India Vietnam Egypt South Africa
2. The election of local council members was held in a place with 65,438+085,594 people, all of whom were registered and had the right to vote.
Only 7 195 people. During the election, the turnout rate was as high as over 90%, which was successfully completed. Excuse me, where is this election?
When and where will it be held?
D
(a) London is in A) 1895 (b) Tokyo is in 19 15 (c) Taipei is in C) 1935 (d) Cape Town is in D) 1950.
3. Since modern times, the South China tiger has been on the verge of extinction, but scholars have pointed out that in the area south of the Yangtze River, tigers have gradually suffered since the Song Dynasty.
It tends to be frequent, especially in the Ming and Qing dynasties, concentrated in the mountainous areas at the junction of Fujian, Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces. Ming and Qing dynasties
Period, the possible reasons for the epidemic of tiger disease in the above areas are:
C
(a) Climate change causes tigers to go out for food; (b) Tiger bone is becoming more and more popular as medicine.
(c) Population growth leads to over-exploitation of mountain areas; (D) The domestic tourism atmosphere has gradually taken shape.
Some historians believe that a regime that can integrate the excellent elements of monarchy, aristocracy and democracy is the most important.
A good political system, because it has administrative power similar to kingship, aristocratic consultation right and people's consent right,
It can best guarantee the stability of the regime. What can best satisfy this idea is:
B
Persia in the 6th century BC and Rome in the 3rd century BC.
(c) France in the second half of the seventeenth century (d) Russia in the early eighteenth century.
There is a painting about five ladies: they have sharp edges and corners, as if they had been cut by an axe.
View and contrast are replaced by planes. These planes represent the sense of space and realism, and do not constitute painting.
This cloth looks empty. The heads of the two figures on the right are seriously deformed, and one of them has a flat nose on his face.
At the same time, describe the object from several different angles. Which painter is this painting most likely?
D
(a)1Rembrandt in the middle of the 7th century; (b)1Van Gogh in the late 9th century.
(c)1Lei Nuowa at the end of 9th century (d) Picasso at the beginning of 20th century.
6. It is described that Hankou is not only the throat of Hubei, but also the place where goods from Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Guangxi and Hunan must pass.
Moved to the east and became one of the "four big parties" in the world at that time. The description of Hankou here is the most likely time.
The background is:
D
(A) the Southern Dynasties under the situation of partial security in the south of the Yangtze River material transshipment
(2) The economic center of gravity in the Tang Dynasty shifted to the Yangtze River basin.
(3) The result of the accelerated development of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River in the Song Dynasty
(D) the economic division of labor in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River during the Ming and Qing Dynasties
7. In class, the teacher wants the students to write a short essay on the history of the freshwater branch of Jardine Matheson Group in19th century.
Let the students collect the reading materials by themselves. Four students each put forward the idea of selecting materials. under
Which classmate's idea can best grasp the history of Yihe?
A
(a) A Sheng wants to use the files of foreign firms as the main materials, because these files can best explain the operation of the company at that time.
(b) B wants to use the memoirs of the staff of the foreign firm, because this is the first-hand report left by the client, which is the most credible.
(c) C wants to interview the elderly in Danshui area, because these people have witnessed the operation of foreign companies and made the most accurate oral statements.
(d) Ding Sheng hoped to use newspapers and magazines at that time as the main materials to understand and master the different characteristics of the company.
8. China scholars have long used unearthed cultural relics to study the origin of history, but in a certain period, they not only excavated many cultural relics.
At the same time, the excavation of a large number of documents has attracted more and more scholars' attention and advocated the combination of unearthed cultural relics and documents.
Study ancient history. When did this fashion come into fashion?
D
(1) During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, many cultural relics were unearthed, which triggered a new research trend.
(2) Scholars in the Song Dynasty used epigraphy data to correct related historical facts such as year, month and title.
(3) During the Ganjia period, textual research scholars used ancient artifacts and epigraphy materials to study history.
(4) In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, scholars used ancient books, cultural relics and other materials to research the history of China.
9. One scholar pointed out that this war "wiped out Germans, Poles and Lithuanians for a thousand years."
Due to the influence of conquest and colonization, the national map returned to the state before 1200 BC. "He?
It refers to a war that caused about 20 million people to migrate. This war is:
D
(1) The Thirty Years' War from 16 18 to 1648; (b) The Napoleonic Wars from B) 1802 to 18 15.
(c) The war between Germany and France was from C) 1870 to1871; (d) World War II from D) 1939 to 1945.
10 The following table is the population estimate of a certain area. In which of the following areas is this demographic change most likely to occur?
White black+mixed-race indigenous people
1490 0 0 50,000,000
1570 138,000 ***260,000 9,700,000
1650 725,000 8 15,000+644,000 9, 105,000
1825 4,349,000 4, 188,000+6,252,000 8,2 1 1,300
A
(a) Latin America (b) Australia (c) South Africa (d) Oceania
1 1. The mainstream scholarship in the Qing Dynasty was originally textual research, but after the mid-term, it turned into practical learning that emphasized expediency and kept chaos. this
What is the main reason for the change?
