I. Background of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone

From 65438 to 0978, the implementation of China's reform and opening-up policy laid the foundation for China's economic rise. The establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone marks the beginning of China Special Economic Zone. The success of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone provides a model and experience for the success of China's reform and opening up.

Second, the management route of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone

The management line of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone refers to the administrative region designated by Shenzhen Municipal Government for the management of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone. The management line of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone includes four administrative regions: Luohu, Futian, Nanshan and Yantian. The demarcation of this management line has provided strong policy guarantee and administrative support for the development of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone.

Third, the development process of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone

The development of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone can be divided into three stages:

1. Initial development stage (1979- 1985)

In the early stage of the development of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, processing and manufacturing industry was the leading industry. The government has adopted a series of preferential policies, attracting a large number of foreign capital and talents. The rapid economic development of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has become a model of China's reform and opening up.

2. Transformation and upgrading stage (1986-2000)

In the stage of transformation and upgrading, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone began to transform from processing manufacturing to high-tech industry. The government vigorously promotes the policy of scientific and technological innovation, attracting a large number of high-tech enterprises and talents. The economic strength of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has improved significantly.

3. Comprehensive development stage (200 1 present)

In the stage of all-round development, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone began to comprehensively promote industrial upgrading and urban construction. The government has vigorously promoted urban renewal and environmental protection policies, and the urban appearance of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has been significantly improved. At the same time, the government has vigorously promoted scientific and technological innovation and talent introduction, and the economic strength of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has been further enhanced.

Fourthly, the successful experience of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone.

The successful experience of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone mainly includes the following aspects:

1. Preferential policies

The government of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has adopted a series of preferential policies, such as tax incentives, land incentives and talent incentives, attracting a large number of foreign capital and talents.

2. Scientific and technological innovation

The Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Government has vigorously promoted scientific and technological innovation, attracting a large number of high-tech enterprises and talents. The high-tech industry in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has developed rapidly.

3. Talent introduction

The Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Government has vigorously promoted the talent introduction policy, attracting a large number of returnees and outstanding talents. The talent advantage of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has been significantly improved.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) The future development of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone

The future development of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone will continue to revolve around two cores: scientific and technological innovation and talent introduction. The government will vigorously promote the policy of scientific and technological innovation and talent introduction, and build an international scientific and technological innovation center and talent highland. At the same time, the government will vigorously promote urban construction and environmental protection policies to create livable cities and ecological cities.