Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden has added a paradise to the hearts of countless people. Peach Blossom Garden is an ideal seclusion place in people's minds. There is no dispute, no noise, only a free, comfortable and happy life. So, is there really a "Peach Blossom Garden" in the world? There are many places in China called Peach Blossom Garden, but I think the Peach Blossom Garden in Youyang is more like it.
Youyang Peach Blossom Garden, the only national 5A scenic spot in Youyang, is located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain in the southeast of Chongqing. It used to take about five hours by car from Chongqing, probably because it was remote and few people here knew about it. Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County is the largest county with the highest forest coverage rate in Chongqing. The temperature here is cool all year round, and it is the only place in Chongqing that does not enjoy high temperature subsidies.
There is a saying in Youyang, Chongqing: "There are two peach blossoms in the world, one in your heart and the other in Youyang." There have always been many scenic spots calling themselves "Peach Blossom Garden" in China, but after many experts and scholars at home and abroad, Youyang Peach Blossom Garden is considered as the prototype of Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden, attracting many tourists.
Youyang Peach Blossom Garden has mountains, water, peach forests, caves, fertile fields and villagers who come and go to farm. Especially in the spring peach blossom season in March and April every year, the peach blossoms scattered in Youyang Peach Garden compete to open and stay in Youyang Peach Garden. The scene in front of me is very similar to that described in Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden. You need to buy a ticket to enter the scenic spot, and the ticket is 100 yuan per person.
In fact, as early as ancient times, this place was forbidden, and there was an imperial edict of "no exit from the cave, no entry", so this Xanadu has been sleeping for thousands of years, much like the Xanadu in the Peach Blossom Garden. It was not until the mysterious Youyang Peach Blossom Garden was discovered in 1998 that it gradually became a famous local tourist attraction and made the Peach Blossom Garden a home for more people.
The best tourist season in Youyang Peach Blossom Garden is spring. At this time, the peach blossoms are in full bloom. Compared with cherry blossoms, peach blossoms seem to be more shy, like a girl to be married. No wonder peach blossom is called "Peach Blossom Luck".
Youyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is very large, with many scenic spots, including Xanadu, Shishi Library, Taikoo Cave, Taohuayuan Square, amorous feelings town and so on. Diaojiaolou is particularly antique. If you wear ancient costumes on the boat and stand on the long corridor of the house, it really gives people a feeling of crossing.
Located in the Xanadu Scenic Area, there are Taogong School, Qinle Square, Guiyuan Tianju, Geng Gong Garden and Qinqu Garden, all of which are scenic spots with very strong living atmosphere in Qin Jin period. An independent ancient village, the "Qinren Village", was built here. The villagers in the village are dressed in primitive simplicity, which makes people seem to have crossed back to the ancient village more than 1000 years ago and returned to the "Peach Blossom Garden" at that time.
Anyone who has studied history knows that there have been incidents of "burning books to bury Confucianism" in history. When Qin Shihuang unified the six countries, he burned "poems" and "books" in order to unify his thoughts. It is said that during that time, a group of Confucian scholars in Xianyang fled to Youyang with their scriptures on their backs, and lived an isolated life here from now on. Here, there is a "stone room collection" scenic spot, where we can learn about the past history.
Youyang Peach Blossom Garden is a leisure attraction, where you can enjoy flowers and water, sit down and chat with friends to keep warm, and live a paradise-like life.
What are the scenic spots in Taoyuan, Hunan?
1, Changde Taohuayuan Tourist Area.
Changde Taohuayuan Tourist Area is a national scenic spot, a national AAAA scenic spot and a cultural relic protection unit in Hunan Province.
Peach Blossom Garden is a paradise described by Tao Yuanming, a great poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Although it is fictional, it has its place. It is located in Taoyuan County, Hunan Province. Taohuayuan is bordered by the surging Yuanjiang River in the south and Wuling peaks in the north. There are towering old trees, graceful bamboos, long-lived vines, fragrant flowers and plants, and stone terraces, just like a fairyland. The Peach Blossom Festival is held here on March 28th every year, and various activities with cultural characteristics are launched. If you go to Taohuayuan at this time, you will leave romantic memories.
