1840- 1842 opium war
1856—— The Second Opium War 1860
1894- 1895 Sino-Japanese War
1900 Eight-Nation Alliance's war of aggression against China.
Sino-British treaty of nanking was signed.
1844, Sino-French Wang Xia Treaty and Sino-French Huangpu Treaty were signed.
1858 Sino-Russian Tianjin Treaty, Sino-American Tianjin Treaty, Sino-British Treaty
Tianjin Treaty and Sino-French Tianjin Treaty were signed.
1860 the Beijing treaty was signed by China, Britain, France and China.
19 China's national bourgeoisie came into being in the 1960s and 1970s.
65438+Westernization Movement in 1960s and 1990s in 2009
1851-1864 Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement
185 1 jintian uprising, Wuxuan Dongxiang is the king, and Yongan is the king.
1859 Promulgating "A New Chapter for Senior Ministers"
186 1 year, Xinyou coup, the establishment of the Prime Minister's yamen.
1894, the Dongxue Party uprising broke out in North Korea, including the battles of Pyongyang, Weihai, Liaodong and the Yellow Sea.
1895 treaty of shimonoseki was signed between China and Japan.
1898-1900 boxer movement
1895, Kang Youwei led the "bus writing".
At the beginning of 1898, Kang Youwei presented the book "Overall Folding by Imperial Decree".
1898 reform movement
1June, 900, Eight-Nation Alliance invaded China.
190 1 year "Xin Chou Treaty" was signed.
1905 China league was established.
19 1 1 huanghuagang uprising
19 1 1 Wuchang Uprising in June.
19 12, Sun Yat-sen promulgated the Provisional Constitution of the Republic of China. Letters to all friendly countries
19 13 the second lap
19 15 the national protection campaign was launched.
19 16 Yuan Shikai failed to restore the monarchy.
19 15 the new culture movement began.
1965438+On May 4th, 2009, the May 4th patriotic movement broke out.
1965438+May 9, 2005 "Shame of the Five Nine Kingdoms"
1921On July 23rd, the first congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was held, marking the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC).
1922 in July, the second national congress of communist party, China formulated the program of democratic revolution.
1923 The Third National Congress of the Communist Party of China formulated the revolutionary United front strategy.
1924 In May, Huangpu Military Academy was established.
1925 In May, the May 30th Movement broke out.
1945, the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) confirmed that Mao Zedong Thought is the party's guiding ideology.
1949 The Second Plenary Session of the Seventh CPC Central Committee shifted the focus of work from rural areas to cities.
1956 The Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China successfully explored socialist construction.
The Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of communist party, China ended 1978, a new period of socialist construction.
1982 the twelfth national congress of the communist party of China was built with Socialism with Chinese characteristics theory.
1987 the basic line of the thirteenth national congress of the communist party of China in the primary stage of socialism
1992 The 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China established the socialist market economic system.
1997 The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China decided that Deng Xiaoping Theory was the party's guiding ideology.
1924 realized the first national congress of the party and the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and formed a revolutionary United front.
1925 Sun Yat-sen died and the May 30th anti-imperialist patriotic movement broke out.
1926 the national revolutionary army began its northern expedition.
On March 1927, Shanghai workers won the third armed uprising.
1927 April 12 Chiang Kai-shek launched the "April 12th" counter-revolutionary coup.
1July, 927 15 Wang Jingwei failed to launch the "July 15" counter-revolutionary coup, and the national revolution.
1927 August 1 Nanchang Uprising
Autumn Harvest Uprising in September 1927
65438+ August 7th, 0927 August 7th meeting
1931-1933 smashed the Kuomintang's four counter-revolutionary "encirclement and suppression" campaigns.
1931September 18 September18 September.
1932 The Puppet Manchukuo was founded.
1934, 10-1936,10, the fifth counter-campaign failed, and the Central Red Army made a long March.
Zunyi Conference June 1935+0
1935 North China Incident
1935 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the August 1st declaration.
At the end of 1935, the CPC held the Wayaobao meeting.
The peaceful settlement of the Xi Incident in 1936 was the initial formation of the anti-Japanese national united front.
1937—— 1945 War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression
1937.7.7 lugouqiao incident
1937.8. 13 August 13th incident
1937 65438+Nanjing massacre in February
1September, 937, the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was realized, and the anti-Japanese national United front was formally formed.
War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression entered a stalemate.
1939 The Fifth Plenary Session of the Fifth Kuomintang Central Committee
1940 Wang Jingwei's puppet national government was established in Nanjing.
1940 Hundred Regiments War
1941.1.1Southern Anhui Incident
The Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC)
1945.5 The Sixth National Congress of the Kuomintang
1944 counterattack in Henan, Hunan and Guangxi
65438+August, 0945-1October, 65438+1October, 65438+1October, signed the Double Ten Agreement.
