Cangzhou is located in the southeast of Hebei Province, bordering Bohai Sea in the east, Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and facing Shandong Peninsula and Liaodong Peninsula across the sea. It governs 10 counties, 4 cities, 2 districts and 2 county-level state-owned farms, with an area of14,000 square kilometers and a population of 6.63 million. It is a city under the jurisdiction of Hebei Province. 1988 was identified as an economic open city around Bohai by the State Council, and 1995 was approved by the Ministry of Chemical Industry to build the third chemical city in China.

Cangzhou has convenient transportation. The Beijing-Shanghai and Beijing-Kowloon railways run through the north and south, and many national highways such as Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing-Fuzhou and Yin Qi run through the city. With the opening of Huang Shuo Railway, Beijing-Shanghai, Shihuang Expressway and Huanghua Port, Cangzhou will become an important channel and seaport connecting the western regions of central and southern Hebei, northwestern Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi and Mongolia with the international market.

1.7.2 Wuqiao Acrobatics World

Wuqiao is famous at home and abroad for its long acrobatic history, colorful acrobatic folk customs and amazing acrobatic programs, and is known as "the first acrobatic town in the world". On April 28th, 1992, the Wuqiao Acrobatic World Tourist Scenic Spot, jointly built by the wuqiao county Municipal Government and Hongkong, broke ground in order to carry forward the national culture, transform its acrobatic advantages into economic advantages and further promote the rapid development of the county economy. 1993165438+1On October 26th, the first phase of Wuqiao Acrobatic World was opened to the public, covering an area of 6 17 mu. Eight scenic spots, such as Jianghu Cultural City, Acrobatic Wonders Palace, Magic Psychedelic, Little Mount Tai, have been built, integrating entertainment, participation, communication, performance and catering.

1.73 Nandagang Wetland

The highest elevation of the wetland is 5.4 meters, and the lowest elevation is 2.9 meters. Wetlands are divided into lagoon depressions, shallow trough depressions, hills and plateaus, and 90% of the vegetation is reeds. The forest around Hong Kong is 65,438+00 meters wide and 30 kilometers long, with more than 60,000 trees. This is the intersection of the north-south migration zone and the east-west migration zone of migratory birds. According to observation and statistics, there are 0/68 species of birds/kloc-,including red-crowned crane, white crane, white stork, Chinese autumn sand bream, great bustard and so on. A large number of white swans are seen here every year.

1.74 hometown of martial arts

"There is Tai Chi in literature and Octupole in martial arts", which is the praise of predecessors for Tai Ji Chuan and Octupole Boxing, which are deeply loved by the people. The founder of Bajiquan is in Mengcun, Cangzhou. Cangzhou is known as the "hometown of martial arts". Cangzhou Wushu originated in Sui and Tang Dynasties and flourished in Ming and Qing Dynasties. For thousands of years, Cangzhou Wulin has gathered elites and heroes, forming a strong martial arts and martial arts folk custom. There are as many as 52 kinds of categories and boxing equipment originated or circulated in Cangzhou, accounting for 40% of the national 129 categories and boxing equipment. It is one of the cradles of China Wushu. 1992, Cangzhou was named as the "hometown of martial arts" by the State Sports Commission, becoming the first prefecture-level city in China to receive this honor.

1.7.5 xian county single-bridge stone bridge

Single bridge is located at the intersection of Jingdezhen ancient road and Hutuo River, which has been the main traffic artery between north and south since ancient times. After the Ming Dynasty established Beijing as its capital, people traveled by car, and it was even more inconvenient without a bridge. In the sixth year of Ming Dynasty, the wooden bridge was built. Due to the surging Hutuo River, the wooden bridge has been destroyed repeatedly, which has consumed a lot of manpower and material resources. Wang Fengyuan, the magistrate of Hejian, proposed to build a stone bridge. Cui Li, the magistrate of xian county, made efforts to promote this initiative by donating money to Yi people such as Liu Yijiu, Shi Shouzhi and Zhang Jiuxu. Countless people have contributed to this, and even the stones have been transported from Taihang Mountain thousands of miles away by merchants. After eight years of hard work, it was built in the thirteenth year of Chongzhen and became the traffic throat in the south of Beijing. Up to now, there are still 0.2 meters deep ruts on the bridge deck, which shows the prosperity of the stone bridge that year.

