The war in the history of the United States and Britain.
The American War of Independence (English) was a war between the British Empire and its thirteen colonies, as well as several European powers. 1776 On July 2, 13, the colony declared its independence from Britain. On July 4, the declaration of independence was adopted. The period from April 1775 to June 1777 was the strategic defense stage of the North American colonies. At this stage, the northern region was the main battlefield, and the British army took the initiative to attack. 1June 775 17, the British army and the Boston militia fought for the first time in the Battle of Zhucheng Mountain. From June 1777 to March 178 1, the two sides entered the stage of strategic stalemate. The United States began to gain an advantage in international diplomacy, and France, Spain and the Netherlands also joined the war one after another to help the US military fight against Britain. 1778 In February, France officially recognized the United States and entered into a military alliance with it. 178 1 April to1September, 783 is the strategic counterattack stage of the US military. 178 1 April, the continental army began a strategic counterattack, Nathaniel? Green led the continental army south to South Carolina, forcing the British to retreat to the coastline. After the siege of Yorktown, the British Parliament was forced to agree to peace talks. 1October 30th 1782, 165438+ Britain and the United States sign the draft Paris Peace Treaty. 1On September 3, 783, the United States became the first independent country in America.
18 12 War, also known as the Second War of Independence, was a war between the United States and Britain from 18 12 to15. This is the first foreign war since the independence of the United States. On June 18 12, the United States declared war on Britain. From 18 12 to 18 13, the United States attacked British North American colonies in Canada. 18 13 10 turn1814 In March, Britain defeated Napoleon in Europe and reinforced the North American battlefield with more troops. Britain occupied Maine in the United States and once occupied Washington, the capital of the United States. However, the British army suffered repeated defeats in Louisiana, lake champlain, Baltimore and New Orleans in the southern United States, and so did the navy. 18 15 the two sides stopped fighting and the border was restored to its original state.
Anglo-American war
18 1 1 year, hawkish members of the us house of representatives incited war.
18 12, outgoing us president Thomas? Jefferson said in a speech: This year, Canada will be annexed, including Quebec. As long as we advance and attack Halifax, the British will be completely expelled from the American continent. ?
18 12 June 18, James? After President Madison delivered a speech to Congress, Congress voted to declare war, and the United States of America officially declared war on the British Empire.
18 12 July 12, US Army William? Hull led militia-dominated troops to attack Canada from Detroit.
18 12 August 16, in the British army Isaac? William under the counterattack of Sir Brock's army? Hal surrendered in Detroit.
18 12 August 20th Isaac? Sir Brock quickly moved to the east bank of Lake Erie and defeated the American invasion.
181210/October 13, Isaac? Sir Brock was killed in the battle at Queenston Heights.
1812165438+10. In October, the last American attack on Canada took place in lake champlain, but it was defeated by a militia composed of British Canadian residents and French Canadian residents. The invasion of American troops led to the merger of British Canada and French Canada, and finally formed the dominion of Canada.
18 13 at the beginning, who will succeed William in the US Army Hull? Henry. Harrison was in charge of commanding American troops in the northwest and trying to recapture Detroit.
1813 65438+1on October 22nd, Melissen's troops were attacked by British garrison commander Henry? All the British troops defeated by Plocque were captured, and Plocque handed over the prisoners of war to the allies of Indian tribes, among which 60 prisoners of war were killed, and the US military failed to recover Detroit.
1865438+On April 27th, 2003, American troops attacked the Canadian capital, York (now Toronto), and set fire to the parliament and many houses, causing many civilians to sleep on the streets in the cold winter. With the connivance of the commander, American soldiers also robbed a large number of civilians and public property. However, Kingston's strategic position is more important. She controls the St. Lawrence River and the British supply, and the British firmly control Kingston.
1865438+On May 27th, 2003, American amphibious forces (Marine Corps) attacked Fort George, north of niagara river, from Lake Ontario, and occupied it with little cost.
1865438+In May, 2003, Proch led troops to surround Fort Meggers, Ohio, USA. American reinforcements were defeated by Indian tribes, but the fort did not fall.
1865438+On June 5, 2003, the British army counterattacked the northern part of Niagara River and recovered lost ground.
1865438+In July 2003, Plocque besieged Meggers fortress again, but it still suffered a fiasco. In order to boost the morale of Indian allies, Plocque attacked Stevenson fortress, but the attacking troops suffered heavy casualties and were forced to retreat, thus ending the Ohio campaign.
18 13 September 10, American Oliver? Perry led the American army to launch the Battle of Lake Erie and won a decisive victory. American troops have complete control of the lake.
18131kloc-0/On October 5th, American Harrison won the battle of Thomas and killed the Indian chief. This victory completely ended the alliance between the British and Indian tribes, and the Americans regained control of Detroit until the end of the war.
PS:1865438+At the beginning of 2003, there were several battles between Ontario and new york.
18 13 At the end of the year, the US military planned several attacks on Montreal. However, due to differences between commanders and lack of mutual support, the attack was stopped at the border and the plan eventually went bankrupt.
