Northeast China and the Russian Empire are divided into the Ergon River, the Gerbizi River and the Outer Xing 'an Mountains. This boundary line reaches the Sea of Okhotsk and Sakhalin Island.

Due north and Russia divide Sayan Ridge, Shabinai Ridge, Chaktu and Ergon River;

Northwest China and Kazakh khanate are divided into Sayanling, Zhaisanpo, Ala Lake, Issyk-Kul Lake and Balkhash Lake to Pamir Plateau.

Southwest China and Indian Mughal Empire, Nepal, Bhutan and other countries divide the Himalayas into savage mountain;

Due south is roughly similar to the border between People's Republic of China (PRC) and Southeast Asian countries, including Namkham, Jiangxinpo and North Myanmar. ;

East and Japan, Ryukyu is divided into the Sea of Japan and the East China Sea, and along the Tumen River and Yalu River, it is divided into the Korean dynasty;

The Qing Dynasty also owned Taiwan Province Province, Penghu, Hainan and South China Sea Islands (called Shitang in Li Qian, Wanlisha and Zengmu shoal in Japan), with a total area of 1.3 1.6 million square kilometers in its heyday.

In addition to the above-mentioned land, many neighboring countries have become vassal countries of the Qing Dynasty. In its heyday, the vassal States were Li Dynasty and Ryukyu in the east, Annan, Nanzhang (Laos), Siam (Thailand) and Myanmar in the Indo-China Peninsula, Gurkha (Nepal), Zhemengxiong (Sikkim) and Bhutan in the southwest, and Hao Han, Kazakhstan, bulut and Bhutan in central and western Asia.

Reference source Baidu Encyclopedia-Qing Dynasty