Qin dynasty
In the thirty-third year of the first emperor (2 14 BC), after Qin sent troops to Pingnan Vietnam, the county was placed under Nanhai County. County governance is in Lianghuatun, Lianghua Town, Huidong County today.
Three Kingdoms
In the first year of Wuganlu (265), Luo Fu County was renamed Boluo County, and the county administration was still in Lianghuatun.
Southern Dynasties
In the second year of Tian Liang's reign (503), Nanhai County was located in Lianghua County, and the county was ruled in Lianghuatun, Huidong County. Boluo County moved to Fuzhaigang (now Luo Yang Town, Boluo County). Guishan County was established in Zhenming in 589, and now Huidong County and Huiyang City belong to Guishan County.
Sui dynasty
In the 11th year of Huang Kai (59 1), Lianghua County was abandoned, and the Governor's Office was set up in Zhou Xun, where it is now located in Huicheng District. At the beginning of the great cause, the state general manager's office was abolished and the Longchuan general manager's office was established, and Huidong was subordinate to the Longchuan general manager's office.
the Tang Dynasty
In the fifth year of Wude (622), Zhou Xun's presidential system was restored, ruling Chaozhou Prefecture and Zhou Xun.
Song dynasty
In the fifth year of Tianxi (102 1), Zhou Zhen was changed to Huizhou. Ning nine years (1076) set up fresh water saltworks to manage salt affairs. The site is located in today's Pinghai Town (said to be fresh water in Huiyang City, and later moved to Pinghai). In June of the first year of Xiangxing (1278), Wen Tianxiang, an anti-Yuan hero, moved from Lijiangpu (now Magong Town, Haifeng County) to Shibao (now under the jurisdiction of Renshan Town, Huidong County) to recruit soldiers and station grain, and expanded his troops to more than 7,000 people. 1 1 month, moved from Sichuan and Australia to Chaoyang. That year, fishermen from Chaozhou and Lufeng began to move into ports and build new villages. At the end of Song Dynasty, Emperor Min was hunted by Yuan soldiers. He once hid in a cave on the east side of Cheung Sha Wan at the foot of duck slope in Rending Mountain and lived for more than twenty days. Later, he went to Xunliao and then went to Hong Kong and Kowloon by boat. After several twists and turns, the young emperor sank in the ocean.
tomorrow
In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Huizhou was changed to be the government and Pingshan Post Station was set up. In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), Guishan County established Pingshan Post and Heping Fu Post in Pingshan and Keelung. In the eighteenth year of Hongwu (1385), Yang Xun and others came to Pinghai, Shan County to build a city to prevent and punish pirates, which lasted for nine years. Hongwu twenty-seven years (1394), Jianping Haicheng. In the twenty-first year of Hongwu (1388), a thousand households were stationed in Pinghai (now the urban area of Pinghai Town, Huidong County), and 442 soldiers were stationed in Huiwei (said to be Jieshiwei). In the first year of Wen Jian (1399), Longchuan Temple (also known as Shiyan Temple) was built in Pinghai ancient city, and Wenjian was completed in four years. From the first year to the twenty-third year of Chenghua (1465 ~ 1487), the Dongyue Temple in Pinghai was built in Chenghua (located in the back hill of Pinghai Theater on the east side of Pinghai Town, Huidong County). It has been renovated in recent years. From the first year of Hongzhi to the eighteenth year (1488 ~ 1505), the good temple of Jianping Haicheng was established. It has been rebuilt many times. In the thirty-eighth year of Jiajing (1559), Guishan County generally produced iron ore in Huidong Mountain today, and many furnaces were opened in some places, increasing from two to twenty-three. In order to raise the salary, the Chief Secretary decided to add 5 taels of silver to each furnace. The original salary was *** 15 taels. In the seventh year of Wanli (1579), Lin Minzhi, the magistrate of a county, set up the embassy and consulate of Danshui Salt Field in Guishan County, located in Pinghai City, to manage the salt banknotes (taxes) in the county. In the third year of the Apocalypse (1623), three outposts were set up in Zuo Ying, Pinghai, and 360 troops were stationed to guard Pinghai; In addition, 600 Fujian soldiers were stationed in coastal defense in Pinghai, Yuhoumen and Dapeng. In the fifth year of Chongzhen (1632), Tongzhi Huang Chaoxuan proposed to donate money to repair the Pingshan Jindou Water Bridge. When Baiyun (now Baiyun Management Zone in Renshan Town) mutinied, Zuo Ying soldiers responded and raided Pingshan. Send troops to capture rebel leaders Liu Lu and Lai Jue and behead them for public display.
