In the sixth year of Zhou Yuanwang (476 BC), there was a Moushan Mountain five miles north of Zhongmou City, which was only ten feet high and stretched for dozens of miles. According to "The Unification of the Qing Dynasty": "The city got its name from this." In the twelfth year of Emperor Gaozu (before 195), the single father named Zhongmou * * * Hou as Hou Guo. In the fifth year of Ding Yuan (formerly 1 12), Zhongmu County was abolished as a vassal state. Belongs to Henan county. Eastern han dynasty and cao wei. In the Western Jin Dynasty (265-3 17), Zhongmu belonged to Xingyang County. After four years of Huai Yongjia (3 10), it was divided into 16 countries including Zhao. During the Southern Song Dynasty, the Northern Wei Dynasty still belonged to Xingyang County. East is Tianpingchu (534), Guangwu County. In the seventh year of Tianbao in the Northern Qi Dynasty (556), it belonged to Xingyang County. In the fifth year of Baoding (565), Emperor Wu of the Northern Zhou Dynasty moved to the county to rule Putian. In the first year of Sui Dynasty (58 1), in order to avoid the taboo of Emperor Wen's father, Zhongmou was changed to Neimou. Three years, under Zhengzhou.
In the eighteenth year, Neimou changed to Putian, and in the second year of Daye (606), Putian moved to Zhongmou City. For three years, it belongs to Xingyang County. In the first year of Tang Wude (6 18), the nursery was changed to Zhongmou. For three years, it was Mouzhou Hospital. Four years is a state. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), he abandoned Guanzhou, retired from Chijun, entered Zhongmou, and Zhongmou was changed to Bianzhou. Longshuo two years (662), changed to Xingyang County. Houliang cut Zhongmou, which belongs to Kaifengfu. Tongguang for three years in the later Tang Dynasty (925) was still in Zhengzhou. At the end of the Jin Dynasty, Jinzhong was a border state of Tokyo. The Northern Song Dynasty belonged to Kaifeng Prefecture. Nanjing Metal Kaifeng House. Yuan belongs to Bianliang Road. Ming and Qing Dynasties still belong to Kaifeng Prefecture. 19 13 belongs to Yudong Road. 1928 directly under Henan province. 1932 belongs to the first administrative supervision area of Henan province. 1949 belongs to Chenliu area. 1June, 952, Zhengzhou merged with Chenliu District, called Zhengzhou District, which was under Zhongmou. Zhengzhou area was renamed Kaifeng area. 1970 belongs to Kaifeng area. In July 1983, it was changed to Zhengzhou, and it has not been changed so far.
History of zhongmou county:
Zhongmou county, located on the bank of the Yellow River, is one of the cradles of Chinese civilization, with a long and splendid history and culture, leaving many cultural relics. According to the cultural relics survey of 1984, there are more than 100 ancient cultural sites in the county. There are mainly Pei Ligang cultural site of the industrial lame king, Yangshao cultural site of post-Wei Tongshugang and Longshan cultural site of Bagang Laozhai. Precious cultural relics include ancient millstones and grinding rods unearthed from Peiligang cultural site, sand pottery ding and hollow ding unearthed from Yangshao cultural site, ancient axe and gray pottery unearthed from Longshan cultural site, etc. The cultural relics in the collection include bronze Buddha statues, beautiful flowers and snow moon bottles in the Tang Dynasty. Most of them are national first-and second-class cultural relics. Famous historical sites in the territory include fengcun Ancient Tombs, Warring States Liang Tombs, Han Xiao He Tombs, Song Shousheng Temple Twin Towers, Bagang Shengjun Zhao Tombs, etc. The former site of Guandu Ancient Battlefield, which is famous at home and abroad, can't be found, but the Guandu Ancient Battlefield Tourism built by 1993 is magnificent, vividly reappearing the war scene in Cao Yuan at that time, and making a good annotation for Zhongmou's long and splendid history and culture. Zhongmou, located between Zheng and Bian, has an important strategic position and is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties. In the Spring and Autumn Period, in the first year of my father-in-law (608 BC), Fei Lin (south of the county) in Huiji defeated Zheng; In the sixteenth year of Wei Huiwang (382 BC), Qin Gongsun Zhuang cut Jiaocheng around Zhengzhou (south of the county); During the Warring States Period, Chyi Chin attacked Wei Wu and entered the cave (another name for Zhongmou); In the third year (207 BC), Liu Bang defeated the general of Qin State and gathered in Qu (east of the county seat). In the fifth year of Jian 'an of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty (200 years), Cao Cao and Yuan Shao fought in Guandu. In the fourth year of Tang Dynasty (884), Huang Chao Uprising Army and Tang General Li Keyong fought fiercely in