Negotiations in Peiping in April, 1949
1945—— 1949 liberation war
Chongqing CPPCC 1946 was held at the beginning of the year.
1June, 946, the Kuomintang launched a full-scale civil war and the people's liberation war began.
1947.3 focus on attacking the liberated areas in northern Shaanxi and Shandong.
June 1947 The People's Liberation Army began a nationwide counterattack.
1948 ——1949 The battles of Liaoshen, Huaihai and Ping Jin ended successfully.
1949 hold the second plenary meeting of the seventh spring conference.
1April, 949, Nanjing was liberated by the People's Liberation Army and the National Government fell.
September 1949 The first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference in Beiping was opened.
1949 10 People's Republic of China (PRC) was established in June 1 year.
1950 —— 1952 land reform movement
1950 ——1953 War against Guan Guan and Aid Korea
1950 suppressed the counter-revolutionary movement
Tibet was peacefully liberated in 195 1.
1953, the first five-year plan was implemented and the three major transformations began.
1954 the first national people's congress was held and the first constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC) was promulgated.
From 65438 to 0956, the socialist transformation of private ownership of the means of production in China was basically completed, marking the basic establishment of China's socialist system.
1956 the eighth national congress of the communist party of China was held.
1957 the anti-rightist struggle has been seriously expanded.
1958 "great leap forward" movement and people's commune movement
1960 policy of adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement
"The Cultural Revolution has begun"
1967 February struggle
1976 the 4th Five-Year Movement
1973 Zhou Enlai presided over the central work and the national economy was restored.
1975 Deng Xiaoping presided over the central work, and the national economy rebounded rapidly.
1976 10 Chiang ching counter-revolutionary group was crushed and the "cultural revolution" ended.
1 971June1,the United Nations restored China's legal seat.
1972 Sino-US and Sino-Japanese relations began to normalize.
1979 sino-us diplomatic relations
1 July 19971day, Hong Kong returned to China and the People's Republic of China (PRC) Special Administrative Region was formally established.
199965438+On February 20th, Macao returned to China and the People's Republic of China (PRC) Special Administrative Region was formally established.
14-16 European renaissance and religious reform
/kloc-European enlightenment in the 0/8th century
/kloc-In the second half of the 0/8th century, the British industrial revolution began, and mankind entered the "age of steam".
1765 The invention of "Jenny Spinning Machine" kicked off the industrial revolution.
/kloc-the second industrial revolution began in the 0/9th century, and mankind entered the "electrical age". Siemens manufactured the generator in 1866.
65438+ Marconi successfully tested wireless telegraph in 1990s.
The third scientific and technological revolution began in the 1940s and 1950s.
/kloc-the establishment of Newton's mechanical system in the second half of the 0/7th century marked the formation of modern science.
/kloc-cell theory, evolution theory and law of conservation of energy in the 0/9th century are called the three major discoveries.
Einstein's theory of relativity laid the foundation of modern physics in the early 20th century.
14-15 The opening of new air routes in the century has created conditions for the formation of the world market.
The capitalist world market was initially formed in the middle and late19th century.
19 at the end of the 20th century, major capitalist countries completed the transition to imperialism; The capitalist world market was finally formed;
The world colonial system was finally formed; The capitalist world system was finally formed.
1929-1933 economic crisis in the capitalist world
At the beginning of 1933, Roosevelt took office as the president of the United States and implemented the "New Deal", which created a new model of state intervention in economic development.
The 1950s to the early 1970s was the "golden age" in the history of capitalist economic development, mainly focusing on economic adjustment.
1973 the disintegration of the dollar-centered monetary system in the capitalist world.
The European Community was founded.
The World Trade Organization (WTO) was formally established.
1997 financial crisis broke out in southeast Asia.
In the 1990s, the European Union, the North American Free Trade Area and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation were formed.
200165438+February 1 1 China formally joined the World Trade Organization.
1640 —— 1688 British bourgeois revolution
1775 ——1783 North American War of Independence
July1789-French bourgeois revolution 1794
1861-1865 American civil war
1688 Britain's "glorious revolution", the unification of the bourgeoisie and new noble.
The rule was established and the British bourgeois revolution ended.
Britain passed the Bill of Rights.
1776 The North American Continental Congress issued the Declaration of Independence, declaring independence.
1914-1918 World War I
1September 939-1September 2, 945 World War II
1943 12 China, the United States and Britain issued the Cairo Declaration.
19191-The Paris Peace Conference in June, and the Versailles system was established.
After World War II-at the end of Yalta System 199 1
The multipolar development of the world pattern since 1990s.
The United Nations was founded.
1949 the north Atlantic treaty organization was established.
1955 Warsaw treaty organization established
1848 February, the * * * declaration was issued, and Marxism was born.
1917165438+1October 7 Russian October socialist revolution