Ching Dynasty
In the 13th year of Shunzhi (1656), three or four inches of heavy snow fell in Guishan County, which is rare in the history of Guishan County. Fishermen in coastal harbors began to raise seawater in the early Qing Dynasty (1644), cockroaches in the middle period, and oysters in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty (1875 ~ 1908). In the first year of Kangxi (1662), Liang Huawei was built. In the 23rd year of Kangxi (1684), Guishan County set up voluntary schools in seven places, including Sumiao, Fucheng, Shuidong, Pingshan, Xinle and Neiwaiguan. Take the exam once every quarter, attend classes every month, and give money. In the 24th year of Kangxi (1685), Guangdong Customs was set up, Huizhou was set up as a general port, and Pinghai was set up as a separate port to collect taxes. Liang Huajian built four ancient temples (palaces)-Dongyue Temple, Mawang Temple, Zangsheng Temple and Wenchang Palace. In the thirty-fourth year of Kangxi (1695), Pingshan was hit by a strong typhoon and flooded in August. Narcissus crossed a century-old banyan tree and was washed into the water, drifting with the waves, and countless houses collapsed. From the 43rd year to the 54th year of Kangxi (1704- 17 15), the right camp of Dapeng garrison moved to Pingshan, and then moved to Fanluogang (now Fanhe Management Area of Renshan Town, Huidong County), and stayed in Guishan County for eight years (1743). In the 43rd year of Kangxi (1704), the Zuoying of Shunde Xiebiao Guerrilla moved to Pinghai, with 838 officers and men. In the fifty-sixth year of Kangxi (17 17), Guishan County set up a salt department in Pinghai, and changed the saltworks business office to Pinghai to supervise the collection of salt Jin and the collection of salt banknotes. At that time, Governor Lynn Yang personally surveyed and built a battery in Daxing Mountain Island. Reconstruction of Pinghai City, 89 feet around the city wall, one thousand families. In the fifty-seventh year of Kangxi (17 18), hurricane Guishan was followed by heavy rain, which sank 282 merchant fishing boats and drowned more than 20 people. In the middle of the night, the sea flooded and the waves were tens of feet high, and countless people floated near the sea. In the fifty-ninth year of Kangxi (1720), the fort and barracks of Daxing Mountain were rebuilt. In the sixty-first year of Kangxi (1722), Sun Nengkuan, the magistrate of Guishan County, founded the Xijiang Bookstore in Dongyue Temple, Pingshan, and enrolled the children of the poor in Xizhijiang area free of charge, which was called Xijiang Yixue in history. This is the year that Pinghai established a voluntary school. In the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), Pingshan set up a governor. 1 in 1998, Guishan County set up a Salt Department in Pinghai City, with a resident inspector1and 2 yamen officials. In the same year, the government issued a decree exempting money and grain for the whole year. In the tenth year of Yongzheng (1732), Haiyan Division in Shanshan County was changed to Changshui (now Pinghai Town) and Xie was appointed as a member of Dazhou Gate and Gabimen (Tian Yan). In the 12th year of Yongzheng (1734), Cheng Guishan moved to Huizhou Fucheng. The inspectors of Xinle Company moved to Sandongwei, and the inspectors of domestic and foreign companies moved to Lianghuawei. In the 13th year of Yongzheng (1735), Guishan County levied a harbor fishing water tax (the county only set up a card for Pinghai Trail). Tax 80 Liang, land requisition rent of Pinghai 6.96 Liang, land requisition rent of Jiesheng Road 4.25 Liang, salt salary 3 1.5 Liang, deed tax and other tax items. In the same year, there was only one iron furnace in Andunyang Wutan, Guishan County, and Zhang Yulin, the furnace dealer, paid 53 taels. In the twenty-five years of Qianlong (1760), due to the exhaustion of Shanguang Mine, I inquired in detail and failed to collect it. In the first year of Qianlong (1736), the old grain owed ten years ago was exempted and food for chariots and horses was distributed to the elderly over 60 years old. Guishan magistrate broke the