2. Catch them all.
Yiwangxi is located eight kilometers upstream of Xinglong Street Township in Taoyuan. Yiwangxi Valley is surrounded by mountains and lush trees. At the confluence of Yuanjiang River, there is Shui Xin Zhazhufeng standing in the river, which divides Yiwangxi into two parts, and the stream flows into Yuanjiang River from both sides. Here, the towering green hills are reflected in the streams, and the mountains and rivers blend together, just like the Lijiang River.
Yiwangxi, also known as Yiwangxi, means a heart full of hope. At first glance, it seems to be a mountain stream forgotten by the world. Indeed, this is almost an isolated place, a quiet and mysterious place.
3. Dark clouds.
Wuyunjie National Nature Reserve is located in the south of Taoyuan County in the northwest of Hunan Province, at the eastern foot of Xuefeng Mountain and the south bank of Yuanshui River in Dongting Lake. Its geographical location is111007' 20'' ~11029' 20'', and the north latitude is 25438. The nature reserve is 36.0km long from east to west and 16.5km wide from north to south. It is connected to Dingcheng District in Changde City in the east, Anhua County in Yiyang City in the south, Taipingpu Township in Taoyuan County in the west and Taohuayuan Scenic Area in Taoyuan County in the north.
4. Taohuayuan Ancient Town.
Taohuayuan Ancient Town is located in Changde City, Hunan Province, a famous land of plenty. The ancient town is planned and designed according to the national standard of 5A-level tourist attractions, and a national 4A-level tourist attraction will be built. The project is located in Taohuayuan Town, Taohuayuan Tourism Management Zone, Changde City, Hunan Province, which is the Taohuayuan recorded in Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom.
5. The former site of Taoyuan Command of the Second and Sixth Red Army Corps.
The former site of Taoyuan Headquarters of the Second and Sixth Red Army Corps is a classic scenic spot of red tourism.
The former site of Taoyuan Headquarters of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants is a red relic left by proletarian revolutionaries He Long and Xiao Ke in Taoyuan during the Agrarian Revolutionary War.
What are the special tourist attractions in Taohuayuan Ancient Town?
You can refer to the following attractions.
The ancient town of Taohuayuan relies on a street, two departments and a lake (two major water systems, Guyuan Lake) to plan the tourist route, and along the route, there are Chinese food streets and temple fair snack streets.
Intangible cultural heritage exhibition street, art museum, jewelry and jade street, Huxiang cultural tourism commodity street, fashion bar street, youth entrepreneurship street and other multi-functional theme commercial streets and cultural experience areas attract tourists of all ages.
Leisure, surging business opportunities, converging cash flow and financial pulse are high-quality commercial platforms for capital controllers to run large enterprises.
Wang Suiyuan
It is named after a poem by Fu Ruojin, a poet in Yuan Dynasty, "When you hear and talk, avoid the Qin land, and forget the year when flowers bloom". It is located on the east side of Wuliu Lake and is one of the six gardens in Taohuayuan. There are villas, entertainment cities and amusement parks in the garden that forgets the years. The flower pond, waterside pavilion, balcony, rockery and fairy chess table in the garden are all unique and pleasing to the eye. Plums are the main flowers and trees in the garden, and pine and cypress are planted in it. When Chun Xue flies, the garden is full of flowers, the fairy wind is refreshing, and the fragrant snow shines on people.