1.7.6 Botou Mosque

Mosque was built in the Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty, and was renovated many times in Wen Jian, Yongle and Wanli years, especially in Chongzhen period, becoming a large-scale building complex. It is said that at the end of the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Chongzhen cut a large number of octagons through the canal from south to north in order to repair the Golden Hall. By the time the boat passed the Fengjiakou in Botou, Li Zicheng had led the peasant rebels to capture Beijing. At that time, Hui officials in North Korea and Shang Shuyu of the Ministry of Rites used the wood to build mosques.

1.7.7 Li Qiandi in Baiyangdian

The Liqiandi of Baiyangdian is located at the east exit and downstream exit of Baiyangdian, in Renqiu City, northwest of Cangzhou City, and the nearest point to Renqiu City is 10 km. Baiyangdian Lake is known as the "Pearl of North China" with a total area of 366 square kilometers. It is the largest freshwater lake in northern China. Its beautiful natural scenery is different from large lakes with water and sky, and there are also mountain reservoirs close to mountains and rivers. There are villages in the lake, lakes in the village, rivers and lakes are connected, and Lany is staggered. Ditches and reeds string Baiyangdian into a huge water maze. Liqiandi is 0/30km from Beijing/KLOC-to the north and 0/20km from Tianjin/KLOC-to the northeast, with a water area of 64.8km2.. The weeping willows are shaded, the reeds are flying and fragrant, and the fish are jumping and the birds are flying.

1.7.8 Cangzhou Iron Lion

Cangzhou Iron Lion is located at the north-northeast of Cangxian government residence 16.5 km. Located 0.5 km west of Dongguan Village. The iron lion is 5.78 meters high, 5.34 meters long, 3. 17 meters wide and weighs about 50 tons. It is said that Manjusri Bodhisattva Lotus sits with its lion body facing south and its head facing southwest, with two left feet in front and two right feet behind. It is a large-scale amazing cast iron craft in China, with majestic posture, swagger and slowness like an iron lion. It is also a famous historical site in China. It has a history of 1000 years, which fully shows the wisdom and artistic talent of the ancient working people in China.

1.7.9 Muslim Beida Temple

The mosque is located in the south of Cangzhou, on the west bank of the canal. It was built in the second year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1404) and has undergone many repairs and expansions. Today's mosques are buildings of Amin and Qing Dynasty. The temple gate, the moon tower, the screen gate and the main hall are arranged in turn on the central axis. There are two temples on each side, with a female temple attached. The Moon Tower is a unique building in Islam, surrounded by cloisters and dense eaves. Daxiong Hall is the main building of the mosque, which consists of three main halls. It is 55 meters long from east to west and 29 meters wide from north to south. The front hall is a one-eave mountain-resting style, and the back hall is a sweet-gathering style with eight treasures, which is unique and spectacular. There are many inscriptions by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty in front of the temple, such as "Fairness and Light", inscriptions by Ji Xiaolan, Zhang Zhidong and others. Mosques were severely damaged during the Cultural Revolution. Starting from 1978, a comprehensive maintenance was carried out with state funding. It is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.

1.7. 10 Qiantong Temple

Qiantong Temple is located in Qiantong Town, Yanshan County, southeast of Cangzhou City, 25 kilometers north of Yanshan County. There are Du Dongtang, Taishan Hall and Friendship Hall in Qiantong Temple, which records the successful eastward crossing of boys and girls led by Xu Fuyong, an alchemist of the Qin Dynasty, and his influence on the Japanese archipelago.

1.7. 1 1 mosque

Located in the center of the Hui community in Jiefang Middle Road, Cangzhou City, the Muslim Beida Temple is as famous as Guangzhou Huaisheng Temple, Quanzhou Mosque and Jining Mosque, and is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hebei Province. The temple was founded in the late Ming Dynasty and lasted 18 years. It was officially completed in 1420. The building area of Beida Temple is 3,200 square meters, of which the area of worship hall is 1.350 square meters. The main hall consists of three main halls in the front, middle and back and an ancient shed. There are "Five Ridges and Six Beasts" on the top of the temple, which are finely carved and lifelike. There are three pavilions in Houyaochi, which are high in the middle and low on both sides. They are hump-shaped, like pen holders, and have a unique style. Friends who believe in Islam in many countries come here to visit and worship.

