China's 5,000-year history of civilization, each dynasty is a cultural treasure, among which four dynasties in China are world powers!

The first Han dynasty. Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty and Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty initiated the rule of cultural scenes by keeping in good health. After Liang Wudi ascended the throne, the prosperity of Hanwu began. By the time of Emperor Xuan Di, the national strength reached its peak, which is called filial piety and revival. Liu Xiu claimed that the emperor established the Eastern Han Dynasty, with Luoyang as its capital. After unifying the world, he rested the army and raised the people, which was called Guangxu Zhongxing in history. Emperor Han and he began to rule the right by following the frivolous and thin fu. After Emperor Han and he succeeded to the throne, the eternal prosperity was opened, and the national strength of the Eastern Han Dynasty reached its peak.

The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire were juxtaposed as the most advanced civilized empires in the world at that time. During the Han Dynasty, the scope of Han territory was established. At its peak, there were Korea in the east, Vietnam in the south, green mountains in the west and Yinshan in the north. The national population of the Western Han Dynasty reached more than 60 million, accounting for one third of the world at that time.

Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty has maintained a huge overwhelming advantage over neighboring countries. After Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty, there was Dou Xian's Xerox Ran Yan in the Eastern Han Dynasty. How strong was the Han Dynasty? Destroy the Huns of the grassland empire, the envoys of the Han Dynasty can abolish the kings of the western regions, the guards and envoys of the Han Dynasty can mobilize the troops of the western regions, and the Han Dynasty directly controls Vietnam and Korea!

At that time, the Han Dynasty was able to fight Xiongnu and the Western Regions at the same time, and both sides fought several times, which achieved the expected results, showing the strength of the Han Dynasty.

The second Tang Dynasty. The Tang Empire reunited China and stood in the East. From Zhenguan to Kaiyuan, through the efforts of Li Shimin and Wu Zetian, the Tang Dynasty reached its peak until Li Longji ascended the throne.

The territory of the Tang Dynasty extends to the Aral Sea in the west, Siberia in the north, Sakhalin Island in the east and 18 degrees north latitude in the south. It is the most extensive dynasty in the history of China. During the Tang Gaozong period, the land area reached 125 1 1900 square kilometers.

There were many talented people in the Tang Dynasty. The clothes, costumes and hair accessories of the people in the Tang Dynasty influenced the Asian cultural circle. Japan, Korea and other countries still retain some fashions of the people of the Tang Dynasty. The architectural design of the Tang Dynasty also influenced Japan, Korea and other countries.

The world-famous metropolises in the Tang Dynasty were mainly distributed in China, such as Chang 'an, Luoyang, Yangzhou and Chengdu. Kyoto, Japan was established after Luoyang, and there are still a lot of place names related to Luoyang.

The Tang Dynasty possessed powerful military power and conquered vast territory, occupying the northern part of eastern Russia and the western part of southern Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan. The vassal States of the Tang Dynasty are Japan, South Korea, North Korea, Siam, Myanmar, Vietnam and other Southeast Asian countries.

The third song dynasty. The rise of the Great Song Empire once again ascended the first throne in the world. The per capita GDP of Song Dynasty ranked first in the world, the highest in all previous dynasties. Neighboring countries even used Song money instead of their own currencies. In Song Dynasty, movable type printing, compass and gunpowder were four great inventions.

At that time, the total population of the world was 320 million, and the Song Empire was 85 million, more than the sum of the second to fifth people. Kaifeng and Hangzhou are both big cities with a population of one million. There are 6 cities with a population of over 200,000 and 46 cities with a population of over100,000. In other parts of the world, Baghdad, the largest city, has a population of 300,000-500,000, Venice, Europe has a population of 65,438+10,000, London has a population of 40,000 and Paris has a population of 60,000.

The total economic output of the Song Dynasty once accounted for 80% of the world. China began to use paper money in 1 1 century, and Sweden issued paper money in 166 1 year, becoming the first country in Europe to use paper money. During the Northern Song Dynasty, the tax revenue reached 65.438+000 million taels of silver, compared with 30 million taels in the early Qing Dynasty, and only 80 million taels in 65.438+0.900 years.

In the Song Dynasty, merchant ships had at most six masts, four decks and two sails, which could carry more than 65,438+10,000 people. In the Song Dynasty, there was an accurate road map. During the voyage, we look at the stars at night, the sun during the day and the compass when it is cloudy. China's ancient merchant fleet could sail to Asia and Africa.

In Song Dynasty, there were welfare facilities, such as pesticide application bureau, compassion bureau, sanatorium and leaky Yuan Ze (public cemetery). At that time, European cities were littered with garbage and lacked public facilities.

The fourth Ming dynasty. After the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Empire flourished again. With a grand plan, Judy moved the capital to build Beijing, fought Mongolia five times, and defeated the powerful Tatar and Waci, leaving a famous Yongle ceremony for future generations. During the Ming Empire, Zheng He made seven voyages to the West, while preaching his virtues, while accepting tributes from courtiers from various countries, and even reached Somalia in Africa as far as possible.

The navy of the Ming Dynasty was the best in the world. All kinds of warships are huge, and the largest warship carries more than 50 guns, surpassing the Spanish Armada and the British Royal Fleet at the same time.

The population of the Ming Dynasty reached about 80 million. At that time, the total population of the world was about 400 million, accounting for about one fifth. 14 after the establishment of the Ming dynasty, the number of troops was10.6 million. Zheng He made six voyages to the West in the Ming Dynasty. On his first voyage, he took more than 27,000 people.

The land area of Ming Dynasty reached 6.5438+0.37 million square kilometers, with vast territory and rich resources.

Chinese civilization lasted for thousands of years from Yanhuang, leading the world in many periods. In the near future, the Middle Ages will rise again!

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