Jose Al-Cattiau Buendia is lonely because his spiritual world is incompatible with Macondo's narrow, backward and conservative reality.
Crazy enough to be tied to a big tree by his family and die in that tree decades later. Ursula became the pillar of his family, and he died between 1 15 and 122.
2. The second generation of this family
There are two men and one woman in the second generation of Buendia family: the eldest, Jose Al Cattiau, was born on the way to Macondo. Despite her family's opposition, she married Rebecca, but she was kicked out of the house and shot at home.
The second child, Aureliano, was born in Macondo. Like his father, he lived an isolated and lonely life until his death. The third daughter, Amaranda, was locked in her room all day sewing mourning clothes, sewing and sewing until the last moment of her life.
3. The third generation of the family
In the third generation, there are only Jose al Cattiau's son Al Cattiau and Aureliano's son Jose. Lonely because of not having enough to eat, he joined the army.
4. The fourth generation of the family
The fourth generation is a daughter and two men born to Al Cattiau and his wife Santa Sophia Della Bida. Finally, the daughter and the beautiful girl Remides magically grabbed a snow-white sheet and went away with the wind, disappearing into the air forever.
Her two younger brothers, Al Cattiau and Aureliano, are twins. Al Cattiau is in charge of a banana company run by Americans.
Encourage workers to strike and become labor leaders. Aureliano II had no proper occupation, and finally died at the same time with Al Cattiau II due to illness.
5. The fifth generation of the family
The fifth generation of Buendia family is Aureliano's second two women and one man, and Jose al Cattiau, the eldest son, was killed by robbers who robbed gold coins. Renata Ramedis, the eldest daughter, was finally sent to a monastery and never said a word again.
The youngest daughter, Amaranda Ursula, went to school in Brussels in her early years, where she interacted with the pilot Si Tong. After the interaction, they returned to Macondo, saw the desolation and decided to rebuild their homes. She decided to settle down and save the disaster-stricken town.
6. The sixth generation of the family
Buendia's sixth generation is Mei Mei's illegitimate son Aureliano Buendia. He has been growing up in loneliness since he was born. He unconsciously fell in love with menstruation Amaranda Ursula and had an incestuous relationship.
Later, Amaranta Ursula gave birth to a boy: "He is the only baby born in Buendia in the last hundred years". However, he has a pigtail. Amaranda ursula also died of postpartum hemorrhage.
The boy with pigtails is the seventh heir to the Buendia family. He was eaten by a group of ants as soon as he was born. When Aureliano Buendia saw his son who was eaten by ants with only a small piece of skin, he finally deciphered Maerki Yade's manuscript.
At the moment when he finished translating the last chapter, a sudden hurricane blew the whole town of Ermakondo off the earth, and the town disappeared forever.
Extended data:
Appreciate:
The bizarre plot of this novel is breathtaking. In the small town of Magondeau, the Buendia family staged a hundred years of ups and downs. This family turned from decline to prosperity, and from prosperity to decline. One hundred years later, it has turned around and returned to its original appearance.
Nothing can escape the curse. At first, the Buendia family was prosperous, but with the outbreak of civil war and the invasion of foreign enemies, Buendia's fate took a turn for the worse.
Generation after generation, even 32 indigenous uprisings led by Colonel Aureliano and Buendia ended in failure. To the sixth generation of Aureliano and Buendia.
Because of the marriage with menstruation, ursula, a baby girl with a long tail was born, which just fulfilled the code written on parchment by Gypsies in Sanskrit a hundred years ago.
The decipherer of this code is the sixth generation Aureliano, Colonel Buendia himself. This is undoubtedly full of irony. And this baby girl with a tail was bitten by an ant and dragged into the nest. Then, the town of Magondeau disappeared in a hurricane.
Marquez wrote at the end of One Hundred Years of Solitude: "At the last moment when Aureliano Buendia finished translating the parchment manuscript, the mirror-like (or mirage-like) town of Magondeau will be swept away from the ground by the hurricane.