1.7. 12 ancient shell dike

There is an ancient shell dike along the coast of Cangzhou, which was formed in the process of land formation on both sides of Bohai Sea for more than 7,000 years. It is the only ancient shell dike in China and one of the largest existing shell dikes in the world.

Huanghua ancient shell dike is one of the three ancient shell dikes in the world, which is located along the coast of our city. Six ancient shell dikes are basically parallel to the coastline from west to east.

1.7. 13 Cangzhou Wushu Institute

Cangzhou Martial Arts Research Institute is the only state-run martial arts professional college in Cangzhou. It is a national referee of "China Wulin Hundred Heroes", an academician of Hong Kong Institute of International Education, a vice chairman of Hebei Wushu Association, a member of the Economic Committee of China Wushu Association, and a "son of the East" Liu Shulai as its president. Our college is the only first batch of advanced martial arts schools in Cangzhou. Every year, more than 80% graduates are sent to national key universities and provincial professional teams respectively. These universities include Peking University, Fudan University, Beijing Sport University, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and so on.

1.7. 14 Zhang Zongyu Tomb

There is an earthen tomb in the south of KongZhuangzi Village in Nandagang Farm, which is said to be the tomb of Zhang Zongyu, the leader of the Qing army.

1.7. 15 Han group, xian county.

Xian county Han Group is located in Yuntai Mountain, east of xian county, Cangzhou. It is a state-level cultural relics protection unit.

1.7. 16 Cangzhou Old Town

Cangzhou Old Town is located in Jiuzhou Town, Cangxian County, 20 kilometers east of Cangzhou City. The urban area is about 4.3 million square meters, the wall width of the old city is about 40 meters, and the measured circumference is 7787 meters. It was founded in Fuyang County in the fifth year of the Western Han Dynasty (202 BC). The old city wall is now incomplete, with five broken walls on the west and south sides. There are sites of ancient buildings in the old city, such as Iron Lion and Tieqian Bank (unearthed in Qian Wen, such as Zunning, Daguan, Zhenghe, Xuanhe and Bao Tong). ), iron furnace, Kaiyuan Temple, underground, rich in cultural relics. The old city is named Lion City and Woniu City. Now it has been included in the provincial key cultural relics protection units.

1.7. 17 Turin Deng Ying Bridge

Turin Deng Ying Bridge, also known as Turin Bridge. Located in the center of Dulin Town, Cang County, Cangzhou City, it is a three-hole open-shouldered arch stone bridge across the old Hutuo River. It was built in the 22nd year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1594) with a cost of 22,000 silver. In the 20th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, the Hutuo River flooded and fell into two holes on the west bank. In the thirty-third year of Guangxu (1907), villager Wang Yintong spent six years rebuilding. The bridge is made of stone and looks like a three-hole arch bridge with a stone pier at the lower part. It is 66 meters long and 7.8 meters wide. It is 9 meters high and the span diameter of each hole is 1 1.3 meters. There are many kinds of figures, monkeys, lions and other reliefs on the fence post, which are beautifully carved and lifelike. It is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.

1.7. 18 Qiaodi City

Jody is located 4 kilometers northwest of Chengguan Town, Yanshan County, Cangzhou City. Square, with a circumference of 2.5 kilometers and an area of about 3 1 000 square meters. The city wall is made of clay and rammed by hand. The rest of the urban foundation is 4 to 5 meters above the ground and 7 to 13 meters wide.

