Ancient Karst Cave, Guangxi-Yiling Rock
Yiling rock is called the treasure house of natural art. Yiling Rock is a famous scenic spot in Nanning, the capital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Yiling Rock is only 2 1 km away from Nanning City. Yiling Rock is a typical karst cave. According to geologists, it was formed a million years ago. Yiling Rock is called "Underground Palace", and Yiling Rock is also called "Dare Palace" (Zhuang language, meaning a cave as beautiful as a palace). Moreover, a relatively complete Zhuang culture is preserved here, because in Wuming county, more than 80% are Zhuang compatriots, so it is the best choice to come here to understand Zhuang culture.
The guidebook is summarized as follows:
1. Yilingyan is located in the middle section of Nanwu second-class highway, 3 kilometers away from Yilingyan exit station of Shuinan Expressway.
2. Take the bus from Nanning to Wuming at Anji Bus Terminal in Nanning, and get off at Yiling Yanmen. Buses run every 10 minutes.
3. Yiling Rock is 15km away from Wuming County. Take bus No.4 from Wuming to Huahua World, and get off at Yiling Yanmen, which runs every 30 minutes.
I hope it helps you ~
What are the famous caves in Guangxi?
_ This is a big deal, and it is also a big deal.
Reed flute cave is located on the Taohua River in the northwest of Guilin, south of Guangming Mountain. There used to be a reed grass at the mouth of the cave. It is said that it can be used as a flute to blow out pleasant sounds, hence the name Reed Flute Cave. The formation of reed flute cave took a long time. 654.38 million years ago, it used to be an ancient underground lake. Due to the crustal movement, the mountains rise and the groundwater level drops, and the underground lake becomes a cave. Later, the groundwater formed by rainwater flowed along many broken zones in the mountain, dissolving calcium carbonate in the rock and turning it into a solution containing carbonate and calcium ions. When local groundwater flows from cracks in rocks to caves, carbon dioxide overflows and calcium ions precipitate and crystallize. After years of accumulation, various stalactites have been formed. People praise reed flute cave as a temple of art in nature. As far back as 65,438+0,000 years ago, people visited reed flute cave in the Tang Dynasty. Many ancient ink marks have been left on the stone wall of reed flute cave Cave, but they have not been developed in past dynasties. Reed flute cave started the survey and construction on 1959. 1962 officially opened to tourists.
scenic spot
What we see in front of us is a magnificent picture composed of many stalactites: there are tall and straight peaks, dense forests and shaded thousand-year-old trees. Whenever the sun rises, there are groups of lions dancing in the forest to meet the rising sun, which makes the whole forest full of fluffy vitality. This is a big lion, this is the head, this is the body and this is the tail. It is looking after a group of little lions playing over there. This scene is called "Dawn at the Ten Mausoleums". These peaks, ancient trees and lions are all stalactites formed by dripping water from the ceiling. Water containing calcium ions drips from cracks, and after tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of years of accumulation, it crystallizes into stalactites hanging from the ceiling. Water drops fall to the ground, forming stalagmites that grow from bottom to top; After a long time, stalagmites and stalactites joined together to form stone pillars. This stalactite formed by dripping water is called dripping secondary chemical deposit. There is an idiom in China called "a drop of stone wears out", but in reed flute cave, it is a drop of stone that grows. As long as there is dripping activity, stalactites will keep growing.
These dense tall stone pillars constitute the most spectacular stone forest in reed flute cave. These two stone pillars in the forest really have indomitable spirit. They are the same height and thickness. If you look closely, you can see the difference between them: the one on the right doesn't look like it is connected with the roof of the cave, but actually there are several stone lines connected at the top. The "stone pillar" on the left seems to be connected, but in fact it is almost unconnected. Just covered by a stone curtain of the same color. It is really "suspected to be connected but not connected, seemingly not connected but connected." Strictly speaking, the connected ones can be called stone pillars, and the unconnected ones are called stalactites above and stalagmites below, but they have all pierced the sky, and people call them "two pillars in the sky". According to geologists, as long as there is dripping activity, unconnected roots will be connected one day. In the caves in Guilin, the growth rate of stalactites is different due to different conditions. Some are several millimeters long, and some are twenty or thirty centimeters long once in a hundred years. /kloc-Can you connect after 0/00 years? I wish you a long and healthy life./kloc-Visit again in 0/00 years.