Taohuajiang
It is one of the eight scenic spots in the Peach Blossom Garden, named "Peach Blossom Flowing Water". Qianqiutian, which originated in Qianqiuchi and flowed through Taohua Mountain, fell into Taohuatan in front of the water source cave, then meandered down the "real face rock", passed through the poor forest bridge in Zhufangting and flowed into the underground for tens of meters. The water rejoined into streams and poured into Wuliu Lake Yuanjiang one after another. Legend has it that the Peach Blossom Forest that Yu Lang met in Wuling refers to the banks of this stream. Whenever the peach blossoms are in full bloom, the red clouds flutter and soar, which are magnificent and colorful in contrast with the pine and bamboo wind by the stream. It can be said that "the peach blossoms are gradually opening, and the world is uncertain."
Five or six households
Named after Tao Yuanming and alias Mr. Wuliu. Located near Taohua Mountain and Taoyuan Mountain. The lake bank is circuitous, and you can drive in a few weeks. In the lake, weeping willows, waves reflecting the heart, the second bridge flying over, and a unique pavilion. There are lotus leaves in the lake, lotus flowers are graceful, lakes and mountains are beautiful.
Yuxian bridge
The bridge was originally a natural boulder lying in the stream. According to legend, it is the place where fishermen meet immortals and one of the eight scenic spots in Peach Blossom Garden. In the next year (1621-1627), Sun Tinghui, the thin man in Taoyuan, will build a stone arch bridge here. In the early Qing Dynasty, Governor Yu of Huguang built Xianqiao on the bridge. At the end of the bridge, the grove is low, the calamus is overgrown, the pine and bamboo are shaded, and the stream is like jade. At this point, tourists suddenly feel that they are in a fairyland.
the Peach Garden
Located at the west foot of Mount Tai, it was named after peach blossoms in ancient times. Here, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, the water is quiet in Sha Liang, the natural environment is quiet and the air is fresh and intoxicating. Tourists are like entering a fairyland on earth. Zhang Zhichun, a Taoist priest in the Yuan Dynasty, wrote a poem: "Flowing water flows to the cave of heaven, and there is only one vein in the world. Taoyuan is not far away, floating out. " There is a cableway in Taohuayuan, which goes directly to Daiding.
Qinrenzhai
It was named after Liu Changqing's "insight into houses of Qin people". Built in the secluded depths of Taohua Kansai Bamboo Forest. In the house, there is a building close to the rock wall, the height of which is combined with Nie Fengting, which is called "resting in the center". In the museum, the sound of the stream is full of ears, quiet and lush, white clouds come out of the hole and new warblers come out of the valley, which is leisurely and far-reaching.
qin people ancient hole
According to legend, it is the place where Wuling Yu Lang "enters from the mouth", that is, the entrance of Peach Blossom Garden. Traffic near Xianjian and Qinren Village. The East Cave is embedded with the ancient monument of "Ancient Cave of Qin People", which was inscribed by Yang Ruitan, the magistrate of Taoyuan County in the early Republic of China. The hole was half open. "It was very narrow at first, and people could pass." There are 8 suspicious caves in the cave, which are blurred and reciprocating, and the smoke and haze are four in one. When you go out to Xidongmen, you will be "suddenly enlightened" and have a different world.
Beilang
Located on the right side of the chrysanthemum garden. For thousands of years, poets and poets have traveled to the Peach Blossom Garden, enjoyed the scenery and wrote lyric poems. There are many stone tablets handed down from generation to generation, but unfortunately they have all been eroded by wind and rain. 1982 built a special stele gallery and collected 17 ancient monuments of the Tang Dynasty. The stone carvings of poets Du Mu, Hu Ceng and Li Qunyu in the Tang Dynasty, Yuan Hongdao and Jiang Yingke in the Ming Dynasty, although they have experienced vicissitudes, are precious.
Pingzhuting
origin
Named "Taochuan Bafang Pavilion", it is the oldest existing building in Taohuayuan. In the 23rd year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1595), it was built by Xue and Hu Guangyou, who participated in politics. This is an octagonal masonry structure with three doors and four windows. The pavilion is six meters square and the wall is one meter thick.