1.7. 19 King Kong Pavilion

Kingkong Pavilion is located in the northeast corner of Nanpi County, Cangzhou City. There are two stone and diamond statues in the pavilion, each of which is carved from a whole piece of bluestone. The seat is 4 meters, and the circumference can be folded. The two men confronted each other, dressed in armor and shaped like military commanders. Oriental chest hung mace, hands folded. Westerners hold the handle of mace with both hands and touch the ground with the tip. Each one is like a nostril. Sculptors are exquisite, magnificent and dancing, which is the treasure of ancient stone carving. According to records, when Xinghua Temple was built in the Ming Dynasty, two statues of King Kong were dug out of the pond in front of the temple and placed in the gate of Xinghua Temple. Later, due to the war, the temple collapsed, leaving only Shi Jingang. 1964, Nanpi county people's government rebuilt Kingkong Pavilion, and the provincial people's government announced "Shi Jingang" as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.

1.7.20 Mazu Tempel

Mazu Tempel is located in Houtang Village, Nanpaihe Town, Huanghua City. According to legend, Mazu lived with fishermen in Houtang area, guiding fishermen to go out to sea to fish, guiding their course when encountering storms, and being kind to local fishermen. Local fishermen are revered as masters. After the death of the teacher, the tomb of the teacher was built to commemorate and pray for the teacher. 1995, in order to restore the inheritance of traditional culture, Houtang Village raised 600,000 yuan to build the Mazu Tempel in front of the master's tomb, to honor six masters including Mazu. Since then, every month on the first and fifteenth day of the lunar calendar, fishermen around the village will burn incense and exchange materials, thus forming a large-scale temple fair.

1.7.2 1 embankment

During the Warring States Period, Duke Heng of Qi was built to imperial the Yellow River. The residual dike located in the south of Mengcun Autonomous County is still more than 2 meters high and 30 meters wide, winding from west to east.

1.7.22 qikoubao

Qikou Fort Site is located in Canglang Qukou, Nanpaihe Town, Huanghua City, with a superior geographical position. At present, the central line of Canglang Canal is the dividing line between Beijing Military Region and jinan military area command, and there are military observation posts at the estuary. The battery was built in the seventh year of Xianfeng in Ming and Qing Dynasties (1857) and rebuilt. There are two big batteries (one on the north bank and one on the south bank), the "General" battery is on the north bank and the "Second General" battery is on the south bank.

1.7.23 Qingyun Taishan Palace

Taishan Palace is located in Qingyun, 28 kilometers southeast of Yanshan County. Ming Hongwu was built in the seventh year (1374), covering an area of 1500 square meters. There is a palace gate building with a big arch at the bottom and a temple-style building at the top, cornices at the four corners and colonnades around it. The Buddhist temple is upside down, 13 column.

1.7.24 Qingyun Confucian Temple

Qingyun Confucian Temple is located in Qingyun, 28 kilometers southeast of Yanshan County. Ming Hongwu was completed in the sixth year (1373). Dacheng Hall is the main building of Confucian Temple. The ridge of the temple is paved with Cui tiles, with brick carvings at the end of the ridge, gilded tiles hanging on the top and cornices at the four corners. There are 12 open columns. Foundation from the ground1.6m.

1.7.25 Renshan Bridge

Cangzhou Single Bridge is located 6 kilometers south of xian county, Cangzhou, across the old Hutuo River. Locals call it single bridge, also called Goodman Bridge. The whole bridge is made of bluestone, with a total length of 755.5 meters and a width of 9.5 meters. Designers have successfully absorbed the architectural essence of Zhao Zhouqiao, Lugou Bridge and other ancient stone arch bridges. At the same time, according to the topographical characteristics and actual needs, they have broken the traditional pattern of symmetry of ancient buildings and formed a unique architectural style.

1.7.26 Dacheng Hall of Confucian Temple

Dacheng Hall of Confucian Temple is located in the urban agglomeration art museum on the north side of Xiaoshi Street in Cangzhou Canal District. Dacheng Hall was originally the main hall of Confucius Temple, with a length of18m from east to west, 9m from north to south, five front doors, 24 columns in the hall, 2m outside the eaves, and blue glaze on the top. This building is very magnificent. It was built in the Song and Liao Dynasties (about1120-1150) and gradually prepared in the early Ming Dynasty. It has been built 17 times since Ming and Qing Dynasties. 198 1 year, Hebei province allocated funds for renovation and was listed as a municipal key cultural relics protection unit.