Crystal Palace-This is the widest place in reed flute cave Cave, with the widest point of 93m and the highest point of18m. There is a huge palace lantern hanging on the upper left of the hall, which makes the whole hall dyed with a magical color, just like the Crystal Palace of the Middle East Sea Dragon King in fairy tales. Please visit the Crystal Palace and walk into this hall. You must feel this way. Why is it so flat and empty that there are no dense stalactites? There are two reasons: first, the rock strata here are relatively flat. The lake water of the ancient underground lake dissolved the whole layer of rock along the rock stratum, leaving a layer of flat land and becoming this hall; Second, there are few stalactites because the rocks at the top of the cave are relatively complete and the cracks are small, so water cannot penetrate downwards. The bottom of the cave is flatter and wider.
Guilin Qixingyan, a famous cave in Guangxi.
Qixingyan was called Qixia Cave in Sui and Tang Dynasties, and Xianyan Li and Bixu Rock in Song Dynasty. It is located in the abdomen of Putuo Mountain in Qixing Park, running from east to west, with the entrance halfway up the mountain southwest of Tianji Peak and the exit at the east foot. It used to be an ancient underground river 6.5438 million years ago. The cave is divided into three layers: the upper layer is 8 ~ 12 meters higher than the middle layer, and the remaining traces are still recognizable; The lower layer is 5 meters away from the middle layer10 ~/kloc-0, which is an underground river still developing; Now it's the middle level of sightseeing. The middle floor is 1 100 meters long (driving distance is 8 14 meters), the highest is 27 meters, the widest is 50 meters, and the narrowest is only for one person, with an area of 1.75 hectares. The whole hole forms a beaded underground corridor.
Features of scenic spots
_ そ旰旰旰旰旰旰旰旰旰旰旰旰旰旰. It is an underground palace with relatively complete limestone development, rich scenery and good protection.
Qixingyan is named after Qixing Mountain. It is a famous cave in Guilin's tourist attractions. It is located in Qixing Park. Qixingyan was called Qixia Cave in ancient times. It is an underground river in the belly of Putuo Mountain in Qixing Park. It has a history of more than one million years. There are generally two landforms in caves formed by underground rivers: one is "cave erosion landform", such as the "Yinhe Queqiao" scenic spot in caves, which is a huge dome-shaped hall, just like the sky; The second is the "cave accumulation terrain", which is composed of secondary sediments such as stalactites, stalagmites and stone pillars, with various forms and strange shapes. Today, it is called "Seven-Star Cave", according to the folk custom and the meaning of "the first cave in the sky" written by Guilin painter Sean Z in Ming Dynasty.
Qixingyan was recorded in writing as early as the fifth and sixth centuries. In ancient times, it was called Qixia Cave, Lixian Cave and Biluoyan. It used to be an underground river. Later, the earth's crust changed, and the underground river rose, exposing the ground and becoming the present cave. It has a history of one million years. After the cave is exposed to the ground, the rain continuously permeates along the cracks at the top of the cave for a long time, dissolving limestone and crystallizing in the cave, forming many stalactites, stalagmites, stone pillars, stone curtains and stone dams in different forms, which is like a magnificent underground corridor and is a spectacle. Qixingyan is divided into upper, middle and lower layers. Upstairs, only the ruins of Laojuntai are left. Downstairs, there is an underground river that is still developing under our feet. What we can visit is the middle floor. The travel distance is 8 14 meters, the highest point is 27 meters, and the widest point is 49 meters. The temperature in the cave is kept at around 20℃ all the year round. Qixingyan became a tourist attraction in Sui and Tang Dynasties as early as 1300 years ago. It is very famous in Guilin's tourist attractions and is the representative of Guilin's karst caves. The introduction of laser, light guide, multimedia and many other high-tech technologies has shown people a brand-new wonder in the cave in a way of combining reality with reality. Qixingyan, formerly known as "Qixia Real Scene", has been more magnificent and charming ever since. The main scenic spots are hanging koi fish by stone rope, elephant rolling its nose, lion playing ball, fairy drying nets, bathing Jinshan in the sea, Nantianmen, Yinhe Queqiao, Nuwa Hall and so on.