rules privately, increasing the amount tenfold, and neighboring counties followed suit and all were exempted. After four years of Qianlong (1739), Pingshan Xijiang Bookstore was renamed Xijiang Academy, and the principle of promoting education by voluntary study was implemented. Young people along the Xizhijiang River who are interested in learning and making progress can get financial aid after passing the examination. After five years of Qianlong (1740), the Gaby (salt) grid was managed by the branch committee of Danshuichang. In the 19th year of Qianlong (1754), villagers in Guzao Village (now Gangkou Town) in Pinghai began to build seawalls to reclaim salt fields. In the 22nd year of Qianlong (1757), Zhouyanmen was managed by members from Zhouchang. In June of the thirty-eighth year of Qianlong (1773), Guishan County was hit by a flood. Xijiang (now Xizhijiang), Danshui, Pingshan, Duozhu and other places pour water from the foot of the mountain. The water was very cold, and the water poured into the mountain gate, poured down and drained. Dongjiang water flooded into the city, rising three or four feet a day, and the ship entered and exited from the battlements for five days until the county government. Thousands of stones were submerged in the valley of the warehouse; Two rivers are surging and colliding with each other, and there are countless fields; Six or seven hundred houses collapsed. At that time, the flood peak was more than three feet higher than the water level in Bingwu (1726) of Qing Dynasty. This is called water. In the forty-eighth year of Qianlong (1783), it was returned to Shan Yan saltworks, which was previously a commercial office; Since the fifty-sixth year of Kangxi (17 17), the contractor paid for the salt, changed the salt company, and settled in Pinghai City to collect the salt gold. In the tenth year of Yongzheng (1732), the salt company was changed to the salt ambassador of Danshui Field. Kasper? Han Ying, Dazhou Gate and Gaby Gate are all members. In the fifty-six years of Qianlong (179 1), the land (salt) grid was cut, and it still belongs to the land (salt) field. Daoguang four years (1824), Liang Hua nursery was built. In the thirty years of Daoguang (1850), there was a drought in Huizhou in spring, and bamboo flowers were everywhere. In summer, the villages along the Xizhijiang River in Guishan County continued to suffer from drought, and early rice fields generally died. It was many years ago that farmers in Zhuduguang village (now Zengguang town) fought for mountains, which led to deforestation, and all the trees in its narrow pit were cut down, resulting in soil erosion for years. In the second year of Xianfeng (1852), Fu Wei, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, wrote an inscription for Fengchi Island in Xunliao (now one of the scenic spots and historic sites in Huidong County): "Warm Fengchi". On May 31st, the fourth year of Xianfeng (1854), Xu Lixian, Luo Yatian and others gathered to worship the League, which was called the "three-point meeting" and gathered more than a thousand people to camp in Dahedong, Liang Hua. He occupied Pingshan in June and met Zhaihuo Valley in Pingtan Triangle Lake in July. That year, a big fire broke out in Pingshan Wei, and dozens of shops and houses in Tanghongcheng (now the pastry street in Pingshan Town) were destroyed by the fire. In the seventh year of Xianfeng (1857), a serious famine occurred in Guishan County in spring and summer. Huizhou Yidou Rice Value 1000. The poor sell their children and girls, and people often starve to death on the roadside. During the Tongzhi period (1862- 1874), limestone was first mined in Shihuba (now Shitang Town, Huidong County) in mountainous areas, and local farmers used limestone as fertilizer, which achieved good results. In the seventh year of Tongzhi (1868), Liang Hua built three pagodas on Ganzhu River, Li Guang and Qi Mei Pond respectively. In the eighth year of Tongzhi (1869), Luo Zegao, the political patrol hall of Pinghai, was located in Longquan Temple (now the back hill of Pinghai Middle School) on the outskirts of Pinghai, with the inscription