Today's Feieling Neolithic site is located in south china botanical garden, Tianhe, covering an area of more than 300 hectares. It is one of the 18 sites in Longdong where Neolithic cultural relics have been discovered so far. According to records, in 1950s and 1960s, archaeologists discovered a large number of pottery spinning wheels, axes and chisels. In this area. According to the repeated argumentation of relevant experts, this area is a Neolithic site. At present, no cultural relics with a longer history have been found in Guangzhou and its surrounding areas, and this is the "birthplace" of Guangzhou people.
The site shows that before Qin Shihuang conquered Lingnan, the earliest Guangzhou people lived in Fei 'eling. They chose this fertile place along the Pearl River to live together and live a fishing and hunting life in the late primitive society.
1996 10, which was listed as the first batch of historical and cultural relics in Guangzhou by the Guangzhou municipal government. It is reported that the next step will be to build a zonal vegetation park with an area of 50 hectares and a total construction area of about 3,000 square meters in combination with the overall planning of the Botanical Garden, and fully consider the simplicity of primitive culture and the appreciation interest of tourists, as well as the characteristics of climate and environment in South China, and at the same time, to build an original ecological village of "connecting the past with the future and integrating nature with man", that is, "Guangzhou First Village".
It is understood that "Guangzhou No.1 Village" is one of the three key projects in the grand project of south china botanical garden jointly built by Chinese Academy of Sciences and provinces and cities. Yingzhou, also known as Zhou Xiao Village, is located at the southern tip of Guangzhou, Xinjiao Town, Haizhu District, about15km away from Shiliugang, and just across the river from Yingzhou Ecological Park, a famous holiday resort in Guangzhou. Zhou Xiao Village was founded in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. It is the ancient village "Zhou Xiao" with the most Lingnan water town characteristics found in Guangzhou, and has been listed as one of the first batch of 14 historical and cultural protection zones in Guangzhou. On a sunny day, we came to Zhou Xiao Village by bus. The bluestone path was not polluted by the soil after the rain, and the air was filled with the freshness of the soil. On the narrow and circuitous river that passes through the village, there are exquisite stone bridges and drooping guava trees on both sides. You can already see strings of red pomegranates, like a small nest. We are obviously excited to make a hullabaloo about, and the villagers have long been accustomed to the life reproduction of Chunhua Qiushi, even if the fruit is ripe and falls to the ground, it will not care. According to Secretary Mo of the village committee, the village was formed by the impact of seawater, so the waterways in the village crisscrossed and dried up with the ebb and flow of the tide. Compared with Zhouzhuang in the south of the Yangtze River and Phoenix in the west of Hunan, it is less noisy and impetuous after becoming famous overnight. Although it is far from magnificent, it is more stable and quiet outside the colorful Guangzhou. Whether it is the lofty principle of "everyone is drunk and I wake up alone" or the free and easy principle of "everything in ancient and modern times is a joke", Zhou Xiao Village keeps its own style calmly, clearly showing the traces left by the grief and death of the years.