Confucius spring
Confucius' Spring Tour is from The Analects of Confucius: Zi Gong asked: "A gentleman must look at water when he sees it ... so a gentleman must look at it when he sees it." Content Description: On the occasion of spring blooming, Confucius led Zi Gong and other disciples to Surabaya to watch the spring tide. In the season of recovery, the spring breeze is blowing gently, the grass is growing and the warbler is flying. All this is so harmonious. Facing this scene, Confucius saw Surabaya, but he had a different experience. The majestic Surabaya surged out of the mountains and washed away fearlessly. Confucius stood by the Surabaya River and looked at the surging Surabaya, lost in thought for a long time. Confused by Confucius' behavior, his disciples came forward and asked him what he was looking at. Confucius replied, "I'm looking at the water." Disciples are even more confused. At this moment, Zi Gong came forward and said, "The teacher was watching the water and said nothing. He must have feelings. Can you tell us about it? " Confucius gave a speech on "water and gentlemen", and all the disciples were amazed at the wisdom of the teacher and benefited a lot.
There are thousands of kinds of water in the world, all of which are the same, but Confucius can understand the truth of being a man and doing things, and educate his disciples accordingly. Like "water", being a real "gentleman" can be full of lofty sentiments and ambitions; Can be tender as water, warm as jade; Like "water", it is affectionate and righteous, nurturing all beings, nourishing the earth and teaching people truth, goodness and beauty. Like "water", we will always move forward firmly, work hard in one direction all our lives, and rush forward without fear of difficulties.
Where is the former residence of Confucius, a cultural celebrity?
As we all know, Confucius is a famous thinker, educator, politician and founder of Confucianism in Chinese history. He has made great contributions to the culture and history of our country. His former residence has also become a famous scenic spot in Shandong, which makes many tourists flock to it, just to appreciate and feel the cultural atmosphere that still exists in his former residence.
Former residence of Confucius
Confucius' former residence is located in Qufu City, Shandong Province. Confucius' former residence is divided into Confucius Temple, Confucius House and Confucius Forest, all of which are admirable buildings.
Up to now, Confucius Temple is one of the most intact ancient buildings. The Confucius Temple covers an area of about 200 mu, with a length of 1000 meters from north to south. This is a temple dedicated to Confucius, which attracts many tourists.
Feast Duke's Mansion, commonly known as "Confucius Mansion", is the only complete Duke's Mansion in Ming Dynasty in China, known as "the first in the world". Duke is a descendant of Confucius and a hereditary title. His duty is to manage Confucius' sacrifice and Confucius' clan affairs. At first, there were only three houses in Confucius' house. With the improvement of Confucius' status, it gradually expanded and formed. Every building in Confucius has a strong cultural atmosphere, and you will feel rich cultural heritage when you visit it. In addition, there are nearly 300,000 files of private documents with the longest delay and the most complete preservation in China.
Kong Lin, formerly known as the Holy Forest, is the cemetery of the Kong family and the largest cemetery in the world. After Confucius died, his disciples buried him in Surabaya, north of Qufu. At that time, it was still a "tomb, not a grave", but with the increasing status of Confucius, the scale of Kong Lin became larger and larger, becoming a representative celebrity building.
1994 Confucius Temple, Confucius House and Confucius Forest are listed as world cultural heritage. Become a famous building that later generations miss Confucius and feel the Confucian atmosphere at that time.
Confucius was a great educator in the history of China.
Confucius probably spent most of his life in the educational work of preaching, teaching and solving doubts. He created effective education and teaching methods. What kind of home is Confucius? First of all, it is worthy of recognition that he is a great educator in the history of our country, and his educational work has made great contributions to the cause of ancient culture and education in China.
The statue of Confucius, the great educator.
Confucius was a thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. As for his ancestors, he was also a nobleman in the Song Dynasty, but he moved to Lu because of suffering. His father died when he was three, and his mother left him when he was seventeen. All his life's education depends on his own reading and self-study, and he is eager to learn and has worshipped many masters, so he is proficient in everything from etiquette to music and archery.
He made little contribution to politics all his life. When he was young, he was a small official, and he became the prime minister of Lu in his fifties. Unfortunately, the good times did not last long. Due to political differences, he left Shandong in a fit of pique and started his round-the-world trip. I spent nearly ten years back in Shandong, giving lectures and setting up ancient books.
The core of his thought is that the core of Confucius' thought is "benevolence". At the same time, he advocates "loving others" and requires rulers to love each other and cherish the people's strength. Secondly, it also advocates strict compliance with the "ceremony" provisions. Later, the Zhou Dynasty used the principle of "courtesy" to distinguish the rank of monarch and minister and the rank of father and son. Since the Han dynasty, it has become the orthodoxy of feudal culture for two thousand years, with great influence.
In education, Confucius broke the old tradition of "learning in the official" and introduced the atmosphere of private lectures. He also put forward the slogan of "teaching without class", so his educational thoughts and methods are of great significance to today's education.