The Tang Dynasty (6 18-907) was one of the dynasties with the longest unification time and the strongest national strength in the history of China. 6 18 was founded by Li in Longxi, with Chang 'an as its capital. In 627, Emperor Taizong Li Shimin succeeded to the throne and began the rule of Zhenguan. After Tang Gaozong, Wu Zetian regarded the Zhou Dynasty as the Tang Dynasty (690-705). Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, ascended the throne in July12, creating a prosperous "Kaiyuan Shi Sheng". After the Anshi Rebellion, the national strength gradually declined. During the Tang Dynasty, it had close relations with Turks, Uighurs, Tubo and Mohong, and had frequent foreign exchanges, and had contacts with western countries such as Tianzhu, Silla and Japan. The political system has also been innovated and improved, which has become a template for future generations. Tang poetry, science and technology, culture and art are extremely prosperous and have the characteristics of diversification. The Tang Dynasty lasted 289 years, and in 907, 20 emperors died in the peasant war.

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