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Random talk about historical magazines
1. The animation magazine You Man is not as good as it used to be, but there are so many things that we seldom comment casually. However, COSPLAY is good. Our gorgeous mountain temples will appear on the You Man from time to time, which is also the motivation to support me to buy this magazine. There is little difference between animation 100 and cartoon 100. COSPLAY 100 is awesome. It seems that a new viewpoint of comics is coming out soon. My favorite magazine has great Japanese comics serials, great reviews, great COS~ which is also very cheap ~ ~ and of course, great BBS~ dynamic new forces, usually a VCD and a CD. The songs included in it are all MVs, and the editing is very good. If you want to support domestic magazines with original cartoons, take a look. Personally, I think the cartoon Bjurman on it looks much better. The shortage may be that there are few teenagers, and most of them are girls' things. I really think Ka is better than Yuman. As for why I buy more Yuman than anime king, I don't know that anime dealer is a bit expensive.

14。 8 yuan, but it's very thick. The editorial department has a close relationship with Japan, with strong comments and so on.

Very professional animation magazine. Animation Times is one of the earliest two animation consulting magazines in China, with three editions, including tapes, CDs or double VCDs.

The emphasis is on music and consultation, and the review articles are also very good. Flowers and Dreams is similar to that in Japan, but there are two questions aimed at teenagers and girls. I've read a few books that are quite good ~ gorgeous serial ~ ~ princess comics. I don't know if there are any magazines I've read before, but I haven't seen one selling 55~~ for a long time. It's basically the same as Hua Meng's style, but the layout is better, the content is more, and the cover is more gorgeous. Whatever you want ~ ~ develop everything ~ ~ There are many supplements ~ ~ But it stopped publishing some time ago, and now it seems to have resumed ~ I strongly recommend ~ ~ ~ a very, very good magazine. Although I put it last, I doubt it is good. I can use three very good words to describe how wonderful it is ~ Let's start with Animation Weekly, which is an expensive newspaper, but it is still relatively cheap as a magazine. After buying it many times, I stopped watching Comic Pioneer and An Animation. Again, the readers are too young to adapt. It is estimated that 13, 14 years old, and I am even old ~ ~ By the way, I recommend three good-looking magazines. CJ children should not watch ~~ 1, so worried.

2. When was the earliest comic magazine in China? According to the historical research of Mei Mei scholars, ancient cartoons were discovered in caves in South Asia hundreds (even thousands) years ago. In Buddhist temples, a Japanese story scroll left over from the12nd century, objects buried with people during the Yangshao culture in ancient China, and a large story scroll before the Reformation in Germany16th century all show the cultural footprint of early cartoons. Cartoon culturists agree that the origin of comics should start with totems such as stone carvings and cave murals. 17,18th century, British satirist Huo Jiasi officially unveiled the veil of "modern comics".

As for chinese comic, some people say that comics were "introduced to China from abroad", which is correct, while others say that comics have existed in China for a long time. This is because China did have comics a long time ago.

Huang Shen, a painter among the Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, painted "Money makes the mare go" in18th century. Later, Luo Pin also painted "Ghost Fun Map" to satirize human inequality by ghosts. /kloc-Ming Xianzong in the 0/5th century also painted the Harmony Map. Is that there is no such thing as "comics" in the world. Later, no one knew that those paintings were cartoons.

It was not until the early 20th century that China saw foreign (western) cartoons in newspapers and periodicals, and our cartoonists appeared. It can be seen that comics were introduced from abroad.

In seven years, Shen independently published Shanghai Polk. He spread the western black and white techniques, and also expanded the theme of comics, which is an important page in the history of early comics. It was not until 12 of the Republic of China that Literature Weekly published "Kai Zi Comics" to introduce Japanese comics and describe family trivia and a certain level of society with simple and relaxed lines. His naive feelings are very popular with teenagers and intellectuals, which is also the beginning of China's adoption of the name "Comics".

In the traditional Japanese sense, comics refer to jokes and interesting paintings.

Now, in addition to the traditional one or four satirical cartoons, it mainly refers to new cartoons. When the new cartoon was first introduced into China, it was called cartoon painting. The more common name in Japan is IC; Cartoons are often used in America. The advantage of the new cartoon is that it is drawn in a grid unit, expressing the author's thoughts and feelings and understanding of social life with pictures. Its style breaks the tradition and adopts a flexible form, much like a movie storyboard. The new cartoon directly uses pictures instead of lenses to convey information to readers. Therefore, the highest level of new comics is called film sense.

Japan calls the cartoons before 1945 "prehistoric". After Meiji, comics were called "prehistoric".

After Meiji, comics penetrated into families and teenagers, and magazines specializing in comics appeared one after another.

Newspapers, but most of them are single and four-grid cartoons. In the era of Japan's revival after World War II, cartoonists were under great pressure.

Free from the depressed atmosphere, comedy culture began to appear. During this period, a master appeared, and he

The appearance of Japanese comics is a symbol of the rise of Japanese new comics. He is called "the father of Japanese comics" and "the only one"

"Osamu Tezuka god. Japanese critics commented on him like this: "Today's Japanese comics are from the second time.

On the scorched earth of the defeat of the World War II, the comet-like cartoonist Tezuka Noe set out with his script.

Dramatic content and visual expression make many readers ecstatic. "

The rise of Japanese comics has gradually promoted the development of Southeast Asian comics. Korea, Singapore, Malaysia

Malaysian and Taiwan Province provinces are among the best. Comics in these areas gradually formed from the initial imitation.

Your own comic style. The development of chinese comic is relatively slow, and it is still in the primary stage, with its own system.

Fashion parties take time.

