Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming emperor, sent two generals, Ma Yun and Wang Ye, to lead troops from Penglai, Shandong Province, and to recover Liaodong by sea and land. Because the sea journey was very smooth, the lion's mouth was renamed Lushunkou, which has been used ever since. 1945165438+1the Lushun municipal government was established on October 25th, and on February 20th 1960 it merged with Dalian to become a tourist city. 198 1 year was changed to Dalian, and Lushunkou became one of its jurisdictions.
Lushunkou district has the characteristics of north temperate monsoon climate, with a total area of 506.8 square kilometers and a population of 2210.4 million (at the end of 20 15). It has jurisdiction over 10 street, 1 economic development zone, 68 village committees and 13 community neighborhood committees, and has successively won the titles of national scenic spot, China human settlement environment model award, national nature reserve and national forest park.
Lushun Port is a world-famous natural ice-free port, the gateway of Beijing and Tianjin and the natural barrier of Northeast China. The newly opened Lushun New Port is a golden waterway connecting Liaodong Peninsula and Shandong Peninsula.
Lushunkou is rich in resources. The sea area is 10 times of the land area, rich in all kinds of algae, shellfish, fish and shrimp, and the aquaculture and processing industries are developed. Dalian Pacific Seafood Co., Ltd., the largest abalone breeding base in the world, is also an important non-staple food base in Dalian. More than 200 varieties of vegetables and 180 varieties of fruits produced in Lushunkou are supplied to Dalian, Liaoning and international markets. Lushun cherry is particularly famous, with an existing base of 65,438+10,000 mu. The annual Dalian Lushun Cherry Blossom Festival attracts a large number of tourists from Lushunkou District. Lushun is also a national key scenic spot, a national nature reserve and a national forest park. The natural landscape divided by the world wonders Snake Island, Bird Island, Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea and the humanistic landscape dominated by the remains of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 constitute 8 scenic spots, 72 scenic spots, 54 cultural relics protection units and 15 seaside resorts. Tourism projects such as Dalian World Peace Park, Lushun Snake Museum, and the theme park of the night of the military port have added new tourist destinations to this small town.
Lushunkou district has the characteristics of monsoon climate in north temperate zone. Four distinct seasons, long winter and summer, short spring and autumn, abundant sunshine and moderate rainfall. Lushunkou has a pleasant natural climate with dual characteristics of continental and maritime climate. The climate changes obviously throughout the year, the air is moist and mild, the precipitation is concentrated, and the seasonal characteristics are quite distinct. There is no cold in winter and no heat in summer, which basically shows that spring is early, summer is late and winter is late. The annual average temperature is about 10, the highest temperature is 27.5, the lowest temperature is -8.2, the frost-free period is 186 days, the annual average relative temperature is about 66%, and the number of sunshine. The beautiful environment provides the best conditions for plant growth, human settlement, holiday recuperation and sightseeing. Hydrological Features Yangjiatao is located in the west of Jinjia Village, Tieshan Town, Yang Jiacun, and the bay is about 2 kilometers long. Here, the waves are gentle, the sea water is clear, the beach is gentle, the fine sand on the seabed is even and delicate, and the pebbles on the beach are regular. Swimming and sunbathing are very pleasant, and the sea water here is not polluted. It is a bathing beach with great development prospect and value.