Nurhachi's father and uncle were killed in Gule Village. Nurhachi and his brother witnessed this scene. Nuerhachi, who wanted revenge, held back and fled with his younger brother with the dish "golden meat". Li took Nurhachi home as a cook. Later, Nurhachi was released by Li's wife, and Nurhachi was welcomed by Yi and others on his way back. Nurhachi put on his equipment and returned to Jianzhou to question the Ming government. The Ming Dynasty exchanged Nurhachi's father's body for him and gave him thirty horses as compensation.
In real history, Huang Taiji was the son of Nurhachi, who had 16 children in his life, among which Huang Taiji was his eighth son and later succeeded to the throne.
Nurhachi and Huang Taiji were father and son, and they also made great contributions to the establishment and development of the Qing Dynasty. Nurhachi was born in 1559. He was the founder of the Qing Dynasty. 25 years old, Nuerhachi unified Jurchen. Later, he established the post-Jin Dynasty. He is a brave man. Later, Nurhachi was defeated in the battle of Ningyuan City. He didn't get timely and effective treatment after his injury, which led to toxic gangrene. He later died in 1626.
As we all know, history of qing dynasty was promoted by the Qing Emperor Taizong. In A.D. 1626, it is said that Nuerhachi, a lone wolf in the north, ate a red cannon from Yuan Chonghuan, the governor of the Ming Dynasty, and swallowed his anger and died. He inherited the eighth son of Nurhachi, Huang Taiji. As the eldest son of the first emperor of the Qing Dynasty, Chu Ying had already become a pile of bones. Chu Ying died 1 1 years ago, that is, 16 15 years ago, and was executed by his father Nurhachi himself.
It is said that Nurhachi not only killed his younger brother Shurhaqi, who helped him lay half the world, but also almost killed his eldest son himself. After the death of Nurhachi's younger brother Shuerhaqi, Nurhachi gradually let Chu Ying lead the troops and take charge of some military and political affairs. Chu Yingguang made great achievements. Nurhachi was named "Alha Tu Tu Gate" because of his bravery, which translates as "Guanglu". In the forty-first year of Wanli (16 13), Chu Ying, as the eldest son, was once established as the Khan heir of the late Jin regime with many years of military exploits.
Mao was brave, resourceful, brilliant and ambitious. There are innocent fathers and ancestors suffering, and the Ming court has no sympathy and no reason to complain, so it has the will to fight. At the beginning, I started with 13 deputy soldiers, accumulated 30 years of meritorious military service, attacked Mok, joined the Japanese people, expanded territory, and died in the founding of the People's Republic of China. Moreover, it is difficult to make a general decision internally, so I decided to go south. I and the seven great haters told the sky that Ming and I built the army together. In the battle of Salhu, the master lost heart and traveled thousands of miles. Liaodong was empty, and Taizu was gradually incorporated and prospered.
The emperor fought for more than forty years and did not resist Yan Walker. However, he died in Ningyuan, but he could not get it. When he saw Yuan Chonghuan's humiliation, he finally died in anger. What a pity! He also moved the capital to Shenyang, made a rough decision on laws and regulations, and had great ambitions. Although the military is in a hurry and has not been explained in detail, it is better than difference and abundance, and there is no concession. The Qing dynasty has a history of several hundred to three hundred years, and Mao's decades have proved to be the only way out. There are no soldiers left, and there is a lot of work to start. Alas, PANDA KID!
Nurhachi's first battle was the famous "Cattle Stealing Campaign".
The Battle of Stealing Cattle is a successful application of Emperor Nurhachi's tactics. Historians didn't understand this, so they didn't invent this term in time, so I need to explain this process.
This process is that 24-year-old Nurhachi bullied Daming officials and forced the Ming Dynasty to pay a large sum of compensation for the deaths of his grandfather and father. Nurhachi was finally able to form his own violent group. But before recruiting soldiers, there is an important problem to be solved: what is the use of recruiting soldiers to buy horses? For the war, of course, but with whom? Playing the Ming dynasty? That's death.
So Nurhachi carefully chose an unfortunate cannibal named Man Zi as his opponent. Man-eating Man Zi, Manchu pronunciation is "Nikan Wailan". This Neikan Wailan belongs to the pro-Ming elements in the Jurchen tribe-that is, the one close to Daming. As you can imagine, this man always helps the Ming Dynasty to repair the Jurchen, and he will certainly not be liked by the Jurchen brothers. Nurhachi chose him as his opponent and immediately won the praise of all the Jurchen brothers. There's always a reason to hit you. Since you want to conquer the cannibal Man Zi, Nurhachi needs a high-sounding reason. Fortunately, there is no shortage of reasons in this world, that is, there is no shortage of reasons to hit people. The reason for the crusade against Nikan Wailan soon came out-revenge for my father. .......
This is enough to show that although the Ming army killed Nurhachi's grandfather and father, Nurhachi decisively put the blame on the cannibal Man Zi, and the Ming Dynasty was willing to stand by and watch from the other side. In this way, all the basic conditions for launching a war have been met. Next, this is the last step of the emperor's strategy.
When Nurhachi led his troops to attack the Ming Dynasty, Li Yongfang was besieged in Fushun. Relatively speaking, Li Yongfang was not a powerful force at that time, but it was also very troublesome to solve, so he wrote a letter asking Li Yongfang to surrender.
First, I praised him. You are a very sensible person and very talented. Our country just needs talents like you. I appreciate your talent very much. If the two armies are at war, Bow and Arrow don't know who you are. He also said that as long as you surrender, I can guarantee the safety of the people. Therefore, Li Yongfang chose to surrender under threats and inducements, but he was the first general to surrender in the Ming Dynasty.
Nurhachi was born in a bigger town near Yongling Township, Xinbin, Liaoning. At that time, his name was Hetuala, left-back of Daming Jianzhou. He is not even a county, let alone a big city. From this height, gradually move towards the position of the post-Jin Khan. What he has suffered and what he has suffered is worth learning.
Leaving aside the decadence of the late Qing Dynasty and his minority status, we let ourselves go empty and quietly study Nurhachi's philosophy of life.
Nurhachi's military career lasted for 44 years. Historically, he was an excellent military commander. In military strategy and command art, he concentrated his forces and conquered the city one by one, attacking the city from the inside, fighting with iron horses and making a quick decision, which reflected his superb wisdom. In the Battle of Salhu, he adopted the strategy of "We will go several ways, and I will only go one way", that is, "Concentrate our forces and divide them one by one", which became a classic example in China's military history. His achievements in military organization, military training, military command and military art are remarkable. Especially in the art of operational command, he can skillfully use and give play to many military principles, such as attaching importance to reconnaissance, making good use of Nurhachi's imperial sword, luring the enemy into depth, setting an ambush according to risks, skillfully using suspected soldiers, driving and riding, concentrating forces, dividing troops into one place, gathering forces in one place, making a quick decision, using inter-line tactics, and combining internal and external forces.
At the same time, Nurhachi pays attention to the innovation of weapons. In the battle with the Ming Dynasty, Nurhachi was blocked by the vitality of the Ming army many times, knowing the power of firearms and knowing that "the fortress could not be broken". In addition to arming the army with a large number of guns and ammunition seized, the surrendered officers and men of the Han army were also ordered to "prepare" a certain number of artillery to strengthen their research strength and practice new tactics. According to Xu Guangqi's "My Humble Opinion on Taiwan Province", when Nuerhachi attacked the city, he first hit the city wall a hundred paces away with a large cannon, and then took the opportunity to attack with siege equipment such as ladders.