Wangmandu (county north); In the tenth year of Song Shaoxing (1 140), Yue Fei defeated Jin Bing in Zhongmou; During the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, Li Zicheng surrounded Kaifeng, and all the troops were in Zhongmou; During the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, the Taiping Army moved around the county seat. During the Tongzhi period, Shandong and Anhui insurgents crossed the border many times; At the beginning of the Republic of China, the direct confrontation between Chiang Kai-shek and the Central Plains War was defeated by Zhongmou. The Zhongmou people who have experienced hardships and disasters have always had a glorious tradition of struggle. As early as the 23rd year of King Jing of Zhou (522 BC), the slaves could not bear the oppression of the slave owners, and assembled an armed uprising in the northeast of the county seat, raising the banner of the first slave uprising in the history of China, which was called "slave uprising in the city" in history. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Xiangni and Zhang Qunni joined the democratic revolution, participated in the shelling of the Henan Governor's Office organized by Wu Guyue and others, and were arrested and sacrificed in the revolution. In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), Zhang Xizhen and others tried to tear down the Yellow River Bridge in order to prevent Yuan (Shikai) troops from going south, and the incident was killed. 15 (1926), the teachers and students of the school launched a campaign to curb Japanese goods, showing a strong patriotic spirit. In the twenty-seventh year of the Republic of China (1938), the Japanese army invaded the county, burned and looted, and maimed the people. The people of Zhongmou rose up and resisted. Li Minghe organized the "Blue Academy" to defend the enemy and encircle the Japanese detachment, which showed the lofty spirit of the Chinese nation. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Zhongmou people actively participated in the struggle against autocracy and for democratic liberation. 1947, party member Feng was appointed by the five state committees of Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu to carry out revolutionary work in the border areas of Zhongmou, Xinzheng, Weishi and Weichuan counties. 1In July, 948, the People's Democratic Government of zhongmou county was established in Zhaocun, Yulin, and a county brigade was set up to cooperate with the People's Liberation Army to carry out political and military struggles against the enemy. At the same time, the masses in Baisha and Jiangchong spontaneously organized themselves to support the Ninth and 26th Brigade of the People's Liberation Army to repair bunkers, carry stretchers and engage in logistics, which provided a guarantee for the victory of Jiangchong's blocking war. In June+10, 5438, the county brigade cooperated with the main force of the People's Liberation Army to encircle the enemy of Zhengzhou. 10 year122 October, when the county was liberated, the people of Zhongmu threw themselves into the torrent of struggle against bandits and tyrants to build their hometown. After the liberation of Zhongmou, the people of the county mobilized to actively support the front. June 1948 1 100 The militia was sent to the battlefield of Huaihai Campaign to carry out the transportation task before support, and 24 people were rated as special heroes before support. In the movement to resist US aggression and aid Korea and defend the country, Zhong's children actively joined the army to participate in the war. 1300 people joined Chinese people's Volunteer Army and went to the Korean battlefield. /kloc-more than 0/300 people died gloriously in the Korean battlefield, showing lofty patriotism and high internationalism.
The Three Kingdoms Incident
Cao Cao failed to assassinate Dong Zhuo, fled the capital and went straight to Qiao County. When passing through zhongmou county, he was captured by Chen Gong. To free Cao Cao is to catch Cao Cao and let him go. It is a story in the historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, with Chen Gong and Cao Cao as the protagonists. During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Cao attempted to assassinate Dong Zhuo, disguised and escaped, and was captured in zhongmou county. In court, Cao impressed the county magistrate Chen Gong with words and made Chen Gong abandon his official position and flee. On his way, he met his old friends and invited Cao and Chen Zhizhuang to entertain him. When he learned that he was sharpening his knife, he mistakenly thought that Lu was injured, so he killed Lu's family, burned down the village and ran away. Chen regretted seeing Cao so cruel and killing innocent people. Leave Cao alone while he is asleep.