1. Ding Lingguang (484-526), Queen Mother Mu, born in Xiangyang for generations. Xiao Yan and Guidi of Liang Wudi in the Southern Dynasties. When it was born, the Xiangguang room was filled with purple gas, hence the name "light". When he was a teenager, he worked hard. In summer, he and his neighbor's daughter knit in the moonlight. The girls were bitten by mosquitoes, which was terrible. Only he felt nothing and was treated as a strange girl. He had a red mole on his left arm. After he married Xiao Yan, it was cured for a long time and disappeared.
Ding Lingguang married Xiao Yan at the age of 14. Three years later, she gave birth to a son, that is, the later famous writer Zhao Ming Prince Xiao Tong. In the first year of Tian Jian (502), Xiao Yan established the State of Liang, made him a noble lady (second only to the queen) to prepare laws and regulations, and spoke with Prince Ping in a polite way. The next year, the second son Xiao Gang was born. Ding Lingguang is generous and kind to others, and is deeply loved by people inside and outside the court. His life is very frugal, and no clothes and appliances are gorgeous and precious. He never asked ZSZSZSZ for relatives. Later, he specialized in Buddhism, proficient in smart and quiet. Ordinary seven years (526) died of illness, Xiao Yan was extremely sad. He ordered Zhang Jian, the official department minister, to write a bad book, which greatly praised him and called him "Mu". After Xiao Gang () ascended the throne in the first year of Dabao (550), he was honored as the Empress Dowager, known as "Mu Empress" in history.
2. Yuan Li Xinyu (? —456), a native of Xiaolizhuang, Xiao Jian Town, was the Queen of Wei in the Northern Dynasties. In the first year of Xing 'an (452), Wen Chengdi's TaBaRui entered the palace and made him a imperial concubine. After Li gave birth to Prince Tuoba Hong, he was honored as a queen. Posthumous title is the Yuan Dynasty, and the history is called the Queen of Yuan Dynasty.
3. Liu Jinding and Gao Qiong
Liu Jinding (935- 10 10) is a native of Liuzhuang, the eastern foot of Shuangsuo Mountain in Xiao Jian Town. I have studied martial arts since I was a child, and I am familiar with classics and art of war. During the turmoil of the Five Dynasties, at the age of 17, with the support of the villagers, he set up a flag and set up a village in Shuang Suoshan to protect his hometown, defeated the soldiers and bandits of the rioters many times, and made the villagers in Baili live and work in peace and contentment. In the third year of Zhou Xiande (956), Chai Rong, Zhou Shizong and General Zhao Kuangyin surrendered to Nantang, and Gao Qiong was ordered to go from Shouzhou to Bianliang (now Kaifeng) for help, passing through Shuang Suoshan to fight against it. Because of Jinding's superb martial arts, he was moved by Gao Qiong. Knowing that Kochi had the ambition to serve his country, he fell in love with each other, married a loving couple, sent troops to cross the Huaihe River with Gao Qiong, repeatedly defeated the Nantang Army in bagongshan district, solved the problem of being trapped in Shouzhou around Zhao Kuangyin, and made great achievements in reunifying the motherland. After the establishment of the Northern Song Dynasty, he fought against Liao in the north, helped her husband guard the northern border of Yanmen, Ningwu and Piantou, and made meritorious military service to defend the Northern Song Dynasty.
Gao Qiong (934- 1006), whose real name is Junbao, was born in Gaozhuang, 3.5 kilometers southeast of Xiao Jian. When a teenager joined the army, he first served under Wang Shenqi, and Zhou Xiande and Liu Jin were engaged for three years. At the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty, it was promoted to the history of imperial dragons under the direct command of Mao. Taiping rejuvenating the country for four years (979), with the Northern Expedition of Taizong, he was defeated repeatedly in Northern Han and Northern Liao, with outstanding military achievements. In the same year, he moved to the governor of Tianwu and led the secretariat of Xizhou. In five years, he moved to the right wing of Shenwei as the commander-in-chief, and in the first year of Yongxi (986), he served as the commander-in-chief of the Northern Expedition Army in Song and Wu Dynasties. Attack Pingzhou, Keqin Huangdao and Jinzhou. Duan AD (988), guarding the important town of northern Xinjiang, and defending the Yanmen Pass in the town. He was as brave as Yang Ye when guarding the Wild Goose Gate. Later, he was awarded "Our Time" by proofreader Qiu Hezhongwu. In his later years, he went to Beijing as the former commander-in-chief (Minister of National Defense). In the winter of the first year of Jingdezhen (1004), Liao led 200,000 soldiers to invade Yizhou, and Gao Qiong and Taizong marched northward. Yizhou won a great victory and was forced to make peace. In the third year of Jingdezhen, Gao Qiong died, and was posthumously awarded the king of military commanders on the orders of the minister and secretary of the Imperial College.