Covered with glazed tiles, there is a dome inside, and there are ancient and modern stone carvings and bamboo carvings on the side of the pavilion. It is one of the treasures of the Peach Blossom Garden, hence the name Pavilion. What's more, there are many orchids, and the fragrance is fragrant, and the streams are gurgling and pleasant to listen to. At the same time,
Refresh one's mind
Jia zhibei
The tablet of "Taoyuan Jiazi" is on the left of Taohuayuan Hotel. It was written by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, when he relegated Sima Langzhou (about 806-8 16). The original monument has been eroded for a long time. Now the tablet is written by Zhao Xian, governor of Huguang in the third year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1575), and the font is simple and vigorous. In the 18th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1892), he was re-appointed as magistrate of a county. Rebuild the Monument Pavilion at 1980. The pavilion is surrounded by trees, criss-crossing buildings and full of interest.
Jupu
During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Liu Zhilong, the deputy envoy of the inspection department of Huguang, who inspected Hubei Road, built the Immortal Hall here. During the Chongzhen period, Luo, a county native, rebuilt Yuanming Temple. Later, in order to commemorate Tao Yuanming's love for chrysanthemums, it was renamed Chrysanthemum Garden, which was based on the forest style of Jiangnan Garden in China.
Lattice reconstruction.
The chrysanthemum garden is surrounded by a wall with windows in several places. The whole building is divided into two floors, the first floor is Taoshimen, the entrance is a fish pond, and there are cloisters around the pool. The left side of the pool competes with the terrain, and it is also surrounded by a cloister with sparse carved columns, which is unique.
The stone bridge on the pool hangs over, and the lion crouches around like a monkey forest. Behind the pool is a flower bed. A monument stands in the middle, in front of which is a profound image, and the colors of the gods are elegant; Exquisite houses, carved beams and painted buildings, bright blue flowers and brilliant gold. Chrysanthemum garden is unique in Taohuayuan architecture.
One grid. In the meantime, leisure and elegance.
Baxian pavilion
Outside Yun Guan, there is a pavilion in the east of Xiaopenglai, which was built in 1970s and named Eight Immortals. In fact, there is an ancient pavilion site here. The four words "Little Penglai" in "Fairy Capital" and "Little Penglai Siming Building Public Key Book" are both published on the monument to cover it with pavilions. Imitate waste. "Unfortunately, the little Penglai tablet is missing.
Nearby attractions
More than 30 kilometers to the west from Taohuayuan, there is also a newly developed tourist spot-Yiwangxi. Yiwangxi is a high canyon lake formed by the construction of a power station dam.
It is as blue as a mirror, with rippling blue waves, undulating mountains on both sides and lush bamboo and pine trees. Looking up at the mountains surrounded by water, looking down at the mountains, the mountains and rivers are connected, and the reflections are heavy, which is refreshing. Especially if it rains in winter, it is all over the mountain.
Bamboo, crystal clear, carved with silver and jade. What surprises tourists even more is that on a sunny day after the snow, as soon as the floodgate station was opened, the rushing river stirred up huge waves, up to more than 50 meters, and the mist in the sky was refracted through the sun.
Colorful and spectacular. From Yiwangxi to Shui Yuan, visitors can also enjoy the "eight outer sights" of Peach Blossom Garden: Zhao Xi in Tongfangzhou, Zhongqing in Yin Xun Ancient Temple, misty rain curtain in Meixi, Qionglou Yuyu in Zhangjiangting, etc.
Special snack
travel
When you visit the Peach Blossom Garden, you can not only covet the "Taoyuan Wonderland" written by Tao Yuanming, but also taste the famous tea platform here. According to relevant historical records, the custom of Taohuayuan people drinking "tea smashing" originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Raw material owner of Lei tea
There should be ginger, raw rice, raw tea and so on. Add sesame seeds and salt. When making, the rice is fried, the above raw materials are mixed according to a given proportion, soaked in water to make it swell, and then put into a ceramic bowl for local Chinese medicine.
