Yantai was called Zhong in ancient times, and later changed to Zhifu, named after Zhifu Mountain. After Qin Shihuang unified China in 22 1 BC, he traveled eastward for three times and went to Zhifu Island every time.
In the thirty-first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1398), Weihai, Ningjin, Jinghai and Chengshan were set up in the southeast coastal areas to resist the Japanese invasion, and a number of post stations were set up, with Yantai as the "Qishan Post Station". At that time, a wolf smoke wharf was built on the north mountain near the sea, and a policeman "raised smoke during the day and made a fire at night to prevent it."
Langyan Wharf is also called "beacon tower", commonly known as "Wolf Yantai". Later, this mountain was called Yantai Mountain, hence the name Yantai.
2. The origin of Yantai was in the thirty-first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (AD 1398). In order to prevent the invasion of Japanese pirates, the local soldiers and civilians set up the Langyan Wharf, also known as the "beacon tower", on the north mountain near the sea.
After discovering the enemy's situation, smoke rises during the day and fire rises at night. This is an alarm signal, so it is called Yantai for short. Yantai Mountain is named after Yantai City.
Yantai has a long history. Xia Dynasty, Dongyi people founded the country; Shang dynasty, the seat of the later kingdom; At the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Laizi was established. Qin dynasty, first Qi county, then Jiaodong county; In the Western Han Dynasty, Jiaodong was established; In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Donglai County was established; In the Tang Dynasty, Dengzhou and Laizhou were established; Dengzhou and Laizhou were still established in the Song Dynasty; Laizhou in the Ming Dynasty was Laizhou Prefecture, which belonged to Zhongshu Province of Shandong Province. In Qing Dynasty, Dengzhou Prefecture and Laizhou Prefecture moved to Yantai; In the early years of the Republic of China, Jiaodong observer was established in Fufu Prefecture.
1938 to 1942, establishing Jiaodong administrative office; 1948, People's Yantai City was established. 1955, the establishment of Wendeng and Laiyang Commissioner's Office; 1958, Laiyang Commissioner's Office was changed to Yantai Commissioner's Office; 1978 was renamed Yantai regional administrative office; 1983, the administrative office of Yantai was abolished and the people of Yantai were established.
3. The history of Yantai originated from Yantai City, named after Yantai Mountain, with a long history.
Yantai Mountain, originally unknown, was a barren mountain in ancient times, surrounded by the sea on three sides, with an altitude of 53.5 meters and an area of 7.07 hectares. Because it is located on the north coast, the locals call it "Beishan". In the thirty-first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1398), Qishan was built at the northern foot of Qishan to defend the city of thousands of households, and iron piers, also known as wolf smoke piers and beacon towers, were set up in Beishan. When the enemy is found, smoke rises during the day and fire rises at night, which is called Yantai for short.
This is what some locals call "Iron Mountain" and "Yantai Mountain". In the fifth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1866), a customs dock was built in the west of Yantaishan, and a lighthouse and flagpole were built on the iron pier of East Customs to direct ships entering and leaving the dock.
Since then, Yantai Mountain has also been called "Laqi Mountain". There is a "Yantai Stone" on the east side of the lighthouse.
Due to the climate change in the four seasons, Yantai "opens the river in July and September, and swallows come in August and September" every year. In August and September, flocks of swallows fly from the south and gather here to nest and breed. The locals call Yantai Mountain "Yantai Mountain".
At the end of 19, "Beishan", "Laqi Mountain", "Yantai Mountain" and "Yantai Mountain" are mixed together. 1905, Yantai Mountain built a lighthouse and named it "Yantai Mountain Lighthouse".
Since then, other names have gradually disappeared. In 1930s, it was collectively called Yantai Mountain, which became the symbol of Yantai later.
In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1908), Zhifu Island and Shangbu District (east to Guangdong Street, west to Haiphong Camp, south to Suocheng and north to the coast) were changed to Zhifu District and Yantai District, which were under the jurisdiction of Fushan County. This is the first administrative region named after Yantai Mountain.
19 13. Yantai District was changed to the original Yantai Special Zone in Fushan County, also known as Yantai Police Special Zone. 1934 In the spring, Shandong Province established the Yantai Special Administrative Region, which was directly under the jurisdiction of Shandong Province.
1On August 24th, 945, Yantai was liberated for the first time and the people of Yantai were founded. The origin of Yantai name can be said to be the result of social development.
