For the descendants of ancient Yan Di Shennong-* * * worker ants. * * * Miyamoto, whose surname is * * *, has been in charge of water conservancy in the world since the Yellow Emperor, and is regarded as a water god by people. Zhuan Xu emperor, * * * workers arise for the world, after the failure. Legend has it that after his failure, he pushed down the mountain supporting heaven and earth in the northwest in a rage. In Dayu, * * * Gong family became disloyal again. After Dayu suppressed them, they were exiled to the wild land in the south of the Yangtze River. * * * After Gong's descendants settled in the south of the Yangtze River, in order to remind future generations that their ancestors were water gods, they added the word * * as a surname in the water, forming the Hong family.
Take the country as the surname. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, someone was named * * * and established a * * * country called * * * Bo. During the Spring and Autumn Period, * * * was destroyed by Wei. The descendants of * * * Bo took the country name "* * *" as their surname. Later, because of avoiding hatred, it was changed to Hong.
In order to avoid taboo, I changed my surname to Hong. For example, I changed my surname to Hong in order to avoid the Tang Dynasty. In the Five Dynasties, Liu Hongchang and Liu, two political advisers, changed the word "Hong" to "Hong" and changed Liu's name to "Hong" for Zhao, the father of taboo.
Gathering place (migration distribution)
Nowadays, in northern Hebei and Liaoning (namely, Youzhou, one of the ancient "Kyushu"), the surname of Hong appeared in the face of "* * *" in the pre-Qin period, and was replaced by "Hong" after the Qin and Han Dynasties, and gradually changed from north to south. By the Sui and Tang Dynasties, there were already many families named Hong in Anhui and Jiangxi. Youzhou Hongnan moved because of the chaos in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, which led to the great migration of nationalities. The number of Hongshi in Jiangnan increased, and Hongzhi in Jiangxi (now Nanchang) changed his surname to Hong. Historically, the Hong family has three branches: one is the Gong family of * * * more than 4,000 years ago; Second, Jiangxi Nanchang Hongshi, changed to Hongshi in the Tang Dynasty. Third, when he was in Wujin, Jiangsu, Hong changed his surname to Hong. Among the three sects, Gong Shi has a long history. These three branches are active in all parts of the south and have become one of the leading families in the south. In contrast, the Hong family in Youzhou is relatively rare in the north.
Hong in Taiwan Province Province ranks 17, and also belongs to a noble family. The distribution of Hongjia is the most in Chiayi, followed by Taichung, Nantou and Penghu. They are mainly from Fujian. In the 28th year of Li Yong (A.D. 1674), seven people from Fujian came to Taiqi to fish, and then built the ancestral palace. Fujian people will come to Taiwan Province in the future.
The name of a hall
"Double Loyalty Hall": In the Song Dynasty, Hong Hao was sent to the State of Jin and served as assistant minister of the Ritual Department. The gold man detained him and he refused to give in. During his detention in 15 years, he often secretly sent people to report the situation of Xu Jin to the Song Dynasty, and people compared him to Su Wu. His son Hongmai went to the State of Jin as a bachelor of Hanlin. The Jin people forced him to call him "squire" (the warlord doctor appeared before the emperor and claimed to be squire), but he resolutely refused, so he was detained by the Jin people. His father and son are loyal to the motherland and are called "father and son loyal to the king".
Great names in history
Hong Xiuquan: A native of Qing Dynasty. 1843, the peasant revolutionary organization "Worship God" was established, calling itself the second son of "Heaven Emperor". He is the author of "The Salvation Song of the Original Way" and "The Original Way Awakens the World". 185 1 year, Yang, Feng Yunshan, Xiao Chaogui, Wei Changhui and Shi Dakai revolted in Guixian, Guangxi, and established the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. Hong Xiuquan is called the King of Heaven. In the 14th year of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Hong Xiuquan died of illness. Soon, Tianjing fell and the uprising failed.
Shi Hong: a famous doctor in Song Dynasty. Hong Hao's son was clever when he was young. I learned a lot of macro words with my younger brothers Hong Zun and Hong Mai, and they are called "Three Hongs". He is so famous for his articles that he can collect rubbings of epigraphy and correct the mistakes in historical biography according to the facts.
Hong: A scholar and writer in Qing Dynasty. Qianlong Jinshi, edited by Hanlin Academy. Gong Zhuanshu is the author of The Complete Works of Hongbeijiang River.
Hong: a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Jiading Jinshi, official to the minister of punishments, Hanlin bachelor.