197 1 On July 9, 2008, Kissinger, the national security adviser to the President of the United States, visited China secretly. The two sides agreed that President Nixon would visit China before May 1972. 1972 February 2 1-28.
At the invitation of the people of China and Prime Minister Zhou Enlai of the State Council, US President Nixon paid an official visit to China. On the afternoon of 26th, Mao Zedong met with Nixon in Zhongnanhai. The two sides had a serious and frank exchange of views on the normalization of Sino-US relations and other international affairs.
On 22nd, Zhou Enlai and Nixon held talks in the Great Hall of the People and held extensive and serious talks on the normalization of Sino-US relations. On the 28th, China and the United States issued the Sino-US Joint Communiqué in Shanghai.
After more than 20 years of confrontation, Sino-US relations began to normalize. This is one of the most important events in the history of international diplomacy in the 20th century.
Extended data:
Preparatory work:
1971April 2 1 day, Premier Zhou Enlai met with Kissinger, and the China administration's reply to the US government's proposal to hold a high-level dialogue between the two sides was: "In order to fundamentally restore Sino-US relations, all US armed forces must withdraw from the Taiwan Province Province of China and the Straits of Taiwan Province Province.
The solution to this key problem can only be found through direct talks between senior leaders of the two countries. Therefore, the China administration reiterated its willingness to openly receive American special envoys such as Dr. Kissinger, or the US Secretary of State or even the US President himself to come to Beijing for direct talks. "
In mid-May of the same year, President Nixon wrote back that in order to solve the differences between the two countries and attach importance to the relations between the two countries, he was going to talk directly with the people of China and leaders of various countries in Beijing, and suggested that Kissinger hold a secret preparatory meeting with senior officials of China in China. China agrees with this proposal.
197 1 On July 9th, Kissinger secretly visited China. China and the United States discussed the international situation and Sino-US relations, and reached an agreement on Nixon's visit to China. Announcement was issued on July 16.
The announcement said: "I learned that President Nixon expressed his wish to visit People's Republic of China (PRC). On behalf of People's Republic of China (PRC), Premier Zhou Enlai invited President Nixon to visit China at an appropriate time before May 20th. President Nixon accepted the invitation with pleasure. " ?
Process of visiting China
1972 February 2 1 early morning 1 1: 30, US President Nixon's "Air Force One" plane landed at Beijing Airport. Nixon and his wife hurried down the gangway, and China Prime Minister Zhou Enlai held out his hand to meet them.
The leaders of China and the United States hand in hand, ending the isolation for more than 20 years, marking the beginning of a new era in Sino-US relations.
Nixon and his party arrived in Beijing for a seven-day historic visit to China. During the visit, President Nixon met with President Mao Zedong and held talks with Premier Zhou Enlai.
The two sides exchanged views on the international situation and Sino-US relations, focusing on the issues of Indian zhina and Taiwan Province Province. ?
Baidu Encyclopedia-US President Nixon's visit to China
Baidu encyclopedia-Nixon's visit to China