B
(A) the anti-Qing revival, scholars turned to Song and Ming Neo-Confucianism to replace textual research.
(2) When civil strife began, foreign invasion followed, and the thought of statecraft flourished in the Spring and Autumn Period.
(3) After the introduction of western learning, scholars flocked to it, and textual research declined.
(4) changed the way of selecting talents, abolished the imperial examination, and scholars in the new era abandoned the old learning.
12. There used to be several prison camps in Taiwan Province province, where some British, Australian and Dutch officers and men were held. Many soldiers
Forced to work in mines and cut down trees on mountains. The source of these prisoners of war should be:
C
(1) The officers and men captured by the British and French allied forces in the Battle of A) 1860.
(2) 19 17 officers and men captured during the Japanese-German War.
(c) 1942 Japanese prisoners of war captured in the Southeast Asian war zone.
(d) Prisoners of war from various countries received by Taiwan Province Province during the Vietnam War.
13. Great changes have taken place in the academic trend of thought in a certain period, not only gradually forming a text that emphasizes individuals and attaches importance to individual liberation.
Learning atmosphere, literature divorced from Confucian classics and gained independence; On the other hand, historiography is no longer a vassal of Confucian classics.
Later, the book classification method of Confucian classics subset was formed in the official history. Which era should this refer to?
B
(1) Qin and Han Dynasties (2) Wei and Jin Dynasties (3) Tang and Song Dynasties (4) Ming and Qing Dynasties.
14. a historian pointed out that in a period of time, the degree of industrial and commercial development and urbanization in a certain place in Europe was only
Flanders can compare. The local area is not completely feudal, and hereditary nobles also have to go through the consent of the merchant class.
Bundle; Adventurous businessmen abound, including Jews, Egyptians, Persians and Arabs.
People, even Indians and China. One place means:
C
(a) Greece in the 2nd century; (b) Byzantium in the 8th century.
(c)/kloc-Italy in the 0/4th century; (d)1France in the 8th century.
/kloc-after 0/5. 1938, immigrants from several European countries suddenly poured into Shanghai. They come from different social classes.
Layer, engaged in different occupations, use different languages, but have the same religious beliefs. They built it in Shanghai.
Establish communities and publish newspapers. After the war, they left Shanghai and moved to Europe and America. They are the same.
Faith is:
C
Christianity, Islam, Judaism and Catholicism
16. 1846, a hotel opened somewhere in China. Because of its remote location and inconvenient transportation, it is in the early stage of operation.
Not in good shape. /kloc-in the late 9th century, this hotel became the first place in China to accept modern things: 1867,
This hotel was the first to use gas; 1882 installing electric lights attracted many curious people; 1883, the earliest
Use tap water. Where should this hotel be?
B
(a) Beijing (b) Shanghai (c) Tianjin (d) Macau
17. A philosopher thinks that human beings should get rid of their own immaturity and learn to use their understanding effectively.
Strength, and the courage to admit. Philosophers' claims are most likely to belong to which of the following thoughts:
C
(a) liberalism (b) existentialism (c) rationalism (d) romanticism
18. In the history of China, officials in the northwest frontier reported the emergency military situation to the court, and the emperor immediately summoned the prime minister and related officials.
* * * Mr. Business Countermeasures. Since the prime minister has no right to mobilize the army, it is the chief officer in charge of the military who puts forward the operational plan.
The chief in charge of finance dispatched logistics materials, and after the emperor ruled, he mobilized troops to reinforce the front. exceed
When is the scene most likely to happen:
C
(1) The Huns invaded Shanxi in the Han Dynasty; (2) Tubo invaded Hexi in the Tang Dynasty.
(c) Xixia invaded Shaanxi in Song Dynasty (d) Mongolia invaded Hetao in Ming Dynasty.
19. Scholars divide the history of "hand-copied books" in Western Europe before15th century into two periods: the monastery period and the secular period, and think that books have gradually evolved from the monopoly of church institutions to the sharing of ordinary scholars.
What is the key to this change?
C
(a) Central kingship intervention; (b) the Christian church is divided.
(3) the emergence of the civil class (4) the collapse of the Roman Empire.
20. Scholars pointed out that some scholars in a certain dynasty emphasized the destiny and advocated "respecting heaven and learning from the scriptures" to transform the present with Confucianism.
Real order. Eventually led to the demise of this dynasty, which is unique in the history of China. This dynasty
It means:
A
(1) Western Han Dynasty (2) Western Jin Dynasty (3) Northern Song Dynasty (4) Ming Dynasty
multiple-choice question
2 1. was exhibited in an exhibition called "Light and Shadow of the Times-Photographic Exhibition of Old Photos of 1960s in Taiwan Province Province".
