obviously improved. Originally the weakest Lequn primary school in the whole region, it became the most beautiful school after investing 20 million yuan, and was rated as a national green school, and passed the evaluation of municipal and provincial schools in 2003 and 2005. In August 2005, Meisha Primary School moved into a new high-standard school building built in cooperation with Yantian Foreign Language School.
-All schools should be graded and the campus should be basically green. By the end of 2005, * * * had built 6 provincial schools, 5 municipal schools, 2 district schools and newly-built schools 1 school; There are 2 provincial kindergartens, 2 municipal kindergartens and 3 district kindergartens. All schools have reached the level of green schools, including national green schools 1 school, 4 provincial green schools (parks) and 9 municipal green schools (parks).
5. Popularize twelve-year education in advance.
The enrollment rate of registered children aged 3-6 is 100%, and the enrollment rate of non-registered children is over 90%; It took the lead in realizing enrollment at the age of 6 in the city, which completely solved the problem of "difficulty in enrollment" for registered and non-registered children; The enrollment rate of school-age children entering school and graduating from primary school to junior high school 100%, and the consolidation rate of compulsory education100%; 65,438+0,000% of registered junior high school graduates attend high schools, and the proportion of registered senior high school graduates entering universities is higher than the city average.
6. New progress has been made in the construction of teachers.
There are 960 faculty members, including 899 professional teachers. Inspired by the two "5% spirits" (working more than 5% and working more than 5%), a team of teachers with standardized management, noble morality and exquisite skills has been formed. Among them, there are 2 provincial super teachers, 2 municipal academic leaders, 6 young and middle-aged backbone teachers1,5 district-level principals, 3 academic leaders1,and 64 young and middle-aged backbone teachers. The proportion of professional teachers is 13%.
At present, the overall structure of professional teachers is as follows: ① Professional title structure: the number of high, medium and junior professional titles is 13 1 507, 26 1, accounting for 14.6%, 56.4% and 29.0% of the total number. ② Education structure: 65,438+09,702,65,438+0,365,438+0,47 people, accounting for 2. 1% and 78. 1% respectively. ③ Age structure: 266 people are under 30 years old, accounting for 29.6% of the total; 365,438+364 people aged 0-40, accounting for 40.5% of the total; 4 1-50 years old is 2 14, accounting for 23.8% of the total number; The number of people with 5 1 is 55, accounting for 6.1%of the total number [3].
Cultural and sports undertakings are increasingly prosperous. The preliminary work of the district comprehensive gymnasium was actively promoted, the water sports center started construction, and the district library actively provided free English training and other special services for migrant workers, which greatly increased the number of readers. The per capita collection of public libraries in the whole region reached 1.9 volumes, and the level of public cultural services was significantly improved. Successfully held the second Laishen Builders Talent Competition and the third Yantian District Community Art Festival, actively organized various mass cultural activities, held nearly 300 square performances and community cultural activities, and the mass cultural activities were brilliant. Excellent cultural and sports products have been reported frequently, and "Fish Lantern Dance" has become the only project in Shenzhen to be selected into the first batch of intangible cultural heritage list in Guangdong Province. At the 12th Provincial Games, our region won the "Outstanding Contribution Award". Chen Lina, a female windsurfer, won the championship in the15th Asian Games, achieving the breakthrough of zero gold medal in Yantian Asian Games.
New achievements have been made in the development of medical and health undertakings. The main body of the new inpatient building of the District People's Hospital has been capped, and the preparations for the opening of the inpatient building (Phase II) of Salt Port Hospital and Meisha Hospital have been basically completed, and the medical and health service conditions have been further improved. The supervision of the medical industry has been strengthened, and "quantitative indicators" for controlling medical expenses have been formulated. The average medical treatment and discharge expenses of patients in the two major hospitals in the region decreased by 8.5% compared with the previous year, both of which were significantly lower than the city average. The full implementation of medical insurance for migrant workers and special services of traditional Chinese medicine in the community health center has eased the trend of excessive growth of medical expenses, reduced medical expenses, established family health records for more than 90% of community residents, and the outpatient visits accounted for 22% of the total medical visits in the region, and was rated as "National Community Health Service Demonstration Zone". Population and family planning work continues to be at the forefront of the city. The policy fertility rate of registered population is 98.75%, which is 1.75 percentage points higher than the index issued by the city. The natural growth rate of registered population is 9.88‰. Three-level family planning information systems have been built in districts, streets and communities, and the ability of family planning management and service has been significantly improved.
Remarkable achievements have been made in community construction. Solidly promote community construction projects and lay a solid foundation. Throughout the year, the city and district * * * arranged 39 community construction projects to strengthen the foundation, with a construction fund of 25.62 million yuan. Xiaomeisha community service center construction land has been solved, community office services and cultural and sports activities conditions have been further improved, and community construction is at the forefront of the city. The Opinions on Improving the Community Governance System was issued, and the Yantian Model community governance system reform won the third China Local Government Innovation Award. Integrate community human resources, establish a team of community comprehensive managers, enhance the execution of grass-roots communities, effectively improve the ability and level of community service, effectively operate the new community governance system, and further consolidate the reform results of the "Yantian model" community governance system.
