Yuhuan (Yuhuan), in April 2000, with the approval of the State Council, agreed to cancel Yuhuan County and set up Yuhuan City at the county level. The original administrative area of Yuhuan County was Yuhuan City. Yuhuan City is directly under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang Province and managed by Taizhou City. It is located in the southeast coast of Zhejiang, along the S golden coastline in Central China, the south wing of the Yangtze River Delta economic circle, bordering the East China Sea in the east, Dongtouyang in the south and Dongtou District in Wenzhou, facing Yueqing City across Yueqing Bay in the west and northwest, and Wenling City in the north and northeast.
Yuhuan city, its name comes from the miracle on the island. According to ancient records, morning fog encircles the island in a ring; There is running water, white as jade, hence the name. As of May 2000, Yuhuan had jurisdiction over 3 streets, 6 towns and 2 townships. The city consists of Chumen Peninsula, Yuhuan Island and 135 outlying islands. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with hills and plains alternating. There are two national AAAA tourist attractions.
Yuhuan City is rich in natural resources. Pishan Fishing Ground in Yuhuan City is located at the intersection of Taiwan Province warm current, Zhejiang coastal current and mainland runoff, with suitable water temperature and abundant aquatic life. It is an aquatic germplasm resource such as fish, shrimp and crab. It contains more than 400 kinds of aquatic products such as fish, shellfish and jellyfish. It is the provincial aquatic germplasm conservation zone of Pseudosciaena crocea and Portunus trituberculatus.
Yuhuan is also a multi-ethnic city. As of July 20 13, there are about 40,000 foreign ethnic minorities in Yuhuan, and more than 65,438+0,000 permanent ethnic minorities. The main ethnic groups in Yuhuan are Han, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Xibe, Gaoshan, She, Tujia, Zhuang, Wa, Korean, Buyi, Miao, Yi, Dong, Lahu, Yao, Dai, Gelao, Naxi, Li and Hani.
From 20 10 to 20 15, 26 counties in mountainous areas of Zhejiang Province are moving towards * * * prosperity on the basis of overall poverty alleviation. They are Anxian, Yongjia, Pingyang, Cangnan and wencheng county in Hangzhou, Taishun, Wuyi and Panjinhua in Wenzhou, Ke Cheng, Qujiang, Jiangshan, Changshan, Hua Kai and Longyou in Quzhou, and Sanmen and Tiantai in Taizhou.
2. Longyou She Village
Wuping County, located at the junction of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces, is an old revolutionary county, a central Soviet county, a national and provincial commodity grain base county, a national pollution-free vegetable production demonstration county and a national eco-tourism county, and is known as the Golden Triangle in western Fujian. Wuping, a Hakka settlement, has a unique surname culture. One hundred towns in the world are composed of the ancient Buddha Dingguang, the patron saint of Hakka He Xiangu and magical folk stunts, such as going up the mountain, going down the sea of fire, fishing for oil, etc.
In 2009, the urban area of Wuping County expanded to 6 square kilometers, governing 6 towns, 1 1 township and 2 14 village committees.
Pingchuan Town: Located in the south of the city, it governs three neighborhood committees (Hedong, Hexi and Nanmen) and five villages (Qifang, Hong Tong, Xixiang, Nanxing and Chengnan).
Qianzhen: Located in Lingyan, it governs 16 villages (Lingyan, Dapu, Jiangjun, Dongfeng, Shangdun, Sanhe, Ningyang, He 'an, Longjing, Shuangfang, Fenggui and Yangmei).
Shifang Town: Located in shifang city, it governs 19 villages (Shifang, Liming, Lishe, Sankeng, Baitu, Frye, Zhonghe, Heping, Chuming, Meikeng, Xiannan, Qiukeng, Jixian, Yekeng, Gaowu, Zhai Peng, Xiong Xin, Leshe, Xiankeng.
Zhongshan Town: Located in the old city, it governs 1 1 village (Shang Ling, Shangfeng, Wuxi, Taiping, Sanlian, Old City, Xincheng, Chengzhong, Yang Min, Longji and Guakeng).
