The most legendary cultural relic in the history of China is Cui.
In 689 BC, a Chu man named Bian He got a precious jade from Jingshan Mountain. Knowing that it was priceless, he gave it to Li, the king of Chu. Don't want to think that the king of Chu Li is just an ordinary stone, and there is nothing unusual, so he cut off his left foot for the crime of deceiving the king. After King Wu ascended the throne, Bian He came to offer jade again. Like King Li, he thought it was just an ordinary stone and cut off his right foot for deceiving the king.
After King Wen acceded to the throne, he heard that Bian He, who had lost his feet, knelt at the foot of Jingshan with a stone and wept bitterly every day, until his tears dried up and he shed blood. He called Bian He and asked why. Bian He replied: "I am not sad because of other things, but because priceless treasures are considered ordinary stones, and loyal ministers are mistaken for unruly people. This experience hurts me. "
King Wen asked the jade craftsman to polish the stone in Bian He's arms. Just cut a corner, he found it was a rare treasure, dazzling with different lights. King Wen named it "He Shibi". Since then, the story of offering jade by the Bian River has become a story of eternal blood and tears. And choi, and has become a "rare treasure in the world", has been collected in the palace of Chu.
300 years later, and choi inexplicably into Zhao, fell into the hands of Zhao Haoqi Huiwen. Supplement: Zhao Haoqi Huiwen (308 BC-266 BC), also known as King Wen, won the surname, and was the monarch of Zhao and the second son of Wuling during the Warring States Period. Qin Zhao Xiang (325 BC-2565438 BC+0 BC),No. Ji, son and brother of Qin Huiwen.
In the first 307 years, Qin Wuwang died unexpectedly, and the brothers fought for power and profit; King Wuling of Zhao colluded with other ministers of the State of Qin to establish Qin. , expressing willingness to communicate with fifteen cities.
But when Lin Xiangru sent Bi to see the king of Qin, the king of Qin broke his word. Thanks to Lin Xiangru's great wisdom and courage, he first foiled the plot of the king of Qin with "The One Piece belongs to Zhao", and then punctured the second trap of the king of Qin at the Mianchi meeting and rescued Cai Mao. This is the idiom "priceless" and "return to Zhao in perfect condition".
The jade seal was once lost.
The three countries have stood firm, the decree belongs to Wei, the three countries are unified, and the decree belongs to gold. At the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, the north fell into an era of frequent regime changes and turbulence. "State decrees" are constantly being questioned and deprived. In the fifth year of Yongjia (AD 3 1 1), the imperial seal was restored. In the fourth year of Xianhe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 329), the post-Zhao destroyed the former Zhao and obtained the imperial seal; Get the seal and add the inscription "Destiny Stone" on the right. Ran Min, the post-Zhao general, killed Shi Jian and regained the imperial seal.
Later, Wei Ran begged the troops of the Eastern Jin Dynasty for help, but the official seal was cheated away by the generals of the Jin Dynasty and sent to the capital Jiankang (Nanjing) overnight with 300 elite riders. In this way, the official seal returned to Sima's home in the Jin Dynasty. The Southern Dynasties experienced the changes of Song, Qi, Liang and Chen. The Great Sui Dynasty unified China, and the national seal was introduced into the Sui Palace. 6 18 years, Sui died. After Xiao, Zhengdao, fled to Mobei Turkic.
Later, the imperial seal was handed over to the Mongols. After the demise of Dayuan, the national seal disappeared for hundreds of years. Ming Chengzu has been sending troops to attack Mobei Mongolia, the main purpose of which is to get this imperial seal back.
However, in the early years of the Qing Dynasty, Dourgen, an important official of the Qing Dynasty, suddenly discovered this imperial seal.
In February of the ninth year of Tiancong (1635), Huang taiji ordered Dourgen and others to lead 10,000 elite soldiers to the Hetao area of the Yellow River to please the Chahar people. The March went well, and Li Dan Khan's wife, Sark Fujin, Tai Su Fujin, and Li Dan Khan's son, Ezhe, surrendered one after another. Chidan Khan once received the imperial seal of the Yuan Dynasty, and Shang Dourgen presented it to Huang Taiji, so ministers invited him to be emperor.
1924165438+10 In October, when Feng Yuxiang and others expelled the last emperor Boyi from the Forbidden City, the police chiefs Zhang Bi, Lu and others searched for the imperial seal inlaid with gold in the palace, but they could not find it.