What does the establishment of Xia Dynasty mark? Home world? Beginning, that is, the starting point of the dynasty hereditary rule system. Therefore, it is generally believed that the Xia Dynasty was the first dynasty in China.
It is generally believed that in the late Longshan culture, with the progress of society, a relatively large-scale castle was formed, which made the concept and boundary of the tribe clearer and the tribal leader became the tribal leader in the practical sense.
During the reign of Yao and Shun, the communication between tribes became more and more frequent, and a tribal alliance was gradually formed. Yao Shun became the general leader elected by the alliance, which is the origin of the Three Emperors and Five Emperors.
At this time, Dayu, who made great contributions to water control, was recommended as the leader of the alliance by the way of tribal alliance election recommendation. After King Dayu succeeded to the throne, he began to have selfishness and intended to cultivate his son? Kay? Political power. After Dayu's death, Qi publicly killed the leaders elected by various tribes and became king on his own. Since then, the Xia Dynasty was formally established. Home world? This system has begun a long journey.
According to ancient posthumous title, Dayu was also the great-grandfather of Xia. Of course, history did not give this title to King Dayu. But history records the historical starting point of the succession of King Dayu to the Xia Dynasty.
As the first official dynasty in China, Xia Dynasty does not mean that there was no country before Xia Dynasty. Only before the Xia Dynasty, there was no concept of large-scale national alliance, only tribes and tribal leaders, and at that time? Democracy? It is generally believed that this is a sign of the transition from primitive society to civilized society.
If you don't meet your talents, punish the wicked and expel the four murderers (Gong Gong, Badger Fight, Sanmiao, Gun); Ren Xian people give full play to their talents, and all trades are prosperous, politically honest and harmonious. "Historical Records" said: "The world is famous, starting from Yu Shun". Shun puts filial piety first, attaches importance to education, conforms to the world, is in harmony with the people, and has no complaints from top to bottom.
Dayu changed his father's method of intercepting water, crossed mountains and rivers, studied geography, changed resistance into the direction of water and soil flow, and created a new situation of water control according to local conditions. And hard-working, lead by example, three times not into the house, for the benefit of the people, Dayu cast Jiuding, Kyushu, with its outstanding performance to establish meritorious service.