Longquan Cave in Yulin, a famous cave in Guangxi
Lufeng Mountain is a karst rocky mountain with undulating terrain, lush vegetation, green mountains and green waters and beautiful scenery. Longquan Cave is at the foot of the mountain. When finished, people can strut in and out of the cave without bending over. The length of the cave is1256m, with a stream and five halls. There are many stalactites on the cave wall, such as waterfalls, Woods and candles. Climbing up the stone steps, there is an inclined and wide hall, with stone pillars and mushrooms rising on the ground, and stone curtains and curtains on the cave wall, just like a three-dimensional set on the stage. Going up the stone steps, there is a semicircular inclined hall with more scenery, like venetian blinds, neat and elegant; Like embroidery and sculpture, there are various forms; An idyllic building, with fairy beds, fairy chairs, and footprints of several immortals. Then climb up 52 steps and enter a big dragon palace, where three-dimensional sculptures are dazzling. The stream in the cave twists and turns, about 1000 meters long, so you can swim in the water. The stream is crystal clear and knee deep. There are stalactites hanging in various ways along the way, and there are countless bats, which are disturbed by tourists and shocked.
What caves are there in Guilin?
1, Yinziyan
Yinziyan Scenic Spot in Lipu, Guilin is located on the east side of Li Gui Highway in Maling Town, Lipu County, Guilin City, beside the 32 1 national highway, 85km away from downtown Guilin, the world's tourist pearl, and 3km away from the boundary of Yangshuo County, a famous tourist county in China, with a total area of1500mu. 1999 was opened to the public at the beginning, and it is a national AAAA-level scenic spot.
2. reed flute cave
Reed flute cave is located in the northwest suburb of Guilin, 5 kilometers away from the city center. It is a scenic spot mainly for visiting caves, supplemented by enjoying rural scenery. Reed flute cave Cave is 240 meters deep and has a journey of 500 meters.
3. Yan Guan
Guàn rock is an underground cave with thousands of years of human history. It is named "Dry Rock" because of the sweet spring water in the cave, and renamed "Yan Guan" because of its crown-like shape. As early as A.D. 1637, Xu Xiake came here and became the first celebrity to explore caves in Yan Guan. He recorded Yan Guan in detail in Xu Xiake's Travels, and the name "Yan Guan" was also obtained because of him.
Extended data
Features of Yinziyan: full of green, Yinziyan Scenic Area. The mountains are green, the water is green, the ground is green, the trees are green and the fields are green. Therefore, the scenic spot is praised as "the representative of Guilin's landscape" by relevant people.
The scenic spot is like a huge natural bonsai, surrounded by mountains, with hundreds of acres of peach forests strewn at random, fragrant flowers and fruits in all seasons, lakes and mountains, and idyllic scenery. Also known as "the model of poetic homeland". At the same time, the annual Lipu Village Flower Festival, Chestnut Festival, Li Yu Food Festival, bicycle rally, extreme rock climbing and other activities in the scenic area add a lot of color to it.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yan Guan
Baidu Encyclopedia-reed flute cave
Baidu encyclopedia-Yinziyan
What are the more distinctive caves in Guilin?
The more distinctive caves in Guilin city are as follows:
Reed flute cave, also known as Ambassador Cave.
The explanation of this cave is the best among all caves in Guilin. Yinziyan is a distinctive cave near Yangshuo County (20 kilometers away from Yangshuo County). It is the most beautiful cave in Guilin. In particular, the "Yaochi Wonderland" among the three wonders is shocking. The biggest cave in Guilin is the wind and rain rock. Known as "the first hole in Asia". Located in Lipu County (50 kilometers away from Yangshuo County). Guilin (the most visited cave) that won the Guinness Book of Records is Yan Guan, and there are five ways to visit it. It is 30 kilometers away from downtown Guilin.
Fengyuyan
It is the main part of the provincial pastoral tourism resort, named after the underground river is rich in oil and fish. Known as "the first hole in Asia" and "the best scenery in the world". Fengyuyan won the championship in 7. 1 km. The four characteristics of tourism are unmatched by other tourist caves in the world.
Qixingya (in Guangdong Province)
It is located about 2 kilometers north of Zhaoqing City. The scenic spot consists of five lakes, six hills, seven rocks and eight caves, covering an area of 8.23 square kilometers. There are mountains in the lake, holes in the mountains and rivers in the holes. The scenery is not in the city, and it is as beautiful as a fairyland on earth. Qixingyan Cliff Stone Carvings, a national cultural relics protection unit, is the most complete and concentrated cliff stone carving group in South China, hence the name Qixingyan.