Zibo is the birthplace of ancient civilization in China, which has experienced three stages: Northern New Culture, Dawenkou Culture and Longshan Culture.
After the establishment of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Jiang Shang was annexed by Qi, creating a great culture of Qi.
As the political, economic and cultural center of Qi for hundreds of years, Zibo is known as the "national capital", and it was "bigger than Chang 'an" in the early Western Han Dynasty.
Ancient city of qi state
Zibo has a long history and splendid culture.
As the capital of Qi during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Linzi was the first of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period and the crown of the seven heroes in the Warring States Period for 800 years.
During this period, the situation changed dramatically and was magnificent. Jiang Taigong, Qi Huangong, Qi Weiwang, Guan Zhong, Sun Wu, Yan Ying, Tian Dan, Sima Yi and other famous gentlemen and handsome men not only created "70,000 households in Linzi, the road to Linzi, cars hitting the hub, rubbing shoulders and falling into the world."
It occupies an important position in the pre-Qin historical stage.
Zibo has a long history, leaving a large number of cultural relics. The old city of Linzi and its surrounding areas are rich in cultural relics and historic sites, and are known as "underground museums".
Li Wenhua was first discovered in northern China after Linzi. Zibo has Dawenkou culture, Longshan culture, Yueshi culture and Yin Shang culture.
Pu Songling, a great writer in Qing Dynasty, and his masterpiece Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio have attracted more and more attention at home and abroad because of its profound cultural connotation. Pujiazhuang in Zichuan District has also become a picturesque and fairy-tale cultural tourist area with strange studios.
Wang Yuyang, Zhao Zhixin and Pu Songling, literary leaders in the Qing Dynasty, were called "Three Masters of Filial Piety" by later generations, which contained profound Qi culture, making Zibo a veritable cultural tourism capital with profound accumulation.
[Edit this paragraph] Historical background
Zibo has a long history, and Yiyuan people are the earliest active ancient humans in Shandong.
As the capital of Qi during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Linzi was the first of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period and the crown of the seven heroes in the Warring States Period for 800 years.
milestone
1. The earliest human in Shandong (Zibo) was Yiyuan people, who lived four or five hundred thousand years ago.
2. In 48 BC1year, Tian Dynasty Qi was the symbol of the establishment of feudal relations of production in Zibo.
3. The original county name of Zichuan was Banyang County.
Linzi is the earliest county system among all districts and counties in Zibo.
4. In order to study the history of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period, Liema Pit provided valuable information.
Can be compared with the terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang.
The representative of Longshan culture in Zibo is the site of King of Heaven in Tonglin.
5. The earliest university in the world is Gong Xue University in Xia Ji.
Joseph Needham, a British scholar, once spoke highly of it.
6. The mining of Zibo coalfield began in the Tang Dynasty.
Zibo porcelain industry flourished in Song and Jin Dynasties.
7. During the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, the Liu Depei Uprising broke out in Zichuan. He established the Han regime, followed the example of the Nian Army, and implemented the five banners system.
8. 19 16, Shandong national defense army was established in Zhoucun.
9. The turning point of Kuomintang-Communist relations in the history of Shandong Anti-Japanese War was the Lucun Conference.
10, 1937, 12 years, Yao and Liao Rongbiao led the Heitieshan Uprising and established the Fifth Army of Shandong People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Army.
1 11In February, 947, the East China Field Army held an enlarged meeting of the front committee in Zichuan (now Hongshan) wasteland.
12, 1947 In July, the East China Field Army under the command of Chen Yi and Su Yu launched the Battle of South Malaysia.
13, Zibo liberation is 1948.