1, from the surname of Song, a descendant of Shang Tang, taking history as his surname.
According to Yuan He's Chronology of Surnames Dialectics of Ancient and Modern Surnames, at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, after the "rebellion against Cai" was put down, Wei (son surname), the ordinary brother of the last monarch of Shang Dynasty, was made the old capital of Shang Dynasty (now Shangqiu South, Henan Province) and the Song State was established.
In the Song Dynasty (799-766 BC), 1 1 monarch was named Dai Gong after his death.
Song Wugong (765-748 BC), the son of Dai Gong, was named after posthumous title.
2. Taking the country as the surname comes from the vassal country Dai Guo in the Spring and Autumn Period. According to "A Brief History of Clans" and "Zuo Zhuan", Dai State in the Spring and Autumn Period was a vassal state with Zi or Ji as its surname, which was located in the east of Minquan County, Henan Province, and in lankao county, Henan Province.
He lived in seclusion for ten years (the first 7 13) and died in the state of Zheng.
As a descendant of the Shang Dynasty, the monarch sealed the country, and Dai's territory was in Minquan County, lankao county, Henan Province.
After Dai was destroyed by Zheng, his monarch and the people of the whole country took the country as their surname, and they were all surnamed Dai, which was passed down from generation to generation.
The son's surname comes from Yin Dynasty. According to "Rat Pu", after the battle of Konoha destroyed the Shang Dynasty, many adherents of the Yin surname took the country as their surname and later changed to Dai.
This Dai family is also from Henan.
see
://zh。 *** /wiki/%E6%88%B4%E5%A7%93