Muddle the wood made of wood trees into a paste, melt it with a little cold water first, and then take it with boiling water. This kind of tea is sweet, salty and spicy, with good color, fragrance and taste. The locals drink tea while it is hot.
Also prepare some fried soybeans, mung beans, peanuts, dried radishes, etc. Eat while drinking. After drinking, you will feel comfortable and refreshed. It is said that drinking for many years can cure diseases and prolong life.
Changde rice noodles have a long history and are famous in Sanxiang. You must try it when you go to Changde The main raw material of Changde rice noodles is rice, which is made into white, round, thin and elastic vermicelli by special technology. Just scald it with boiling water and add seasoning to eat. It tastes smooth and delicious and has a unique flavor.
Reference from Baidu Encyclopedia Peach Blossom Garden
Introduction of Changde Taohuayuan Tourist Area
Changde Taohuayuan Tourist Area is located in the southwest of Taoyuan County, Hunan Province/near 0/5km water west, 34km away from Changde City. In front of it is the endless Yuanjiang River, followed by the rolling Wuling peaks. There are towering old trees, graceful bamboos, long-lived vines, fragrant flowers and plants, and stone terraces, just like a fairyland. The Peach Blossom Garden is divided into four scenic spots: Taohua Mountain, Taoyuan Mountain, Taoxianling and Qinren Village, among which Taohua Mountain and Qinren Village are the centers of the Peach Blossom Garden, and there are more than 70 scenic spots such as Taohua Arch, Taohuaxi, Taoshulin, Qionglin Bridge, Jupu, Zhufangting, Yuxian Bridge, Shuiyuan Pavilion, Qinren Ancient Cave, Rouge Pass and Jixian Temple. Taohuayuan Ancient Town is located in Taoyuan, Changde, China, which is officially recognized as the hometown of happiness in past dynasties. It is adjacent to Taohuayuan Scenic Area, a national AAAA tourist area, with a scale of 1.600 mu. It is developed and managed by China ancient town development and operation expert Chongqing Tong Yuan Group. Swallowing the water color of Yuanjiang River, embracing the beautiful scenery of Xiaoxiang and Wuling, Taohuayuan Ancient Town gathers Wuling's unique natural landscape resources and six elements of "eating, living, traveling, entertainment, shopping and traveling", which has a unique quiet pattern and will become a leading international tourism and leisure resort in Hunan with harmonious nature and humanity!
Introduction of Taohuayuan Scenic Spot
Taohuayuan Scenic Area is located in the southwest of Taoyuan County, Hunan Province15km, and in the lower reaches of Yuanshui River. The geographical location is11025'-11027' and 28 47'-28 49' north latitude. It is the prototype of the Eastern Jin Dynasty poet Tao Yuanming's work to avoid the desperate situation of Qin Dynasty, and is called "Xanadu" by later generations. The total area of Taohuayuan Scenic Area is 157.55 square kilometers. Among them, the main scenic spot of "Xanadu" is 15.8 square kilometers, the water area of Shui Yuan scenic belt, which is dominated by fishery in Wu Lingren, is 44.85 square kilometers, and the outer protected area is 96.9 square kilometers. The main attractions are Taohua Mountain, Taoyuan Mountain, Qinren Village and Taoxianling. The human landscape is ancient and mysterious, and the natural landscape is rich and colorful. The interior scenery is beautiful and the exterior scenery is magnificent. There are not only the beauty of tourism environment based on natural landscape, but also the beauty of "fairyland on earth" with myths and fables as the theme, and the beauty of folk behavior based on social civilization. Its quiet and winding valleys, prosperous temples and pavilions, rich poems and songs, and strange historical legends are rare. Its scenic spots began in Jin, flourished in Tang and flourished in Song. The charm of the times is immortal. It is a tourist hotspot at home and abroad. 1 Taohuayuan Ancient Town is located in Taohuayuan, Changde, China, which has been officially recognized as a blessed land in past dynasties, and is adjacent to the national AAAA tourist area, national forest park, national key cultural relics protection unit and national scenic spot Taohuayuan Scenic Area, with a scale of 1600 mu, which was developed by Chongqing Tong Yuan Group, an expert in the development and operation of ancient towns in China. Swallowing the water color of Yuanjiang River, embracing the beautiful scenery of Xiaoxiang and Wuling, Taohuayuan Ancient Town gathers Wuling's unique natural landscape resources and six elements of "eating, living, traveling, entertainment, shopping and traveling", which has a unique quiet pattern and will become a leading international tourism and leisure resort in Hunan with harmonious nature and humanity!