Longquan, 3.5 meters high and 2.3 meters wide. During Guangxu period (about 1875), it took more than ten years for the British to mine tin ore in Yinshanli, Shitang, Huidong. Later, it was mined by Linden (capitalist) in Lantang. At that time, the famous old Xirong bottle was extracted from the tin mine mined here. During the Republic of China, the Kuomintang army sent engineers to mine antimony ore in Shitangzi at the foot of Fairy Peak, and then stopped mining about 1890 due to the collapse of the cave. In March of the second year of Guangxu (1876), Yu Demeng, a foreigner, joined hands with partisans in Pingshan and Ma 'an to expose the scandal at Heshan Gate in Pingtan. Because of the leak, Yu Demeng was killed and the guerrillas dispersed. On February 21st, the 10th year of Guangxu (1884), thousands of people gathered at the "three-point meeting" in Renshan to protest against the officials. Wang, vice president of Huizhou Chamber of Commerce, and Fan Bangda, general manager of Huizhou Chamber of Commerce, led a team to investigate and deal with it. They were injured in the war, and both of them were temporarily dismissed and stayed in the camp. Zou, the magistrate of a county, failed to stop him and was dismissed. In the 20th year of Guangxu (1894), the Qing government declared war on Japan and sent Liu Yongfu, the leader of the Black Flag Army, to fight in southern Taiwan Province. Because the Qing army in Taipei was defeated without a fight, the black flag army fought alone and its pay was exhausted. Liu Yongfu and his tout Liu (Huidong Duozhuji) disguised themselves as civilians at 5438+00 on June of the following year, fled to Xiamen by ocean liner, and then returned to Huidong Sanduo to wish Liu a year of seclusion. In the 21st year of Guangxu (1895), smallpox occurred in Baihua Township, killing more than 2,000 people. Later, smallpox was prevalent in Pinghai, Gangkou, Geelong, Huangbu, Renshan, Tieyong, Duozhu and Liang Hua Heping Mountain. In the 23rd year of Guangxu (1897), plague was prevalent in Pingshan, Renshan, Pinghai, Baihua, Xin 'an, Shuangjin and other places in Huidong today, with many deaths. There were 8 workers in the former Baofeng store in Pinghai Central Street, and 7 people died of the disease, only 1 person was spared. In October of the 26th year of Guangxu (1900), Sun Yat-sen held an uprising in Sanzhoutian Village, Huiyang to resist the feudal rule of Qing Dynasty. Zheng Shiliang led the rebels to capture Xintian (now Baoan County) and moved to Maxi, Sandong, Hu Yong, Xinwei, Zhenlong, Pingtan, Liang Hua and Huangshayang (now more yellow lion), and then moved to Duozhu. At that time, the number of insurgents reached 20 thousand. In the same month, Sun Yat-sen sent Japanese Ryoji Yamada from Hongkong to Duozhu (now Duozhu Town, Huidong County) to convey orders to Zheng Shiliang, the leader of the rebel army. Yamada Yoshi lost his way in the retreat, and was later killed by the Qing army on the lawn of Xiaximen at Duozhuwei. In the twenty-seventh year of Guangxu (190 1), the salt official in Guishan County went to Shu Ren Mountain (known as the pen rack field) to chase the official salt from the salt people, and it was stipulated that the salt should be shared according to the percentage of Yantian. Because when the annual salt production failed and the salt people could not afford to pay taxes, the salt official took Ding (chief) to the salt village to arrest people; At that time, the salt people rebelled, smashed the official sedan chair of the salt company officer, dragged the salt company officer out of the sedan chair and argued with him. Later, salt officials were afraid of the strength of the masses and had to reduce or exempt salt taxes. Huizhou Post Office was established on 19981February 19. In the 29th year of Guangxu (1903), plagues were prevalent in Pingshan, Renshan and Pinghai. More than 200 people died in Pingshan, 400 in Renshan and 80 in Pinghai. In the 30th year of Guangxu (1904), cholera was prevalent in Pingshan, with more than 1000 patients and more than 700 deaths.
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