I am from Laizhou, Yantai, Shandong. Earthquakes of magnitude 3.2 often occur here. In a month, the magnitude of the Yantai earthquake was much smaller than that at sea. Citizen Shen Yuhu is very concerned about the history of the Yantai earthquake. Meng Qiang, director of the monitoring center, answered his confusion from the seismic structure. In Chinese mainland, the magnitude of the earthquake is lower in the east than in the west, and there are two large fault zones in North China. One is that the Liaoning and Shenyang cross the Bohai Strait and reach Linyi in the west. Then it passes through Linyi to Linjiang, which is called the Tanlu Belt. 1668 An earthquake of magnitude 8.5 occurred in Tancheng. There is also a southeast and northwest trend, from Yanshan all the way to the southeast to the Bohai Sea, called the Smoke Wave Belt. Yantai is located in the Bohai Sea, Penglai and Weihai Belt, and most of the earthquakes occurred in the northern part of Jiaodong Peninsula or offshore. Although there are many earthquakes in Yantai history, there are relatively few earthquakes on land. The history of Yantai earthquake has three characteristics: the magnitude is relatively small, the frequency is relatively high, and the source is relatively shallow. In terms of technical terms, Yantai is a fault block in the east of Shandong, with Weifang in the west and Bohai, Penglai and Weihai in the north. The rocks are relatively complete, and some broken zones are formed on the surface. Earthquakes will only occur after the rock faults have accumulated a certain amount of energy, but Yantai area can't accumulate too much energy because the rocks are relatively complete.
5. Is Qixia from Yantai? How is this place? Qixia is known as "the first apple city in China" in economy, geography and culture.
The city has a total area of 20 17 square kilometers and a population of 680,000. Qixia enjoys a superior geographical position.
Penglai Pavilion, a fairyland on earth, is in the north, Qingdao in the south and Yantai Port and Yantai Airport in the northeast. Tongjiang-Sanya Expressway, National Highway 204, Yanqing First Class Highway, Lan Yan Railway and other highways crisscross and extend in all directions, forming a three-dimensional traffic network with rapid access.
Qixia is rich in resources. There are more than 40 kinds of mineral resources that have been proved and developed in the city, among which gold production ranks sixth in the country, marble and granite production ranks third in the country, and talc reserves rank second in North China. It is one of the three major export bases of talc in China.
Qixia has beautiful mountains and rivers. There are famous provincial Yashan Forest Park, Ai Shan Hot Springs, "Jiaodong Tianchi"-Anli Reservoir and other natural landscapes, and there are 18 natural parks stretching for hundreds of miles, with a forest coverage rate of 44%. It is a national ecological demonstration area.
There are the majestic Jiaodong Martyrs Cemetery and Taixu Palace, the birthplace of China Taoist Quanzhen School. The national key cultural relics protection unit, the largest landlord manor in northern China, and the most complete and typical one in China-Moushi Manor, is an important tourist attraction in northern China.
Qixia has a developed industry. The city has a solid industrial base and a wide variety of famous products.
At present, a complete industrial system with building materials, textiles, machinery, electronics, gold, chemicals and food as the backbone has been formed. Qixia fruit industry leads.
The orchard covers an area of 650,000 mu with an annual output of 165438+ 10,000 tons. It has been identified as "China's No.1 Apple City" and "National Pollution-free Apple Production Demonstration Base City" and enjoys the reputation of "Apple Capital". .
6. The history of Yantai originated from Yantai City. It is named after Yantai Mountain and has a long history. Yantai Mountain, originally unknown, was a barren mountain in ancient times, surrounded by the sea on three sides, with an altitude of 53.5 meters and an area of 7.07 hectares. Because it is located on the north coast, the locals call it "Beishan". In the thirty-first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1398), Qishan was built at the northern foot of Qishan to defend the city of thousands of households, and iron piers, also known as wolf smoke piers and beacon towers, were set up in Beishan. When the enemy is found, smoke rises during the day and fire rises at night, which is called Yantai for short. This is what some locals call "Iron Mountain" and "Yantai Mountain". In the fifth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1866), a customs dock was built in the west of Yantaishan, and a lighthouse and flagpole were built on the iron pier of East Customs to direct ships entering and leaving the dock. Since then, Yantai Mountain has also been called "Laqi Mountain". There is a "Yantai Stone" on the east side of the lighthouse. Due to the climate change in the four seasons, Yantai "opens the river in July and September, and swallows come in August and September" every year. In August and September, flocks of swallows fly from the south and gather here to nest and breed. The locals call Yantai Mountain "Yantai Mountain". At the end of 19, "Beishan", "Laqi Mountain", "Yantai Mountain" and "Yantai Mountain" are mixed together. 1905, Yantai Mountain built a lighthouse and named it "Yantai Mountain Lighthouse". Since then, other names have gradually disappeared. In 1930s, it was collectively called Yantai Mountain, which became the symbol of Yantai later. In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1908), Zhifu Island and Shangbu District (east to Guangdong Street, west to Haiphong Camp, south to Suocheng and north to the coast) were changed to Zhifu District and Yantai District, which were under the jurisdiction of Fushan County. This is the first administrative region named after Yantai Mountain. 19 13 Yantai District was changed to the original Yantai Special Zone in Fushan County, also known as Yantai Police Special Zone. 1934 In the spring, Shandong Province established the Yantai Special Administrative Region, which was directly under the jurisdiction of Shandong Province. 1On August 24th, 945, Yantai was liberated for the first time and the people of Yantai were founded. The origin of Yantai name can be said to be the result of social development.