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"At that time, the wind will send Wang Tengting". Wang Tengting is famous in ancient and modern times because of Wang Bo's parallel prose "Preface to Autumn Wang Tengting" (referred to as "Preface to Wang Tengting"). Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting is well-known and passed down to later generations. The text is named after the pavilion, and the pavilion is passed on by the text. It has a long history and enjoys a high reputation. Since Wang Bo's Preface to the Eternal History, Wang Xu has written Tengwangge Fu for Tengwangge, and Wang Zhong has written Tengwangge Ji, which is the much-told story of "Three Kings Remember Kuteng". Han Yu, a later great writer, wrote the newly-built Wang Teng Pavilion. As a result, Wang Bo, Han Yu and others created a precedent of "Poetry and Fu Spreading Pavilion", which made later scholars accustomed to poetry and Fu. Tengwang Pavilion was regarded as an auspicious geomantic architecture in ancient times. There is an old saying: "The vine breaks the gourd scissors, and the tower breaks the jade chapter." "Teng" and "Teng" are homophonic, meaning Teng Wang Ge; "Gourd" is a treasure; "Tower" means the Golden Sage Tower; "Hey" means to collapse; "Zhang Yu" is Nanchang. This ancient ballad means that if the Wang Teng Pavilion and the Golden Sage Tower collapse, the talents and wealth of Zhangyucheng will be lost, and the city will be destroyed and no longer prosperous. In the ancient customs of our country, a place with a large population needs geomantic architecture, which is generally the highest landmark building in the area, gathering the aura of heaven and earth and absorbing the essence of the sun and the moon, commonly known as "writing peak". Wang Tengting, located on the Ganshui River, was praised as a "pen" by the ancients. Some ancients also said, "Seek wealth and longevity hall, and seek happiness Wang Tengting". It can be seen that the Wang Teng Pavilion occupies a sacred position in the eyes of the world, and all previous dynasties have attached great importance to and protected it. At the same time, Tengwangge is also a place to store ancient classics and historical books, and in a sense, it is an ancient library. Feudal literati also liked to greet and entertain guests here. Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, that is, your son of heaven, once defeated Chen Youliang in the Poyang Lake War, held a banquet in the pavilion and ordered the ministers and scholars to compose poems and watch the lights. Pavilion of Prince Teng
After its completion, Wang Teng Pavilion experienced four dynasties: Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing. Wang Teng Pavilion has been renovated 28 times, and the building regulations have also changed. Among them, Tengwang Pavilion was born in the second year of Daguan in Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 108).
Wang Teng Pavilion (5 pieces) collapsed after a long period of disrepair. Fan Tan, assistant minister, rebuilt and expanded the pavilion scope than Tang Ting. Two pavilions, "Jiangyang Pavilion" and "Cuiyi Pavilion", were added to the north and south of the main pavilion, gradually forming a building complex with pavilions as the main body. Its majestic appearance and momentum are called "the crown of Wang Tengting in past dynasties". The last time it was built in Tongzhi period of Qing Dynasty, it was destroyed by a military disaster in 1926 and was set on fire by Beiyang warlord Deng Ruzhuo. There is only one piece left of "Wang Tengting". It has not been rebuilt for more than 50 years. Today's Wang Teng Pavilion is a Song-style building. Tang and Song Dynasties come down in one continuous line, and architecture in Song Dynasty is the inheritance and development of architecture in Tang Dynasty. The pavilions and pavilions in the Song Dynasty are very elegant and elegant, and the artistic modeling of architecture has also achieved great success. 1942, Mr. Liang Sicheng, a master of ancient architecture, and his disciple Mo drew eight sketches of rebuilding the pavilion based on the old court painting "Wang Tengting" in the Song Dynasty. During the 29th reconstruction, based on this, the architect designed this magnificent pavilion with reference to the "architectural style" of Li Mingzhong in the Song Dynasty. 1 983 65438+1October1held the groundbreaking ceremony,1985 65438+1officially started the Double Ninth Festival on October 22nd. On the occasion of celebrating the 40th anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the 29th rebuilt Wang Teng Pavilion was successfully completed on June 5th +0989+10/October 8th. This not only adds luster to the ancient city of Nanchang, but also attracts Chinese and foreign tourists with its unique charm.