Baozhong Town: located in Zhu Fang, it governs 2 1 village (Lingtou, Xiacun, Yangfang, Fuyuan, Yueyang, Huzhu, Zhu Fang, Baozhong, Tiankeng, Daji, Daping, Luozhu, Wudi, Linkeng, Chaoling, Zhangfeng, Xinhu, Xiaoling, Shangji, Xinhua.
Taoxi Town: Located in Taoxi, it governs 15 villages (Taoxi, Xin, Tingtou, Tianyan, Xintian, Jiangkeng, Luxi, Xingong, Xiangkeng, Yang She, Lixiang, Xiaolan, Xinhua and Xiangxi).
Xiangxiang: Located in Qifang,
Wan 'an Township: Located in Xiazhen, it governs 6 villages (Xiaomi, Wenjie, Xianxi, Shangzhen, Wuli and Xiazhen).
Dongxiang: Located in Daming, it governs 18 villages (Daming, Su Hu, Guikeng, Beizhai, Lanshe, Longxi, Zhong Fang, Dalian, Yongfu, Xinzhong, Xiaoxi, Huang Fang, Fenghou, Xinlian, Xinfu, Dayang, Yang Ni and Nan).
Zhumin Town: the resident of Minzhu Town, which governs 6 villages (Minzhu Town, Xia Ling, Gaoshu, Gaofeng, Lin Rong and Ping She).
Xiaba Township: Located in Xiaba, it governs 9 villages (Xiaba, Datian, Dacheng, Shiying, Yuanfeng, Meixi, Pavement, Fuxing and Guiyang).
Zhongchi Township: Located in Zhongchi, it governs 7 villages (Yuping, Zhongchi, Shangchi, Zhuangshe, Wanying, Xia Ying and Yanping).
Xiangdong Township: Located in the village of 1 1 (Yangbei, Dongzhai, Guankeng, Zhanyang, Fuling, Xingang, Zhongdian, Qin and Taishan).
Wu Dongxiang: Located in Chen Pu, it governs 20 villages (Chen Pu, Shisan, Zhangshe, Huangpu, Xindong, Jiaowen, Meihe, Liujia, Toyota, Yuanshang, Dongxing, Shangshe, Wu Fang, Fang Chuan, Siwei, Anfeng, Lukeng, Yuanming, Tian Yuan and Xia Yuan).
Yongping Township: Located in Maocun, it governs 15 villages (Maocun, Tali, Zhongtuan, Hangbei, Liangshan, Hu Rui, Tianbei, Tianxia, Kongxia, Goukeng, Gangbei, Tang Wu, Zhaoxin, Chaoyang and Guilong).
Xiangdian Township: Located in Yaoshan, it governs 6 villages (Hu Xiang, Xiangyang, Sanhe, Qili, Dianxia and Yaoshan).
Dahe Township: Located in Dahe, it governs 13 villages (Dahe, Shantou, Pingkeng, Maobu, Xiankeng, Shanghu, Dengkeng, Wu Shang, Yuantou, Longkeng, Tingcun and Dahe Dabei).
From 0 10 to 10 10, a series of performances of the She nationality began on the second day of the third lunar month. On March 3rd, she folk dance performances, Hakka folk songs, bonfire parties, dragon dances and other activities were splendid. Many tourists also participated in the bamboo pole dance and tasted the special banquet of the She nationality, which was very enjoyable.
There are more than 600 villagers in Shezu Village of Yangyan Banner, including 42 1 person, most of whom are surnamed Lan. According to Lan, they started from Shanghang, Fujian, passed through Yongning County, Jizhou, Jiangxi, and moved to Dushiyangqi Village in the 48th year of Kangxi (A.D. 1709- 17 10). In 200 1 year, the village was formally established as Yangqi She Village.
3. Where is Yang She Village?
There is a lead mountain in Shangrao, but it doesn't follow the mountain. Yanshan County (Dushan) is located in the southeast of Shangrao, connected with Wuyishan in Nanping, Fujian, with Huanggang Mountain, the highest peak in six provinces and one city in East China, as the highest point of Wuyishan. There is Gexian Mountain, a famous Taoist mountain, where the COVID-19 epidemic broke out. This is the most concentrated gathering place of She nationality in Jiangxi. There are thousands of ancient towns, such as Hekou Town, Shitang Town, and the Tomb of the Song Dynasty celebrity Xin Qiji.