The photographer divided the photos into many themes. Which of the following topics are most likely to appear in this exhibition?
BCDE
(a) The Government opens its doors to family visits and veterans return home; When the oil crisis happened, people snapped up supplies.
(c) The expressway is completed and opened to traffic; (d) Workers leave their jobs outside the processing export zone.
(e) China broke off diplomatic relations with the United States, and people protested and demonstrated.
22. When analyzing the relationship between nomadic people and agricultural people, scholars pointed out that nomadic people moved into agriculture in a gradual way.
When they arrive in ethnic areas, they will learn agricultural ethnic organization and management skills, and even establish political power. Which of the following?
Some of them belong to this situation?
controversial topic
(a) Assyrian dynasty in the two river basins; (b) Germanic people in the Roman Empire.
(3) Xiongnu regime in Jin Dynasty (4) Turkic regime in Sui and Tang Dynasties.
(V) Jin regime in the late Ming Dynasty
23. In modern times, European countries have sought colonies overseas in order to alleviate the domestic population and social pressure. this
These colonies were used not only as domestic immigrants, but also as raw material suppliers and domestic industrial products markets.
Field. Which of the following belong to this group?
Alternating current
(a) Canada (b) Hong Kong (c) Australia (d) India (e) Malaya
24. The plot of myth seems absurd, but it is an important clue to understand ancient civilization. Some myths are used to describe.
Describe the origin of the nation, which of the following belongs to this category?
B.C.
(a) * * * workers die without touching Zhoushan Mountain, and people regard him as a navy division.
(2) Jiang Yuan has no children, but she has children because of Hou Ji, cattle, sheep, birds and animals.
(3) The mysterious bird born of fate gives birth to business.
(4) Nuwa tried to make up the sky with five-colored stones and propped it up with four legs of the tortoise.
(e) The gun wife swallowed pearls and was born in.
: Non-multiple choice questions (
1. A scholar recalled: "At the beginning of April, Changzhou was captured by rebels, and the rich households in Nanjing, the provincial capital, migrated one after another. I
At grandma's order, I left Zhouzhuang in the east of Suzhou with my whole family. My uncle can't go out of town because of group training. The thirtieth day of a month
I hired a boat to go back to the provincial capital, but the thief had captured the provincial capital and couldn't get in, so I had to take my grandmother to the nearest place.
Take refuge in a city protected by foreign guns. "Excuse me:
A. What events does the anti-thief here refer to? Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (1851-1864) [established by Hong Xiuquan (Hong Xiuquan) as the leader of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.
B. which city is the scholar most likely to take refuge in nearby? Shanghai
Please read the following information before answering the questions.
One criticism: "The strength of foreigners lies in machines, while the value of China lies in people's hearts. I'm afraid people will think that this country will
It is useless to advocate propriety, justice, honesty and shame, and foreign learning is the most valuable. If foreign scholars are shameless people, foreign instruments are fine.
But who else wants to serve the country? However, B pointed out: "Laws should be enforced by people, and affairs should also be considered.
The background of the times should change with time and be flexible. If you just worry about public criticism, you can't do it well, and you can't hold it if you do it.
For a long time, it will only benefit foreigners, and the future troubles will be endless. The latter also suggested that the government adopt some "new policies",
To cope with the current situation.
C Please name two historical figures who are contemporary with B and share the same views. Such as Li Hongzhang and Liu Mingchuan.
The concept of D. B is also implemented in Taiwan Province Province. Please give two concrete results. railway transportation
E how do modern people collectively refer to these "new policies"? Self-improvement movement
3. Wang Fuzhi commented on the similarities and differences between the strategies of governing the country in C and D dynasties, and pointed out that the monarch in C dynasty did not trust the imperial clan.
The strategy of weakening the princes with the same surname was adopted. Finally, the royal family was usurped by the powerful ministers because of its isolation. King of the Ding Dynasty
The monarch only believed in the imperial clan, but not the minister, so he handed over the military power to the imperial clan king, only to be eaten by the same surname.
Then cause the disaster of national subjugation.
F. which dynasty does Wang fuzhi's comment c refer to? wai cao
G. which dynasty does dingchao refer to? Western Jin Dynasty (265-3 17)
H. What was the political event that caused the monarch to be "eaten by the same surname"? Eight Kings Rebellion
4. A historian commented on a country: the western European culture they accepted was imitation or transplantation. Study this country
At the same time, we should pay attention to its population structure:1in the middle of the 9th century, China had 6 1 10,000 residents, but there were 50 million farmers.
They were influenced by Byzantine culture and believed in Christ. After the beginning of the 20th century, they believed that the essence of religion
It is the legacy of feudalism and the core that hinders progress.
1. The country refers to Russia.
At the beginning of the 20th century, they thought that "the essence of religion is the legacy of feudalism". What kind of thoughts influenced them?
Marxism