Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Today in History - Form of wholesale market
Form of wholesale market
1. Wholesale market formed by traditional business habits and advantages of business talents.

As early as the Tang, Ming and Qing dynasties, there was a tradition of doing business. In order to make a living, local people use the slack season to go out and do small businesses, earn some money to support their families and become regional commercial ports, such as Shanxi merchants and Huizhou merchants. It is the product of an era and a period, and so is the wholesale market. After the founding of New China, the original regional economic conditions were poor, traffic conditions were good and natural resources were scarce. Under the condition of planned economy, people have gone out to engage in sideline business. At that time, the government did not allow them to cut off the tail of capitalism, but in the end it was repeatedly banned. With the introduction of the reform and opening-up policy, especially the implementation of the rural land contract responsibility system, people with traditional business habits can no longer sit still. They used the local bazaars to open stores and soon formed a wholesale market of a certain scale in the local area. For example, China Commodity City in Yiwu, Zhejiang, Commodity Mall in Luqiao, Taizhou, and Commodity Market in Linyi, Shandong were all formed by giving full play to the traditional business habits of local people.

2. A wholesale market focusing on tourist attractions.

There are many natural and artificial tourist resources in China, especially the artificial tourist attractions in big cities, such as the Chenghuang Temple in Shanghai, the Confucius Temple in Nanjing, the Wanshou Palace in Nanchang and Guanlin in Luoyang, Henan. , are all wholesale markets developed by relying on the advantages of more people in tourist attractions. Although these markets started earlier, they developed slowly after 1992 due to the restriction of urban construction and traffic arteries, and some of them have moved to the suburbs.

3. Wholesale market based on industry.

Production and circulation are two inseparable links. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, with the rapid rise of township enterprises, the pillar industry of "one village, one product, one town, one product" has set up a wholesale market in China in order to expand the market and speed up the circulation of products. For example, the button market in Qiaotou, Yongjia, Zhejiang, the China Textile City in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, the Oriental Silk Market in Wujiang, Jiangsu, the Baigou Market in Hebei, the Western Region Market in Haicheng, Liaoning, and the electrical appliance market in Panyu, Guangdong, etc. , are all wholesale markets established with the support of local industries, and the market is getting bigger and bigger, more and more prosperous and has great development potential.

4. On the basis of many consumers in large and medium-sized cities, the wholesale market established in the suburbs.

This kind of market has a short development history, mainly to make up for the shortage of big shopping malls in cities, speed up the circulation of urban and rural commodities, expand the radiation function of cities, and establish wholesale markets in suburbs. For example, the Golden Five Star Market in Beijing, the Eastern Suburb Commodity Wholesale Market, the East China Commodity Market in Shanghai, the Hongcheng Market in Nanchang, the Ai Wu Market in Shenyang, and the Nansan Wholesale Market in Shijiazhuang were mostly founded on the basis of relatively concentrated consumers and relatively strong urban radiation in large and medium-sized cities.

5. Wholesale market developed on the basis of traditional commercial street.

A large and medium-sized city generally has major bustling commercial streets. If these streets are close to railway stations or ship docks, once the traffic and circulation conditions are met and the local government policies guide them, it is easy to form large-scale wholesale markets, such as Xi 'an Kangfu Road, Changchun Heishui Road, Guiyang West Road, Tianjin Hutong and Wuhan Hanzheng Street. Most of them rely on commercial advantages and form wholesale markets under the cultivation and guidance of the government. However, after 1998, due to the restrictions of traffic flow, logistics and people flow, this kind of market gradually began to decline, and will continue to decline if it does not move, and even gradually become a retail market from a wholesale market.

6. Wholesale market based on the old factory building facing the street.

Some enterprises, especially the large frame workshops of large textile and wood processing enterprises facing the street, have opened up wholesale markets due to sluggish production, such as Xuzhou Xuanwu Market, Xinjiang Urumqi, Yiwu Small Commodity Wholesale Market, Jinan Zhongheng Small Commodity Market, Shijiazhuang Nansan Shengli Road Wholesale Market, etc. , are large wholesale markets formed by the transformation of old factories or original high-rise buildings.