4. She Village, Yang Qi
Chaoshan in Fujian and Minnan have been two different geographical concepts since ancient times. It can be said that there were two different countries before the Qin Dynasty (of course, in ancient times, they each had their own culture and language. For example, from the unearthed cultural relics, they developed synchronously with China's 5,000-year-old civilization. For example, in Nan 'ao Island, there were traces of human activities 8000 years ago. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, one belonged to South Vietnam and the other to Fujian and Vietnam. So what is the reason why the two places say almost the same? All this starts with the history of the origin of Minnan dialect. Minnan dialect, called Heluo dialect in ancient times, is a language of the ancient Central Plains. In fact, the ancestors who spoke Minnan in Fujian and Guangdong all came from the south of the Central Plains in ancient times. It was formed in the late Jin Dynasty (Fujian and Guangdong provinces were ruled by Sun Quan in the Three Kingdoms period), the late Tang Dynasty and the late Song Dynasty. First moved to Quanzhou, Fujian (in the Western Han Dynasty, Fujian and Vietnam were destroyed and the remnants were forcibly removed. Later, Minnan people were not local ancient Fujian and Vietnamese people, that is, primitive tribes), and Quanzhou was not today's Quanzhou, but Fuzhou (also known as Quanzhou in the history of Han and Tang Dynasties). Therefore, Quanzhou (now Fuzhou, the political and cultural center of Fujian since ancient times) is considered as the birthplace of Minnan dialect (the dialect south of Minjiang River). Thus, the origin of Chaoshan dialect began in Zhang Kai, Chen Yuanguang. During this period, Fujian people began to enter Guangdong. Large-scale migration in Song Dynasty brought a large number of Minnan people due to the southward migration of Song Dynasty. The south is a military and civilian settlement, and almost all Putian people live in their own nests, which are recorded in history books (most Chaoshan Fujian people's genealogy belongs to Putian, Fujian Province, and to put it bluntly, they are descendants of ancient Putian people. Today's Putian, things are different, and it is difficult to compare the past with the present. So the customs of Putian people are different from those of Chaoshan people. Then there are the primitive tribes in Zhangzhou and Chaoshan in ancient eastern Guangdong. In ancient times, it was called Na Man in the Central Plains, but in modern times it is called She nationality (why do some Chaoshan people deny their relationship with Minnan people, and most of them speak Hakka. Because Chaoshan is composed of two Han people, and She people have their own customs and surnames, which are generally identified by surnames, such as Lei, Zhong, Lan and Pan. Therefore, Quanzhou people and Chaoshan Zhangzhou people have both similarities and differences. Now the people in southern Zhangzhou (part of Zhangzhou now belongs to Nanhai County, South Vietnam, just look at the map of South Vietnam) are the same as the customs in Chaoshan, which is the best testimony (this is also a good instruction for Chen Yuanguang to open Zhangzhou, so that many older people in Zhangzhou still agree with Chaoshan, such as Tiger King in Shantou and Hu Wen Brothers in Hu Fujian). In addition to the Pan-Minnan language spoken in Chaoshan area of Guangdong (because Fuzhou is considered as the birthplace of Minnan language, it is called Pan-Minnan language), there is actually Leizhou Peninsula (Leizhou Peninsula also has primitive tribal groups in ancient times, which was called Li nationality in ancient times). They also have their own culture and surnames, such as Xi 'an surname and the custom of worshipping dogs. The formation of its language also changed later. It is generally believed that it was shaped in the Ming and Qing Dynasties after the Song Dynasty (for example, the Min dialect spoken by Qiongdao was basically only available in the Qing Dynasty. The difference between Chaoshan dialect and Leizhou dialect is the relationship between the second and third migration of Minnan dialect. Of course, in Leizhou, except Fujian, all ancestors wrote in Chaoshan dialect. Taiwan Province Province was also formed like Chaoshan, which was not a dependency of Fujian in ancient times.
On the whole, although Chaoshan and Minnan are similar in language, customs and habits, and have geographical and clan relations, they have provincial boundaries since ancient times. Therefore, once or twice in history (mainly during the Sui and Tang Dynasties), Chaoshan was briefly under the jurisdiction of Fujian. By the Yuan Dynasty, the whole Nanhai County belonged to Zhongshu Province of Jiangxi Province. Returned to Guangdong after AD.