Li Shutong is a famous musician, art educator, calligrapher and drama activist, and one of the pioneers of China drama. After he returned from studying in Japan, he worked as a teacher and editor. Later, he became a monk, and his legal name was Hongyi, and his legal name was Yixian. Later, he was honored as Master Hongyi.
19 13 was employed as a music and painting teacher in Zhejiang two-level normal school (later changed to Zhejiang No.1 Normal School). 19 15, worked as a music and painting teacher at Nanjing Normal University and wrote the first school song in the history of Nanjing University.
Extended data:
From gorgeous to plain, Li Shutong and Shanghai have an indissoluble bond;
On June 13th of the lunar calendar, Li Shutong officially became a monk, cut his hair and wore a cassock. His legal number is Hongyi. There is no need to over-interpret or interpret Li Shutong's conversion to Buddhism. He has the right to choose his own life and the freedom to live. The third stage of Li Shutong's life began after he became a monk, and he still has deep karma and frequent contacts with Shanghai.
With the help of resources, economic factors, personal connections and social conditions from all walks of life in Shanghai, he did a lot of work to popularize law and help the people, and carried out the propaganda of patriotism and love for education. 1In the autumn of 927, Li Shutong came to Shanghai and stayed in Jiangwan, where he was a student of Zhejiang No.1 Normal University. As a disciple of Li Shutong, Feng Zikai was deeply influenced by her husband.
He is also good at poetry and music, calligraphy and painting, editing and translation, and has also studied in Japan. After returning to China, he founded Lida College in Shanghai, engaged in literature, art, music and translation. Inspired by Li Shutong's advertising cartoons, he began to publish humanistic cartoons in 1924, which are humorous, childlike, enlightening and understanding. The social response is enthusiastic, suitable for all ages, and entertaining.
1925, Kai Zi cartoon was published in June of 10, and the name of chinese comic began. This time, Master Hongyi came to his home in Shanghai and personally presided over the ceremony of Feng Zikai's conversion to the Three Treasures, and gave Feng Zikai a dharma name. During Li Shutong's stay in Shanghai, he and Feng Zikai brewed a very important idea, preparing to edit a set of "Nursing Students", promoting law and goodness, respecting heaven and loving people, eliminating violence and killing, advocating environmental protection and advocating vegetarianism.
As Li Shutong said, "Art is convenient and humanitarianism is supreme." Therefore, teachers and students joined hands to find the theme, Feng Zikai made cartoons, and Master Hongyi wrote poems and articles. 1937, at the height of the Anti-Japanese War in Songhu, Master Hongyi came to Shanghai. The Xinbeimen Hotel, where he lives, is close to the Bund and is often bombed by Japanese invaders.
When Xia Gaizun visited him, the Japanese had another chance, and people fled to the bomb shelter. When Xia Gaizun met the master, he sat quietly and recited the scriptures, showing a spirit of awe-inspiring, indomitable and icy. Three days later, Master Zhang was invited to the restaurant for lunch to catch up.
Later, I asked the master to go to the photo studio to take a photo. The owner is slim, kind-hearted and kind-hearted. Later, this photo became the standard image of Master Hongyi. When Xia Gaizun gave this photo to Feng Zikai, he wrote in his letter: "When the first division of Hong passed through Shanghai, he took a photo and sent it to support (the nearest communication office of the division: Quanzhou Chengtian). The photos were taken before and after the fall of the stadium.
At that time, the air explosion in the suburbs of Shanghai was the most urgent. The teacher still had a smile on his face, but his hair was whiter than before. "At the moment of national peril and resistance to foreign aggression, the classic photos of Master Hongyi staying in Shanghai are calm and confident, showing a sense of integrity and bright faith. 1939 10 On June 10, Master Hongyi wrote his last words in Wenling Nursing Home in Quanzhou: "Sorrow and joy meet" and passed away peacefully on June 10+03.
From Shanghai's Twenty Earthquakes, to studying in Shanghai, becoming an artist, and then to the enlightenment of Bodhi at sea, from Li Shutong to Master Hongyi, a generation of masters have forged an indissoluble bond with Shanghai and become a brilliant chapter in marine culture and art.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Li Shutong
People's Network-From Gorgeous to Plain-The indissoluble bond between Li Shutong and Shanghai.