Gao Qiong had 14 sons, all of whom were military commanders, especially Gao Jixun and Gao Xuan Ji, and as many as nine of his descendants were crowned kings. Such as: Kang Wang Gao Jixun, Chu King Gao Zunfu, Pu 'an County King Gao Shixun, Xinxing County King Gao, Gao, Loyalty County King Gao Shize, etc. In history, they were called the "Nine Kings and Eighteen Commandments" of a high school.
4. Ren Xuan Shenglie Gao Empress (103 1- 1093) was born in Gaozhuang, 3.5 kilometers southeast of the town. Gao Qiong's great-granddaughter, father Gao Zunfu, mother Cao Shi. Cao Shi is the sister of Empress Cao Renzong. Queen Gao grew up with her aunt in the palace and was the same age. In the seventh year of Li Qing (1047), Injong married Zhao Shu and gave birth to Zhao Xu the following year. In the eighth year of Jiayou (1063), Injong died, and Zhao Shu succeeded to the throne, becoming Emperor Yingzong and Queen of Ren Xuan. In the fourth year of Zhiping (1068), Shinto Zhao Yong became the Queen Mother. In the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1085), the philosopher Zhao Xu acceded to the throne and honored himself as the empress dowager.
During the court life of the Empress Dowager Gao for decades, she participated in and discussed state affairs twice. The first time was at the beginning of the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1085). Zongshen was seriously ill and dealt with state affairs as the empress dowager. The most serious problem at that time was that Zongshen had no prince. Who will inherit the throne? It became a great event that attracted the attention of ten thousand people, but Empress Dowager Cixi kept a quiet face, ruled out her son and Zhao inheriting the throne, and made her eldest son the Crown Prince. After Zongshen died, Zhao Xu inherited the throne of Zhezong. A power struggle within the court, because she was decisive and selfless and avoided chaos. The second time I listened to politics was in March of the eighth year of Yuanfeng. Because Zhezong, who succeeded to the throne, was young, he came to North Korea as the Queen Mother. At the beginning of the hearing, Sima Guang, Lv Gongzhu, Su Shi and others were employed, while palaces, government offices and monasteries that have started or will start construction in Beijing were ordered to be repaired and the agricultural servants recruited from all over the country were repatriated; Reduce the number of imperial soldiers; It is forbidden for officials at all levels to be tyrannical, corrupt, selfish and rich; Farmers suffering from natural disasters will be exempted from land tax. After this imperial edict was issued, the farmers were full of praise and praised it as a "happy clause".
During the nine years of Empress Dowager Gao's reign, she was known as "Yao and Shun among women" in the history of Song Dynasty. Since the Han Dynasty, Empress Dowager Gao is the most outstanding woman in Mengcheng County. In the past, the gatehouses in Mengcheng County were all picking horns, while the ridge kiss carved a phoenix instead of a dragon, in order to praise the virtue of the Queen Mother.
5. Gao Shi talks (? -1146), the word Wen Zi, the word Jimo, is from Xiao Jian Town. Famous poet of Southern Song Dynasty. In the ninth year of Song Xuanhe (1 125), Cao, a resident of Xinzhou (now Xinxian County, Shanxi Province), joined the army. Later, he sent envoys to the State of Jin, and was retained by the State of Jin. He was promoted to a bachelor's degree in Hanlin Academy, which made outstanding contributions to promoting the exchange between Chinese culture and minority cultures. He has a collection of poems, such as Meng Cheng Ji. "Zhongzhou Collection" also includes his poems and essays.
6, Gao, the word Duanshu,No. Wan Zhu, sir. In the second year of Song Qinzong Jingkang (1 127), Dunan lived in Mingzhou (now Ningbo). Poor, learn the Book of Changes, learn the Spring and Autumn Period. He wrote nine songs, which were beyond Song Ru's reach. There are more than 300 stories in Spring and Autumn Annals, numbered Zong Yi. He also annotated the Book of Changes, History, The Analects of Confucius and The Book of the Later Han Dynasty. He is the author of Tea Sweet Draft and so on.
7. Ding Qi (13 16- 1385), a native of Yanggu, Yanzhou (now yanggu county, Shandong Province), has served as a county magistrate, magistrate, official of Dali Temple and doctor. Ding Qi has worked in the local area for a long time and knows the sufferings of the people. During the reign of Hui Zong in Yuan Dynasty, political corruption, serious floods and droughts, sharp class and ethnic contradictions and peasant uprisings were in full swing. In the ten years of Zheng Zheng (1350), the change of banknotes and the issuance of "Zheng Zheng Treasures" led to soaring prices. The next year, the Yellow River was excavated on a large scale, which aroused the people's resistance. In this regard, Ding Qi, then Dr. Masaichi, tried to ease class and ethnic conflicts. Dissatisfaction with Zong, coupled with the rejection of Hama and other dignitaries, led to his expulsion from Beijing and his appointment as inspector of Jianghuai.