On the other side of the ocean, cartoon was born in the early 1960s, driven by cartoon interest.

Yes The genre of hero comics has become the mainstream of American comics from the beginning, which marks American comics.

Formation of system

3. Comics Historical Comics (ics or manga) has two meanings in Chinese.

One refers to a single painting with concise strokes, short length, ironic style, humor and humor, but profound meaning. The other refers to a number of paintings with exquisite and realistic painting style, wide content and different styles, and a complete story is expressed by split-mirror technique.

Although they belong to the art of painting, they are not in the same category and are very different from each other. But because language habits have been developed, people have become accustomed to calling both cartoons.

In order to distinguish, the former is called traditional comics and the latter is called modern comics (some people used to call comics, but now they are rarely used). Comics in "anime" generally refer to modern comics.

As a unique art category, comics are deeply loved by people all over the world. People call comics an esperanto without national boundaries, and are praised as "the ninth art" by western art critics. The art of comedy has been promoted to an unprecedented height. Turkey is one of the countries where modern comics started earlier. They also promoted comics to the category of fine arts together with other painting arts, and called them six categories of contemporary art together with painting, sculpture, printmaking, photography and architecture. Comic art is the crystallization of human wisdom and embodies the essence of human civilization. It is these profound cultural accumulations that make comics exert strong artistic vitality.

2 1 century, the development of chinese comic is in the ascendant, and a group of cartoonists who are obsessed with the pursuit of comic art are trying to find the way of comic creation under the new historical conditions. It is particularly worth mentioning that the 6th World Comic Congress was successfully held in Beijing from June 5th to 10, 2004. In order to make the contest more international, famous foreign cartoonists and successful domestic cartoonists were invited to form a jury, and the selection rules of the contest were formulated in accordance with international practice, with special emphasis on the selection of comic works with artistic characteristics.

This congress marks the beginning of chinese comic's artistry in the 2nd/Kloc-0th century, and also shows that chinese comic is being integrated into the world comic forest. This conference opened a new chapter in the integration of chinese comic art and world comic art. Origin and development trace back to the source. Comics have been branded with its noble artistic lineage since its birth. According to historical records, as early as the 15th century, some exaggerated figures appeared in European paintings.

It is well documented that Leonardo da Vinci, a famous Italian painter during the Renaissance, and william hogarth, a painter during the British Industrial Revolution, frequently appeared some exaggerated figures in their sketches and oil paintings, especially Huo Jiasi's representative works Sleeping Brothers, Fashionable Marriage and Personality and Comics, which marked the formation of modern western comics. Thomas Rolandson is known as "the father of modern comics".

Although he was greatly influenced by Hogarth, he has more modern cartoon characteristics in character modeling and conception, which laid the style of modern western cartoon. Perhaps it is the exaggerated deformation characteristics of cartoons and the metaphor of mulberry curse that have become the sharp weapon of sectarian struggle in its embryonic stage.

With the rise of the bourgeoisie, it also bears the heavy responsibility of political factional struggle. With the continuous development of society, satirical cartoons can no longer meet people's spiritual needs, and cartoons gradually expand to diversification.

Since the 20th century, cartoonists have continued to criticize these shortcomings with their sharp brushes. However, with the advent of personalized society, people pay more and more attention to their own lives and feelings. Comics, once used as a tool of political struggle, have developed into humorous paintings with humanized characteristics, which are closer to the daily life of ordinary people. At the same time, comics have also been derived from different styles and different connotations, which has won more room for development. It is in this sense that when we refer to modern cartoons, we are not only referring to political satirical cartoons.

From a historical point of view, it should be said that satirical comics are the originator of the development of contemporary comics. /kloc-in Europe in the 0/7th century, under the background of the British industrial revolution, a group of outstanding cartoonists built the golden age of modern British cartoons, and the great satirist william hogarth was born.

/kloc-in the second half of the 0/9th century, some European metropolises started comic magazines one after another, and the communication between cartoonists became more and more frequent. They describe city life with satirical and humorous brushstrokes, vent their emotions for the citizens and win people's love. 184 1 The publication of the satirical magazine Punch in London, England, set off a critical wave in Europe in the19th century, which quickly swept the whole world, and China and Japan were also infected.

Due to the influence of western humanitarianism and humanistic spirit, comics are people-oriented and pay attention to human nature. In order to meet people's spiritual needs, various types of cartoons have mushroomed, and humorous cartoons, groups of cartoons, long comic books and so on all appeared in this period.

The successful commercial operation of comics has become a pillar industry in Japan and the United States in the twentieth century. They left Britain, the unique originator of comics in the19th century, far behind and opened a new era of modern comics.

The basic characteristics and attributes of comic art existed as early as the Neolithic Age. People use pictures to express their feelings, wishes and record their lives, so painting has become the most basic means to record human development. The characters drawn in this period have the original embryonic form of comics, but they do not have the function of comics. The so-called cartoon is a unique spiritual element endowed by modern people.

What is a comic book? In the dictionary, we can't find the exact explanation for the cartoons we know. Different social backgrounds, different political backgrounds and different nationalities give it different definitions, but one thing is basically the same: comics are the art of laughter.

However, it is obviously one-sided and superficial to understand comics only as the art of laughter. In fact, this art of laughter has covered all forms of beauty.

Someone once compared this cartoon to a mixture of painting, philosophy and literature. It not only has the characteristics of painting, but also has philosophy and literary thoughts. It is a "marginal" art involving painting, philosophy and literature. Although this explanation is ridiculous, it shows the basic characteristics of comic art. Only from this point, comic is different from other kinds of painting art..

So how to correctly and fairly for modern comics.