How about Changde Taohuayuan Scenic Spot?
For thousands of years, Changde Taohuayuan Scenic Area has been busy for ancient and modern tourists. Tao Yuanming, Meng Haoran, Wang Changling, Wang Wei, Li Bai, Du Mu, Liu Yuxi, Han Yu, Lu You and Su Shi all left many precious poems and ink marks here.
Changde Taohuayuan Tourist Area, a national 4A-level scenic spot, is located in the southwest of Taoyuan County, Hunan Province/near Kloc-0/5 km to the west of the water, 34 km away from Changde City, with a core scenic area of 28.59 square kilometers. There are four scenic spots here: Taohua Mountain, a Taoist resort, Qinren Village, a paradise, and Taoxianling, the hometown of myth.
Long before the Jin Dynasty, it was famous for its quiet scenery and beautiful forests and valleys. At that time, it was called Wutou Village. Since Tao Yuanming, a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, wrote down the scenery here in Peach Blossom Garden, it was officially named after Peach Blossom Garden. Since then, it has become more and more famous. In the poet's pen, the natural scenery of Peach Blossom Garden is beautiful: the winding and noisy Peach Blossom Creek; The delicious grass by the stream, the colorful fallen English and the "light-like" ancient cave show a beautiful picture in front of people.
The scenery here is unique and there are many cultural relics and historic sites. At present, there are more than 2,500 poems since the Tang and Song Dynasties, more than 20 national second-class cultural relics and dozens of ancient inscriptions. , there are thousands of years of Gu Song, ten thousand years of bamboo pole; There are still springs and blue lakes; There are small bridges and flowing water, and the ancient roads and sunsets; The pavilion is curious, and the pavilion is more secluded; Satellites, satellites, sages, monks and Taoists; And beautiful myths and legends? It is recognized as one of the 50 must-see attractions in China.
Changde Taohuayuan, also known as Taoyuan Mountain, is also called "Xanadu". There are four scenic spots: Taohua Mountain, Taoyuan Mountain, Taoxianling and Qinren Village, among which Taohua Mountain and Qinren Village are the centers of Taohuayuan, and there are more than 70 scenic spots, such as Taohua Arch, Taohuaxi, Taoshulin, Qionglin Bridge, Jupu, Zhufangting, Yuxian Bridge, Shuiyuan Pavilion, Qinren Ancient Cave, Rouge Pass and Jixian Temple.
City tourists can go to the "farmhouse" in Xanadu for leisure, fishing and entertainment, and enjoy the infinite fun of nature.
Taohuayuan is a gathering place of love culture, harmonious culture and Taoist culture.
Everything in the Peach Blossom Garden will make you wonder and linger, and truly feel far away from the city, return to nature and enjoy the original fun.
When will Changde Peach Blossom Garden leave?
The Peach Blossom Festival in March and the Chrysanthemum Festival in October are traditional festivals in the Peach Blossom Garden.
In the Peach Blossom Garden in March, peach blossoms are in full bloom, all over the mountains. During the festival, a series of warm, thrilling and exciting large-scale performance festivals will be held.
A large chrysanthemum exhibition will be held in autumn 10. People can watch colorful flowers, bathe in the fragrance of flowers and experience the romance of flowers.
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