When Ding Qi was appointed Inspector of Jianghuai, he was not discouraged by being demoted. As soon as he arrived, he went deep into the sufferings of the people, ignored the pressure from all sides, reduced work and taxes, opened warehouses and released grain to help the victims. In a short time, he won the hearts of the people. Soon, Liu Futong revolted in Yingzhou (now Fuyang City, Anhui Province), known as the "Red Scarf Army" in history. At the same time, Guo Zixing revolted in Haozhou (now Fengyang County, Anhui Province), also known as the "Red Scarf Army". Later, Zhu Yuanzhang led this rebel army, which gradually developed and won, and the Yuan Dynasty was on the verge of collapse. At this point, Ding Qi can neither return to Beijing nor return to his hometown. When passing through Mengcheng, he saw that Zhuang Zhou's hometown was rich in land and simple in folk customs, so he settled in Xiao Jian. From then on, he led his descendants to help the poor and spread culture. Ming Hongwu died in the 18th year (1385) and was buried in Xiaojianhan Bridge.
8. Ding Shu (1864- 1732), whose real name is Xiaolan, is from Huayuan Village, Xiao Jian Town. In the first year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1732), he served as Oracle Bone Inscriptions in Hongxian (now Sixian, Anhui). He is a pioneer in the study of local history in Mengcheng county and has made great contributions to the study of Mengcheng history. In the ancient official history, Curie only wrote the county, but once he was old, his hometown was unknown. Some people who have done useful things for the country and the people will be drowned in the long river of history if they don't remember them for a long time. As a native of Xiao Jian, Ding Shu, who is knowledgeable and interested in history, studied historical figures with national influence in Xiao Jian, and recorded the hometown addresses and deeds of Liu Jinding and Gao Qiong, which filled the historical gap and provided valuable historical clues for future generations to further study historical figures comprehensively. Ding Shu is deeply loved by the people of Hong County, because he is honest and loyal to his duties. He is a scholar and has been a teacher in Hong County for nine years. In the tenth year of Yongzheng (1732), Shou was finally appointed as a native of Hong County and was buried in his hometown.
9. Deng Jiantang (1860- 1938), with English name,No. Danxian, was born in Lisandeng Village, Xiao Jian Town, and taught and educated people all his life. In the early years of the Republic of China, he actively participated in the reconstruction of Mengcheng County Records. Later, Zhang Ziyun, poets Zhang Guie, Yang and others founded the Qiyuan Poetry Society, which helped a large number of poets push Mengcheng's poetic style to a climax and continued the culture for thousands of years. He is the author of Deng Zijia's Speech, Collected Works of Dan Xian, Textual Research on Stone Carvings, Supplement to Sexual Theory, etc.
10, (1874- 1952), the word ziyun, Louren. A famous clay sculpture mural artist. I like playing with mud since I was a child. At the age of 9, you can pinch clay figurines and horses, and the image is vivid and lifelike. Poor people begged and failed to attend school. /kloc-when he was 0/2 years old, he studied bamboo weaving art with a monk in yi county. /kloc-When he was 0/5 years old, he went to Li Junyi, a famous artist in Kaifeng, to study temperament. /kloc-at the age of 0/7, he studied clay painting with Liu Qingzhi, a famous clay mural artist in zhongmou county. Over the past three years, I have studied my skills seriously and obtained the essentials of clay sculpture painting. Since the age of 20, he has carved more than 300 statues for more than 20 temples in Mengcheng, Yang Guo, Bozhou and Hefei. These statues are not only vivid, but also moderately colored, and they are very famous in both Huai and Huai Dynasties.
Wang Dinghe is not only good at clay sculpture, but also good at bamboo weaving, Chinese painting, temperament, painting, and is also a master of mural painting. His representative murals include Shepherd in Su Wu, Guan Yu's Night View in Spring and Autumn, Xue Dongzheng, Three Realms of Peach Blossom Garden, Locking Mosquitoes, Water Manjin Mountain, Umbrella from Chai Wang, Yellow Crane Tower, Antarctic Fairy, Machamp Drunk, Hehe Erxian, Five Old People and so on. 194 1 year, Wang Shouhe painted murals for Huishan Martyrs Cemetery of the New Fourth Army, which was praised and commended by the head of the Fourth Division.