1.7.27 Wudi Terrace

Wuditai is located 5 kilometers northeast of the site. It was built in about 1 17 BC. Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, led thousands of troops and several ministers of Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty to patrol the sea, and built a 200-meter-high observation deck, which was later called "Emperor Wu Tai". During the Three Kingdoms period, General Liu Meng was ordered to come here to exterminate locusts and died of overwork. Later generations built a temple on the "Five Emperors" to commemorate Liu Meng's smoke. There are statues of General Liu Meng and his mediocre men in the temple. The temple is blue brick and green tile, which was later called "Mazha Temple". Now that the temple has collapsed, Liang Wudi's platform stands beside it.

1.7.28 Zhangji Catholic Church

Zhangji Catholic Church is located at the eastern end of Jiankang Road, Chengguan Town, hejian city. It was built in the sixth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1856), so it was named because it was located on the west side of Zhangzhuang. The main hall is divided into east and west buildings, covering several acres. There are ten fine products in the building, and the rest are large-sized houses.

Sanlipu, located at 15km north of Hejian, was built to commemorate the doctor Wang Hejian in the Western Han Dynasty. It was built in the Yuan Dynasty (1341-1368). Renovated in Ming and Qing dynasties, it slipped into the place where professors and candidates lived. There are three towers in the main hall of the temple, and there are clay sculptures of Mao Gong. There is a plaque of "Six Arts Patriarchs". All Mao cemeteries in the temple are 5 meters high and 30 meters in diameter. 1967, the ancestral graves were destroyed, leaving only ruins.

1.7.29 Cangzhou Confucian Temple

The Confucian Temple in Cangzhou City was built in the early Ming Dynasty, with three existing points, the East-West Corridor. It is the only ancient building with beam-arch structure in the Ming Dynasty in Cangzhou, and it is a key cultural relic protection unit in Cangzhou.

1.7.30 Dongguang Tiefo Temple

Tiefo Temple, located in Dongguang County, Cangzhou City, is a famous historic site in Hebei Province. Founded in the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was originally named "Zhao Pu Temple" with a history of 1000 years. In 25 years, the direct warlord Wu wrote an inscription for Tiefo Temple, a key cultural relic protection unit in Hebei Province.

1.7.3 1 Ji Xiaolan Tomb

Jishi Cemetery was built in the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, covering an area of 300 meters from north to south, with 100 meters from east to west, with a total of 1 194 tombs and 136 tombstones. The cemetery was severely damaged during the Cultural Revolution, and now only 10 is left. Recently, three epitaphs written by Ji Xiaolan and by famous calligraphers such as Liu Yong, Dong Hao and Weng Fanggang were unearthed. According to data research, there are still some epitaphs buried underground. The person in charge of the Cangxian Cultural Protection Institute told the reporter that the Cangxian People's Government listed the Ji clan in Beijing as a cultural relic protection unit, which is of great benefit to the research, development and utilization of Ji cultural resources.

1.7.32 Zhou Mo Bianque Temple

Zhou Mo, the hometown of China medical resort and China medical victory over Bian Que, is located in Renqiu City on the North China Plain. Renqiu is located in the golden triangle of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and famous Chinese medicine experts have left footprints. The largest Wang Yao Temple in the world is located in Renqiu, where Bian Que, one of the top ten famous doctors and doctors in China, is enshrined. It is an ancient medicine in China, the birthplace of traditional medicine in China, and Chinese medicine goes to the world from here.

1.7.33 Nanpi Jingang

There are two stone drills carved in the Tang Dynasty in the north corner of Nanpi County, each carved from a piece of bluestone, with a total height of 2.96 meters. It is exquisitely carved and magnificent in shape. It is a treasure of ancient stone carving art and a key protected cultural relic in Hebei Province.

1.7.34 Pangu Ancient Temple

Pangu Temple was built in the 15th year from Yuan Shizu to Yuan Dynasty and rebuilt in Ming Dynasty. In the twenty-seventh year of Qing Emperor Kangxi, it was rebuilt in the southwest of Qiuci Temple due to river erosion.

1.7.35 Wuqiao Acrobatic Folk Garden

Wuqiao Acrobatics Folk Park is located in the north of Wuqiao Acrobatics World, covering an area of 70 mu. It is a large park integrating entertainment, snacks, participation and leisure.