The living standards and quality of residents have improved steadily. In 2006, the per capita wage of employees in the whole region reached 23,600 yuan, up by 6.3%, the per capita disposable income of families reached 1.96 million yuan, up by 1.6%, and the days when air quality reached Grade I and II reached 352 days, up by 3 days.
city construction
Municipal infrastructure projects are progressing smoothly. The construction of the second channel of deep salt is progressing smoothly, and the Yanpai Expressway is completed and opened to traffic. The sewage interception project of sewage pipe network in the whole region was basically completed, and an integrated sewage treatment system was basically formed, with a sewage treatment rate of 95%. Yantian River sewage interception project was completed, Sha Tau Kok Wan dredging project was completed, and the waterfront plank road was completed and opened to traffic. The new site of the Party School of the District Party Committee was completed and put into use, the construction of the workers' young women's building was solidly promoted, the bidding for the project design of the district comprehensive gymnasium was completed, five new community parks were built, and the street lighting projects in five blocks, including Sha Tau Kok, Haishan and Meisha, were fully completed, which solved the problem of "no lights on roads, no lights on lights".
Positive progress has been made in the transformation of villages in cities. Great progress has been made in the reconstruction of the Dark Path East Village, and the demolition and reconstruction work has been fully rolled out. The overall relocation headquarters of Yantian Sansi Village and Xishan Xiacun was established, and the preliminary work such as resettlement land, demolition inspection and architectural design scheme was basically completed. Complete the special planning for the transformation of villages such as Jingkou, Chengkeng, Shang Ping, Shajingtou and Lu Guan Scar. Through the implementation of the comprehensive improvement project of urban villages and community environment, which mainly focuses on the improvement of overhead pipelines, the living environment of old villages in the old city has been effectively improved.
The level of urban comprehensive management has been continuously improved. Invested more than 6 million yuan to build a digital platform for urban management, forming a complete digital chain of finding problems, scheduling and handling problems, feedback and response, and performance evaluation. The level of urban management informatization has reached a new level, and the level of urban management refinement has been further improved. Successfully held the city's "Urban Management Year" on-site meeting, and the achievements of street view reconstruction project were affirmed, and its successful experience was promoted throughout the city. Continue to maintain a high-pressure situation against illegal buildings, and achieve "zero illegal construction" in the jurisdiction throughout the year, and "clearing nothing" ranks first in the city. Promote the construction project of ecological garden city, innovate the sanitation management mode, realize the marketization of greening and conservation, and win the championship of "Pengcheng City Appearance and Sanitation Cup" with the first place in the city.
administrative division
Yantian District governs four streets (Yantian, Meisha, Sha Tau Kok and Haishan).
The development of history
1997 10, Yantian District was established with the approval of the State Council, and it was named after Yantian Port, a deep-water port in its jurisdiction.
In 2000, Yantian District governed 2 streets, 1 town. Total population 152323, population of each street and town: Yantian Street 39850, Meisha Street 8032, Shatoujiao Town 1044 1 (According to the data of the fifth population census; Unit: person)
In 2002, Yantian District administered two streets (Yantian Meisha), 1 town (Shatoujiao) and 2 1 neighborhood committee.
In 2004, Yantian District governed 4 streets and 17 communities.
Meisha Street: governs Dameisha, xiaomeisha and Binhai.
Yantian Street: governs 5 communities: Yong 'an, Yantian, Lingang, Donghai and Mingzhu.
Sha Tau Kok Street: governs Sha Tau Kok, Tian Xin, Qiaodong, Zhongying Street and Donghe.
Haishan Street: governs four communities: Tiandong, Haitao, Wan Peng and Wutong.
(The community directory was compiled according to the Code of Administrative Division of Shenzhen, as of the end of 2004)
As of June 5438+February 3, 20051,Yantian District has jurisdiction over four streets (Yantian, Meisha, Sha Tau Kok and Haishan).
Reform and innovation
In 2007, the reform and innovation work in Yantian District achieved new results, and its development vitality was further enhanced. The formulation and implementation of "Measures for Promoting Reform and Innovation in Yantian District" has provided a strong institutional guarantee for promoting reform and innovation in our region. Continuously deepen the monthly quantitative assessment system, and the government departments implement the "problem management" model, which has achieved good results and achieved pre-processing and effective monitoring of government management problems. The reform of community governance was further deepened, and the first professional document on the construction of social workers in Yantian District was issued, and the social workers association and social work service center were established first. The "Opinions on Strengthening the Cultivation, Development, Supervision and Management of Non-governmental Organizations" was issued, and the management of community non-governmental organizations was more standardized. The pilot work of residence permit is progressing smoothly, laying a good foundation for the full implementation of residence permit in the city. In-depth promotion of direct purchase by pharmaceutical manufacturers in regional medical institutions, ex-factory purchase of commonly used drugs in 1 126 regional medical institutions, the average purchase cost of commonly used drugs decreased by 20.2%, saving the people more than 7.2 million yuan in drug expenses throughout the year. Shenshabao (Group) Co., Ltd. is under the management of our district. Based on the pilot experience of Meisha Street, the Guiding Opinions on Standardizing the Equity Income Distribution of Joint-stock Cooperative Companies was formulated. [2]
From June 5438 to February 2020, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced the second batch of national tourism demonstration zones, and Yantian District was on the list.
In September 2020, the list of the top 100 counties and cities in China in 2020 was released, and Yantian District ranked 70th.
20 19 12, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism identified Yantian District as the first provincial-level global tourism demonstration zone in Guangdong Province.
2065438+September 2007, the Ministry of Environmental Protection awarded Yantian District the title of the first batch of national demonstration cities and counties for ecological civilization construction.