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The Development History of Japanese Institute of Physical Chemistry
Time local development (and regional expansion of large-scale scientific facilities)1965438+In March 2007, Riken founded 1937, and the first cyclotron in Japan was built (diameter 65cm) 1944, diameter 150cm (World War II) 1963 In March, the cyclotron 65438 with a diameter of 65cm was moved to Saitama and Heguang. 1966 A heavy ion cyclotron 65438 with a diameter of 160cm was built. 1980, the world's first variable frequency linear accelerator RILAC(RIKEN Heavy-ion) was built. Linac) 1984 10 Established Tsukuba Life Science Research Center in Tsukuba Research Park, developed DNA recombination technology 1986 10, established Advanced Research Institute (cutting-edge research system) 1987 and built RRC heavy ion cyclotron. As an injector 1988 10, RILAC established a joint organization with JAERI of Japan atomic energy research institute, and built a large synchrotron radiation facility (Spring-8 1989), AVF cyclotron 1990 10 and Sendai Photodynamic Research Center 65438 in Kyoto. 1in April, 1995, RIKEN was branch was established, and the appleton research institute in Rutherford, England built a muon scientific research facility. 1997 10, the comprehensive research center of brain science was established, and SPring-8, the broadcasting and grinding research institute, was established in Harima Science Park City and began to operate. Mainly engaged in life science and its interdisciplinary research. 1In April 1997, the BNL Research Center of Riken was established in Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), focusing on the relativistic heavy ion collider physics project, hard quantum chromodynamics/spin physics, lattice quantum chromodynamics and relativistic heavy ion physics. The research focus of Riken BNL Research Center is the relativistic heavy ion collider physics project, hard quantum chromodynamics/spin physics, lattice quantum chromodynamics and relativistic heavy ion physics. 1998 10 comprehensive research center for genome science was established. In April 2000, Tsukuba Life Science Research Center was renamed Tsukuba Institute.

Establish a plant science research center,

Establish a comprehensive research center for occurrence and renewal science,

Establish a research center for gene polymorphism. Yokohama Research Institute is composed of the existing comprehensive research center of genome science, the newly established research center of gene variation and the research center of plant science, which actually brings together the most advanced scientific and technological research departments of the Institute in human and plant genomics, protein and gene information science. From June 5438 to October 2000 10, more than 360 scientists began to engage in genetic science research activities here. The research center of biological resources was established on 200 1,

Center for immunology and allergy science was established. In 2002, Academia Sinica was established and Kobe Institute was established. There are comprehensive research centers for developmental biology and regenerative medicine. In 2003, RI reorganized, established an interdisciplinary cooperative research system of man-machine construction of independent administrative law, opened up new research fields, and conducted "seed" research for industrial application. In 2004, we established a "comprehensive joint research system" with the industry. Japanese domestic enterprises put forward R&D topics, or publicly solicited and jointly selected new research topics, so as to rationalize the R&D capabilities and the capabilities of enterprises and promote the combination of the two in the basic and application stages. In 2005, the Intellectual Property Strategy Center was established to meet the needs of society and accelerate the industrialization of patent research results. In July, 2005, Kobe Institute established the infectious disease research network support center and the radiation science comprehensive research center, and in April, 2006, it established the Ximing Accelerator Research Center. In June 2006, the 700-meter-long X-ray free electron laser 60-meter prototype Spring-8 was successfully developed. fRC, IRC and SRC established the Institute of Molecular Imaging in Kobe in April 2007, the radioisotope factory was established in 2007, and the comprehensive research center of genome science established by RIBF in March 2008 +0998 was closed. In April 2008, the Discovery Institute and the cutting-edge research system merged to form the Institute of Advanced Science (ASI).

SNP Research Center was merged into Genomic Medicine Center, RIKEN-MIT Neural Circuit Genetics Center (CNCG) was established in June+10/October 2008, Molecular Imaging Science Center (CMIS) was established in July 20 10, and Institute of Advanced Computing Science was established in April 201year.