18 14, Jack? Brown and Scott? Winsfield greatly improved the discipline and combat effectiveness of the US military, relaunched the attack on Niagara Peninsula, and quickly captured the fortress on Lake Erie.
1865438+Andrew in March 2004? Jackson led the American army to attack the Creek tribe in the south and won.
1865438+On May 3, 20041day, the British Empire blocked all the coasts of the United States of America.
18 14, the U.S. government began to issue licenses to illegal traders, which was beneficial to the country's commercial activities.
1865438+In June, 2004, the British navy occupied the Chissabic Bay in the United States with overwhelming advantage, destroying the port facilities in the United States.
1865438+On July 4, 2004, the Americans sent six warships from Detroit to try to seize Fort Mackinac, and the troops mixed by the regular army and the volunteers landed.
1865438+July 5, 2004 Scott, USA? Winsfield won a decisive victory in the battle of Chippewa, but the further military actions of the US military were frustrated.
1865438+In mid-July, 2004, the British army counterattacked and retaken the fort on Lake Erie. Due to the supply difficulties of the US military, the US military was forced to leave Niagara Peninsula.
1865438+In late July, 2004, American troops trying to capture Fort Mackinac were ambushed by Indians on their way forward, which caused heavy losses and forced them to retreat.
1865438+On August, 2004 13, the US military discovered a new base built by the British army in Nott Vasoga Bay. They immediately destroyed all the buildings and ships under construction there, leaving two warships to continue to block MacKino and then return to Detroit.
1865438+On September 4, 2004, the British army quietly approached the two ships in a small canoe and captured them. This victory restored Britain's supply line in Nott Vasoga Bay.
The British army firmly controlled the western defense line until the end of the war.
In early August 2004, British troops attacked Washington, the capital of the United States.
1865438+On August 24th, 2004, the American army was completely defeated by the British army in the defense of the capital. British troops occupied Washington, D.C., James? President Madison and other dignitaries were forced to flee to Virginia, and Americans were very depressed.
1865438+From August 24 to August 29, 2004, the British army set fire to Washington, D.C. (including the Presidential Palace, the White House, the Capitol and other public buildings). The British thought their arson was revenge for the Americans burning York (now Toronto).
On September 18 14 and 13, British troops attacked Fort McHenry in Baltimore Port, but were attacked by American troops loyal opposition.
At the beginning of September 2004, British troops occupied the eastern part of Maine.
1865438+In mid-September, 2004, the British army occupied the whole of Maine, and King George III sent a large number of local officials to the occupied territory.
1814165438+October, Edward? British troops under the command of Buckingham began to attack Louisiana and won.
1814165438+1October, Andrew, USA? Jackson moved to New Orleans, Louisiana.
18 14 In February, British troops attacked New Orleans and were resisted by American troops.
At this time, although the British army won many major victories (including occupying the American capital and other States) and suffered considerable losses, the British upper class has changed its strategy and tried to make peace with the United States.
18 14 On February 24th, British and American diplomats signed a peace treaty in Ghent, Belgium, officially ending the war. The peace treaty was called the Ghent Peace Treaty, but the news of the peace treaty did not reach New Orleans in time because of the inconvenient transportation in that year.
1815 65438+10 month, Andrew? Jackson led American troops to defend New Orleans and killed British commander Edward. Buckingham Palace. The great victory of the American army in the Battle of New Orleans made Jackson a national hero and became the president in the future.
1865438+February 2005 17, American President Madison signed the Ghent Peace Treaty, which took effect the next day.
On February 18 18, 2005, Britain and the United States formally stopped fighting, the two sides returned their occupied areas, and the border was restored to the pre-war state.
There was a war between France and Britain in history.
/kloc-Brandenburg became king in the early 8th century. I play every month, every day every year. I try not to write too much about other countries.
/kloc-At the beginning of the 8th century, two European melee broke out, namely:
Spanish succession to the throne, France to Britain, Prussia to France.
Prussia must have fought in the Northern War. Britain seems to be involved. In short, Sweden is miserable.
Prussia keeps changing allies.
1740 Austria's succession to the throne was fought between France and Prussia on one side and Britain on the other.
1756 Prussia and Britain were on one side and France was on the other.
Silesia, Prussia, Austria and other three wars.
France and Britain fought many times again. I heard that your French curse is English and English curse is Dutch, probably in retaliation for William III's curse on British finance.
During the independence of the United States, France sent volunteers to participate in the war, and both the Netherlands and Spain tried to contain Britain. Looks like a masonic conspiracy.
In the Napoleonic Wars, since the French Revolution, Britain has organized many anti-French alliances. Prussia followed Britain most of the time except 18 12.
The Crimean war was fought by Britain and France.
In the Second Opium War, Britain and France were on the same side.
Britain fought against the Dutch colony in the Boer War.
Britain invaded weak countries all over the world, such as Afghanistan, India and Africa.
From 65438 to 0864, the dynasty war (Prussian unification war, as it seems to be called) began. 187 1 year, Prussia defeated France.
Then an arms race was held in western Europe until 19 14, and everyone knew the rest.