1954 the China delegation attended the Geneva conference and reached an agreement through negotiation, which made the independence of Viet Nam (except the south), Laos and Cambodia internationally recognized. On behalf of the government of China, he put forward the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence as the norms of relations between countries.
At the Bandung Conference from 65438 to 0955, China advocated peaceful coexistence, opposed colonialism, sought common ground while reserving differences, reached a consensus, and actively implemented an independent foreign policy of peace. He has visited dozens of countries in Asia, Africa and Europe, and received a large number of friendly people from various countries, making important contributions to enhancing the friendship between the people of China and the people of the world and expanding China's international influence.
2. Wang Jiaxiang
1949 as the first ambassador of new China to the Soviet union; 195 1 returned to China and served as the head of the international liaison department of the central Committee; 1956 was elected secretary of the Central Secretariat. For decades, Wang Jiaxiang always worked with a hot water bottle in his abdomen.
After liberation, he put forward many valuable opinions. In the Great Leap Forward of 1958, he refused to go with the flow. 1962 boldly put forward at the beginning that to change the situation of excessive foreign aid, we should "do what we can" and not make enemies on all sides in the international struggle. These views were criticized by Kang Sheng and others as "Three Less and One Less" (that is, the so-called reconciliation with the emperor will help the world revolution less). Subsequently, it was difficult for Wang Jiaxiang to lead the work of the International Liaison Department, and he was brutally criticized and imprisoned during the Cultural Revolution.
3. Li Kenong
After the liberation of the whole country, Li Kenong served as the Minister of Information Department of the Central Military Commission and the Secretary of the Information Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. 1949+00 After the establishment of the Central People's Government in June, he served as the Deputy Foreign Minister.
On February 6th, President Mao Zedong visited the Soviet Union on invitation. Li Kenong and Minister of Public Security Luo Ruiqing accompanied Mao Zedong to Manzhouli safely.
1950 12. The General Intelligence Department of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was established, with Li Kenong as Minister.
195 1 year to participate in the Korean armistice negotiations. 1954, as one of the representatives of the China government delegation, participated in the Geneva conference to discuss the peaceful settlement of the Korean issue and the restoration of peace in zhina. He has won two first-class national flag medals of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
1955, 1 In July, the General Staff Liaison Department was changed to the Investigation Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and Li Kenong, Deputy Chief of Staff of the General Staff Department, served as a minister, and was approved to attend the meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and the Central Secretariat as nonvoting delegates.
4. Zhang Hanfu
Zhang Hanfu, formerly known as Xie Qitai, 1905/kloc-0 was born in Wujin County, Jiangsu Province on October 24th. At the beginning of 1950, Zhang Hanfu was one of the three deputy ministers when the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was established. At that time, he was in charge of leading the Asian department. One of the main tasks of the Ministry in its early days was to negotiate the establishment of diplomatic relations with capitalist countries. He first had a dialogue with India. The Indian negotiator was Mr. Yan, the first secretary of the Indian embassy during the Kuomintang government. He talked back and forth six times, and it went well. 1950 after China and India formally established diplomatic relations in April 1, India quickly sent former ambassador to Nanjing Panikar as ambassador to China.
1967 1, Zhang Hanfu fell ill shortly after visiting Pakistan and Myanmar. At that time, he was being examined for the historical problems of being detained in Suzhou Introspection Institute. In the auditorium of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Gong Pusheng, Zhang Hanfu's wife, was criticized by the rebels, forcing her to explain Zhang Hanfu's "crimes" and asking her to "draw a line".
Whenever Gong Pusheng speaks and shouts "Comrade Hanfu", the rebels sharply reprimand: "Don't call Comrade Hanfu!" But Gong Pusheng still stubbornly continues to call it that. Zhang Hanfu was finally sent to Qincheng Prison in Changping County in March 1968, where he was detained for nearly four years until his death in June 1972.
5. Wu Xiuquan
After the founding of New China, from 1950- 1958, Wu Xiuquan served as director and deputy minister of the Soviet Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the first ambassador of China to Yugoslavia. From 1950 to 1, Wu Xiuquan went to Moscow with Premier Zhou Enlai to attend the Sino-Soviet talks, and participated in a series of work such as drafting the Sino-Soviet Friendship Treaty.
1950165438+10 In October, the UN Security Council considered the case of "American armed aggression against Taiwan Province Province" proposed by China. Wu Xiuquan attended the meeting as the special representative of the China government, and made a generous speech at the United Nations podium, severely refuting all kinds of slanders and slanders of the United States and its accomplices, denouncing the United States' aggression and threat of war on the territory of Taiwan Province Province, and safeguarding China's sovereignty and dignity. During his tenure as ambassador to Yugoslavia, he actively carried out his work, conducted in-depth investigations and studies, put forward practical suggestions to the CPC Central Committee, and made unremitting efforts to establish and develop friendly and cooperative relations between China and South Africa and spread the friendship between the two peoples.
195810-1967 in April, Wu Xiuquan served as the deputy director of the International Liaison Department of the CPC Central Committee and once served as the secretary of the government party group.