Will be completely erased from people's memory, everything recorded in the parchment manuscript will never reappear, and this family that has suffered from loneliness for a hundred years is doomed not to appear on the earth for the second time. "
The author's attitude towards backwardness and ignorance is completely negative, so he arranged a hurricane team to thoroughly clean up the old things. The narrative structure of One Hundred Years of Solitude is different. Marquez generally adopts series connection and interlocking.
The circular narrative structure shows Macondo's history. It's like circulating upward air. This interlocking structure appropriately expresses a theme of the novel: the loneliness and isolation of human beings, and the backwardness and extinction caused by loneliness and isolation.
The author profoundly reveals the problem of "loneliness" with national characteristics. When talking about the loneliness of the characters in the works, Marquez said: "The antonym of loneliness is unity."
This reflects the fate of the whole Latin America with the fate of this family, and he looks forward to the unity of the whole nation. "Buendia's family doesn't understand feelings and humanity, which is the secret of their loneliness and depression."
Their loneliness is not the nobility and sublimity of the soul with truth, because they can't share the happiness of wisdom with others, but the divorce and separation of heart and heart in daily life caused by the lack of feelings coexisting with ignorance.
Such loneliness can finally make a once prosperous town disappear. Here, Marquez tells people that the essence of loneliness is a useless philosophy of existence, which means a cold and negative attitude towards life.
In fact, life will repay you in the way you treat life. A lonely nation has no future and can only be associated with poverty, ignorance and backwardness.
The influence of the work:
Before the publication of One Hundred Years of Solitude, Marquez was not widely known outside the Latin American literary world. One Hundred Years of Solitude shocked Latin American literary circles and the whole Spanish world as soon as it came out, and was quickly translated into many languages.
Marquez also became a famous world-class writer. The story of "One Hundred Years of Solitude" takes place in the fictional town of Macondo (Marquez called william faulkner a mentor and was obviously deeply influenced by it).
It describes the ups and downs of seven generations of Buendia family in a hundred years, and the deep-rooted loneliness in culture and human nature. Its content involves all aspects of social and family life, which can be said to be a concentrated projection of Latin American history and culture.
One Hundred Years of Solitude has a unique style, which is both grand and fantastic. A few strokes in the roughness outline the bloody cruelty of decades of civil war; The subtlety describes the suffering of passion in love, such as the desire to sue.
The past and future of the ghost world are unpredictable. Light and heavy, both, is recognized as the most representative works of magical realism. Known as "one of the most outstanding novels written in Spanish in the 20th century".
Creative background:
During the 70 years from 1830 to the end of 19, dozens of civil wars broke out in Colombia, killing hundreds of thousands of people. This book describes the historical facts in this respect at a great length.
And through the legendary career of the protagonist in the book. The hypocrisy of politicians, the cruelty of rulers, the blind obedience and ignorance of the people and so on. They are all very vivid.
The author introduces:
Gabriel José de la Concordia Garcí a Má rquez (1927 March 6-2014 April17) is a Colombian writer, journalist and social activist.
A representative of Latin American magic realism literature, one of the most influential writers in the 20th century, and the winner of 1982 Nobel Prize in Literature. As a talented and widely acclaimed novelist, he is known as "the literary benchmark of the 20th century".
Garcí a Má rquez combined realism with fantasy to create a fickle mythical history of Colombia and the whole South American continent. His masterpieces include One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967) and Love in Cholera Period (1985).
The theme of Garcí a Má rquez's novels is to reveal "Macondo" who is poor, backward, closed and conservative, ignorant, filled with mental toxins and suffering from diseases.
After reading his novels, readers will naturally come to the conclusion that Macondo will inevitably collapse. Completely disappear from the earth. "Marcondo" in Marquez's novels is a microcosm of Colombia to a great extent.
Its life reality reflects the life reality of the whole Colombia and even the whole Latin American continent, with far-reaching political, social and cultural background.
Baidu Encyclopedia-One Hundred Years of Solitude